Sydney

2006 Census All persons QuickStats
Geography type Urban Centres and Localities
Area code UCL171400
People 3,641,422
Male 1,794,043
Female 1,847,379
Median age 35
Australian citizenship 2,979,860
People born overseas 1,239,659
Overseas visitors (excluded from people counts) 44,780
Families 935,936
All private dwellings (including unoccupied) 1,443,027
Average people per household 2.7
Median weekly household income $1,176
Median monthly mortgage repayment $1,833
Median weekly rent $250

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People

demographics & education | cultural & language diversity | employment

Demographics & education

People Sydney % Sydney Australia % Australia
Total 3,641,422 -- 19,855,288 --
Male 1,794,043 49.3 9,799,252 49.4
Female 1,847,379 50.7 10,056,036 50.6
 null  null  null  null  null
Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people 34,279 0.9 455,031 2.3

In the 2006 Census, 3,641,422 people were usually resident in Sydney: of these 49.3% were male and 50.7% were female. Of the total population 0.9% were Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people.

Age
People
Sydney % Sydney Australia % Australia
0-4 years 240,408 6.6 1,260,405 6.3
5-14 years 463,854 12.7 2,676,807 13.5
15-24 years 508,049 14.0 2,704,276 13.6
25-54 years 1,628,660 44.7 8,376,751 42.2
55-64 years 367,430 10.1 2,192,675 11.0
65 years and over 433,020 11.9 2,644,374 13.3
Median age 35 -- 37 --

In the 2006 Census, 19.3% of people usually resident in Sydney were children aged 0-14 years, and 22.0% were people aged 55 years and over. The median age was 35 years.

Selected characteristics Sydney % Sydney Australia % Australia
Australian citizenship 2,979,860 81.8 17,095,569 86.1
People born overseas 1,239,659 34.0 4,416,037 22.2
Overseas visitors (excluded from people counts) 44,780 1.2 206,358 1.0

In the 2006 Census, 81.8% of people usually resident in Sydney were Australian citizens, 34.0% were born overseas and 1.2% people were overseas visitors.

Registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Sydney % Sydney Australia % Australia
Married 1,451,769 49.4 7,900,684 49.6
Separated or divorced 297,028 10.1 1,801,979 11.3
Widowed 159,009 5.4 936,813 5.9
Never married 1,029,350 35.0 5,278,600 33.2

In the 2006 Census, 49.4% of people aged 15 years and over usually resident in Sydney were married, 10.1% were either separated or divorced, 5.4% were widowed and 35.0% were never married.

Cultural & language diversity

Country of birth Sydney % Sydney Australia % Australia
Australia 2,109,268 57.9 14,072,944 70.9
Other top responses:  null  null  null  null
England 123,197 3.4 856,939 4.3
China 107,721 3.0 206,591 1.0
New Zealand 73,920 2.0 389,463 2.0
Viet Nam 61,870 1.7 159,850 0.8
Lebanon 53,599 1.5 74,849 0.4

In the 2006 Census, 57.9% of people usually resident in Sydney, stated they were born in Australia. Other common responses for country of birth were England 3.4%, China 3.0%, New Zealand 2.0%, Viet Nam 1.7% and Lebanon 1.5%.

Religious affiliation, top responses Sydney % Sydney Australia % Australia
Catholic 1,061,657 29.2 5,126,882 25.8
Anglican 600,719 16.5 3,718,248 18.7
No Religion 513,141 14.1 3,706,557 18.7
Eastern Orthodox 174,012 4.8 544,165 2.7
Islam 159,427 4.4 340,390 1.7

In the 2006 Census, the most common responses for religious affiliation for people usually resident in Sydney were Catholic 29.2%, Anglican 16.5%, No Religion 14.1%, Eastern Orthodox 4.8% and Islam 4.4%.

Language, top responses (other than English) Sydney % Sydney Australia % Australia
Arabic 158,946 4.4 243,662 1.2
Cantonese 123,564 3.4 244,553 1.2
Mandarin 95,971 2.6 220,601 1.1
Greek 78,738 2.2 252,220 1.3
Vietnamese 72,366 2.0 194,855 1.0
 null  null  null  null  null
English only spoken at home 2,212,806 60.8 15,581,333 78.5

In the 2006 Census, the most common responses for language other than English spoken at home by people usually resident in Sydney were Arabic 4.4%, Cantonese 3.4%, Mandarin 2.6%, Greek 2.2% and Vietnamese 2.0%. English was stated as the only language spoken at home by 60.8%.

Employment

Employment
People aged 15 years and over
Sydney % Sydney Australia % Australia
Worked full-time 1,139,251 63.7 5,827,432 60.7
Worked part-time 451,439 25.2 2,685,193 27.9
Away from work 56,203 3.1 337,991 3.5
Hours worked not stated 48,968 2.7 253,567 2.6
Unemployed 93,693 5.2 503,804 5.2
Not in the labour force 920,122 -- 5,271,116 --
Total in labour force (includes employed and unemployed people) 1,789,554 -- 9,607,987 --
View labour force information

During the week prior to the 2006 Census, 1,789,554 people aged 15 years and over in Sydney were in the labour force. Of these 63.7% worked full-time, 25.2% worked part-time, 3.1% were away from work, 2.7% were employed but did not state their hours worked and 5.2% were unemployed. 920,122 people were not in the labour force.

Occupation
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Sydney % Sydney Australia % Australia
Professionals 418,465 24.7 1,806,010 19.8
Clerical and Administrative Workers 286,364 16.9 1,365,805 15.0
Managers 224,431 13.2 1,202,267 13.2
Technicians and Trades Workers 207,086 12.2 1,309,258 14.4
Sales Workers 159,787 9.4 896,208 9.8
Community and Personal Service Workers 133,291 7.9 801,906 8.8
Labourers 131,666 7.8 952,520 10.5
Machinery Operators And Drivers 98,976 5.8 604,616 6.6

In the 2006 Census, the most common responses for occupation for Sydney were Professionals 24.7%, Clerical and Administrative Workers 16.9%, Managers 13.2%, Technicians and Trades Workers 12.2%, Sales Workers 9.4%, Community and Personal Service Workers 7.9%, Labourers 7.8% and Machinery Operators And Drivers 5.8%.

Industry of employment, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Sydney % Sydney Australia % Australia
School Education 66,593 3.9 414,214 4.5
Cafes, Restaurants and Takeaway Food Services 60,886 3.6 328,521 3.6
Hospitals 54,615 3.2 303,923 3.3
Legal and Accounting Services 49,430 2.9 185,423 2.0
Depository Financial Intermediation 38,936 2.3 130,287 1.4

In the 2006 Census, of the employed people aged 15 years and over in Sydney, the most common responses for industry of employment included School Education 3.9%, Cafes, Restaurants and Takeaway Food Services 3.6%, Hospitals 3.2%, Legal and Accounting Services 2.9% and Depository Financial Intermediation 2.3%.

Median weekly incomes
People aged 15 years and over
Sydney % Sydney Australia % Australia
Personal 529 -- 466 --
Family 1,386 -- 1,171 --
Household 1,176 -- 1,027 --

In the 2006 Census in Sydney, the median weekly personal income for people aged 15 years and over who were usual residents was $529, the median family income was $1,386 and the median household income was $1,176.

Families

family composition

Family composition

Family composition Sydney % Sydney Australia % Australia
Couple family without children 306,675 32.8 1,943,643 37.2
Couple family with children 464,850 49.7 2,362,582 45.3
One parent family 145,110 15.5 823,254 15.8
Other family 19,301 2.1 89,686 1.7
Total families 935,936 -- 5,219,165 --

In the 2006 Census, there were 935,936 families in Sydney: of these 32.8% were couple families without children, 49.7% were couple families with children, 15.5% were one parent families and 2.1% were other families.

Dwellings

dwelling structure | dwelling characteristics | household composition

Dwelling structure

Dwellings include visitor only and other not-classifiable households unless otherwise stated

Dwelling type Sydney % Sydney Australia % Australia
Occupied private dwellings 1,345,131 -- 7,596,183 --
All private dwellings (including unoccupied) 1,443,027 -- 8,426,559 --

In the 2006 Census 1,345,131 occupied private dwellings were counted in Sydney.

Dwelling structure
Occupied private dwellings
Sydney % Sydney Australia % Australia
Separate house 790,071 58.7 5,685,387 74.8
Semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc 165,274 12.3 702,550 9.2
Flat, unit or apartment 381,346 28.4 1,076,315 14.2
Other dwelling 7,218 0.5 127,337 1.7
Dwelling type not stated 1,222 0.1 4,594 0.1

In the 2006 Census, of the occupied private dwellings in Sydney, 58.7% were separate houses, 12.3% were semi-detached, row or terrace houses, townhouses etc, 28.4% were flats, units or apartments and 0.5% were other dwellings.

Tenure
Occupied private dwellings
Sydney % Sydney Australia % Australia
Owned outright 395,929 29.4 2,478,264 32.6
Owned with a mortgage (includes being purchased under rent/buy scheme) 412,665 30.7 2,448,205 32.2
Rented (includes rent-free) 412,006 30.6 2,063,947 27.2
Other tenure type 8,581 0.6 65,715 0.9
Tenure type not stated 115,951 8.6 540,050 7.1

In the 2006 Census in Sydney, 29.4% of occupied private dwellings were owned outright, 30.7% were owned with a mortgage and 30.6% were rented.

Landlord type
Occupied private dwellings being rented (including rent-free accommodation)
Sydney % Sydney Australia % Australia
Real estate agent 256,980 62.4 1,043,198 50.5
State or Territory housing authority 64,398 15.6 306,697 14.9
Other landlord type 82,166 19.9 652,012 31.6
Landlord type not stated 8,462 2.1 62,037 3.0

In the 2006 Census in Sydney, of the occupied private dwellings being rented, 62.4% were rented from a real estate agent, 15.6% were rented from a State or Territory housing authority and 19.9% were rented from other landlord type.

Dwelling characteristics

Dwelling characteristics Sydney % Sydney Australia % Australia
Median weekly rent 250 -- 190 --
Median monthly mortgage repayment 1,833 -- 1,300 --
Average people per household 2.7 -- 2.6 --
Average number of people per bedroom 1.1 -- 1.1 --

In the 2006 Census in Sydney, the median weekly rent was $250. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,833. The average people per household was 2.7 and the average number of people per bedroom was 1.1.

Household composition

Household composition
Excludes visitor only and other not classifiable households
Sydney % Sydney Australia % Australia
Family households 910,846 67.7 5,122,760 67.4
Single (or lone) person households 289,229 21.5 1,740,481 22.9
Group households 55,333 4.1 280,856 3.7

In the 2006 Census in Sydney, 67.7% of occupied private dwellings were family households, 21.5% were single (or lone) person households and 4.1% were group households.

The information contained in this QuickStat has been produced by the Australian Bureau of Statistics. It contains data from the 2006 Census of Population & Housing held on 9 August 2006. Some values may have been adjusted to avoid release of confidential data. These adjustments may have a significant impact on the calculated percentages in QuickStats. For more information refer to Introduced Random Error. For further enquiries contact the ABS National Information and Referral Service on 1300 135 070 | www.abs.gov.au/census

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