konsonanti
spelling |
IPA
|
initial |
final
|
b
|
/b/ |
/p/
|
ch
|
/x/, /ʃ/ |
/x/
|
d
|
/d/ |
/t/
|
f
|
/f/
|
g
|
/ɣ/,/x/ |
/x/
|
h
|
/ɦ/ |
–
|
j
|
/j/ |
–
|
k
|
/k/
|
l
|
/l/
|
m
|
/m/
|
n
|
/n/
|
ng
|
/ŋ/
|
nj |
/ɲj/ |
–
|
p
|
/p/
|
qu
|
/kw/ |
–
|
r
|
/ɾ/, /r/, /ʀ/
|
s
|
/s/
|
sch
|
/sx/ |
/s/
|
sj
|
/ʃ/
|
t
|
/t/, /(t)s/ |
t
|
tj
|
/tʲ/ |
–
|
tsj
|
/tʃ/ |
–
|
v
|
/v/ |
–
|
w
|
/ʋ/
|
x
|
/ks/,/gz/ |
/ks/
|
y
|
/j/ |
–
|
z
|
/z/ |
–
|
|
|
vowel nanga diftongo
spelling |
IPA
|
closed |
open
|
a
|
/ɑ/ |
/a:/
|
aa
|
/a:/ |
–
|
aai
|
/a:i̯/
|
au
|
/ʌu,ʌ:/
|
ay
|
/ai/
|
e
|
/ɛ/ |
/e:/,/ə/
|
ee
|
/e:/
|
eeuw
|
/e:u̝/
|
ei
|
/ɛi,ɛ:/
|
eu
|
/ø:/
|
i
|
/ɪ,i/
|
ie
|
/i/
|
ieuw
|
/i:u̝/
|
ij
|
/ɛi,ɛ:/
|
o
|
/ɔ/ |
/o:/
|
oe
|
/u/
|
oo
|
/o:/ |
–
|
ooi
|
/o:i/
|
ou
|
/ʌu,ʌ:/
|
u
|
/œ/ |
/y/
|
ui
|
/œy,œ:/
|
uu
|
/y/ |
–
|
uw
|
/y:u/
|
y
|
/i,ɪ/
|
|
- Disi papira ben pikin. Yu kan kenki a papira disi.