PREFACE 

The studies of the author of this work, for the last ten years, in writing the "History of Napoleon Bonaparte," and "The French Revolution of 1789," have necessarily made him quite familiar with the monarchies of Europe. He has met with so much that was strange and romantic in their career, that he has been interested to undertake, as it were, a biography of the Monarchies of Continental Europe葉はheir birth, education, exploits, progress and present condition. He has commenced with Austria.

There are abundant materials for this work. The Life of Austria embraces all that is wild and wonderful in history; her early struggles for aggrandizement葉はhe fierce strife with the Turks, as wave after wave of Moslem invasion rolled up the Danube葉はhe long conflicts and bloody persecutions of the Reformation葉はhe thirty years' religious war葉はhe meteoric career of Gustavus Adolphus and Charles XII. shooting athwart the lurid storms of battle葉はhe intrigues of Popes葉はhe enormous pride, power and encroachments of Louis XIV.葉はhe warfare of the Spanish succession and the Polish dismemberment預あずかll these events combine in a sublime tragedy which fiction may in vain attempt to parallel.

It is affecting to observe in the history of Germany, through what woes humanity has passed in attaining even its present position of civilization. It is to be hoped that the human family may never again suffer what it has already endured. We shall be indeed insane if we do not gain some wisdom from the struggles and the calamities of those who have gone before us. The narrative of the career of the Austrian Empire, must, by contrast, excite emotions of gratitude in every American bosom. Our lines have fallen to us in pleasant places; we have a goodly heritage.

It is the author's intention soon to issue, as the second of this series, the History of the Empire of Russia.

JOHN S. C. ABBOTT.

Brunswick, Maine, 1859.