(Translated by https://www.hiragana.jp/)
Shrubs: Invasive Plant Atlas of the United States

Shrubs/Subshrubs


Shrubs are perennial, multi-stemmed woody plants that are usually less than 13 to 16 ft. (4 to 5 m.) in height. Shrubs typically have several stems arising from or near the ground, under certain environmental conditions may be taller than 5 meters or single-stemmed. Subshrubs are low-growing shrubs usually under 1.5 ft (0.5 m) tall, never exceeding 3 ft. (1 m.) tall at maturity. The following species have been reported to be invasive in natural areas in the U.S. Species native to the U.S. are included when they are invasive in areas well outside their known natural ranges, as a result of human activities. For more information on each species, including the listing sources, images, and distribution maps, click on the species.

352 Species

Subject Name Scientific Name Family U.S. Nativity
kudzu Pueraria montana var. lobata (Willd.) Maesen & S. Almeida Fabaceae Exotic
tropical soda apple Solanum viarum Dunal Solanaceae Exotic
melaleuca Melaleuca quinquenervia (Cav.) Blake Myrtaceae Exotic
Japanese maple Acer palmatum Thunb. Sapindaceae Exotic
mimosa Albizia julibrissin Durazz. Fabaceae Exotic
coral ardisia Ardisia crenata Sims Primulaceae Exotic
Japanese barberry Berberis thunbergii DC. Berberidaceae Exotic
autumn olive Elaeagnus umbellata Thunb. Elaeagnaceae Exotic
Russian olive Elaeagnus angustifolia L. Elaeagnaceae Exotic
winged burning bush Euonymus alatus (Thunb.) Sieb. Celastraceae Exotic
winter creeper Euonymus fortunei (Turcz.) Hand.-Maz. Celastraceae Exotic
largeleaf lantana Lantana camara L. Verbenaceae Exotic
shrubby lespedeza Lespedeza bicolor Turcz. Fabaceae Exotic
sericea lespedeza Lespedeza cuneata (Dum.-Cours.) G. Don Fabaceae Exotic
Japanese privet Ligustrum japonicum Thunb. Oleaceae Exotic
Chinese privet Ligustrum sinense Lour. Oleaceae Exotic
European privet Ligustrum vulgare L. Oleaceae Exotic
sweet breath of spring Lonicera fragrantissima Lindl. & Paxton Caprifoliaceae Exotic
Amur honeysuckle Lonicera maackii (Rupr.) Herder Caprifoliaceae Exotic
Morrow's honeysuckle Lonicera morrowii Gray Caprifoliaceae Exotic
Tatarian honeysuckle Lonicera tatarica L. Caprifoliaceae Exotic
chinaberry Melia azedarach L. Meliaceae Exotic
sacred bamboo Nandina domestica Thunb. Berberidaceae Exotic
Japanese pachysandra Pachysandra terminalis Sieb. & Zucc. Buxaceae Exotic
skunk-vine Paederia foetida L. Rubiaceae Exotic
golden bamboo Phyllostachys aurea Carr. ex A.& C. Rivière Poaceae Exotic
arrow bamboo Pseudosasa japonica (Sieb. & Zucc. ex Steud.) Makino ex Nakai Poaceae Exotic
common buckthorn, European buckthorn Rhamnus cathartica L. Rhamnaceae Exotic
multiflora rose Rosa multiflora Thunb. Rosaceae Exotic
wine raspberry Rubus phoenicolasius Maxim. Rosaceae Exotic
Japanese spiraea Spiraea japonica L. f. Rosaceae Exotic
osage-orange Maclura pomifera (Raf.) Schneid. Moraceae Native
kiawe Prosopis pallida (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Kunth Fabaceae Exotic
Siberian elm Ulmus pumila L. Ulmaceae Exotic
sisal Agave sisalana Perrine Asparagaceae Exotic
staghorn sumac Rhus typhina L. Anacardiaceae Native
Amur maple Acer ginnala Maxim. Sapindaceae Exotic
prickly-ash Zanthoxylum americanum P. Mill. Rutaceae Native
smooth sumac Rhus glabra L. Anacardiaceae Native
redosier dogwood Cornus sericea L. Cornaceae Native
wetland nightshade Solanum tampicense Dunal Solanaceae Exotic
turkeyberry Solanum torvum Sw. Solanaceae Exotic
silverleaf nightshade Solanum elaeagnifolium Cavanaugh Solanaceae Native
gorse Ulex europaeus L. Fabaceae Exotic
Scotch broom Cytisus scoparius (L.) Link Fabaceae Exotic
thorny olive Elaeagnus pungens Thunb. Elaeagnaceae Exotic
goatsrue Galega officinalis L. Fabaceae Exotic
croftonweed Ageratina adenophora (Spreng.) King & H.E. Robins. Asteraceae Exotic
catclaw mimosa Mimosa pigra L. Fabaceae Exotic
mile-a-minute Mikania micrantha Kunth Asteraceae Exotic
Macartney rose Rosa bracteata J.C. Wendl. Rosaceae Exotic
giant sensitiveplant Mimosa diplotricha C. Wright ex Sauvalle Fabaceae Exotic
earleaf acacia Acacia auriculiformis A. Cunningham ex Benth. Fabaceae Exotic
black wattle Acacia mearnsii de Wildeman. Fabaceae Exotic
kangaroothorn Acacia paradoxa DC. Fabaceae Exotic
creeping croftonweed Ageratina riparia (Regel) King & H.E. Robins. Asteraceae Native
camelthorn Alhagi maurorum Medik Fabaceae Exotic
indigobush Amorpha fruticosa L. Fabaceae Native
giant ragweed Ambrosia trifida L. Asteraceae Native
oriental vessel fern Angiopteris evecta (J.R. Forst.) Hoffmann Marattiaceae Exotic
coral vine Antigonon leptopus Hook. & Arn. Polygonaceae Exotic
absinth wormwood Artemisia absinthium L. Asteraceae Exotic
shoebutton ardisia Ardisia elliptica Thunb Primulaceae Exotic
mugwort Artemisia vulgaris L. Asteraceae Exotic
Sprenger's asparagus fern Asparagus aethiopicus L. Asparagaceae Exotic
Australian saltbush Atriplex semibaccata R. Br. Chenopodiaceae Exotic
mountain ebony Bauhinia variegata L Fabaceae Exotic
common barberry Berberis vulgaris L Berberidaceae Exotic
plume poppy Bocconia frutescens L. Papaveraceae Native
Antilles calophyllum Calophyllum antillanum Britt Clusiaceae Native
shoofly Caesalpinia decapetala (Roth) Alston Fabaceae Exotic
hottentot fig Carpobrotus edulis (L.) N.E. Br Aizoaceae Exotic
balloonvine Cardiospermum halicacabum L. Sapindaceae Exotic
day jessamine Cestrum diurnum L. Solanaceae Exotic
mexicantea Dysphania ambrosioides (L.) Mosyakin & Clemants Chenopodiaceae Exotic
satinleaf Chrysophyllum oliviforme L. Sapotaceae Native
juniper berry Citharexylum caudatum L. Verbenaceae Native
rose glorybower Clerodendrum bungei Steud. Verbenaceae Exotic
stickbush Clerodendrum chinense (Osb.) Mabberley Verbenaceae Exotic
soapbush Clidemia hirta (L.) D. Don Melastomataceae Native
milkflower cotoneaster Cotoneaster coriaceus Franch. Rosaceae Exotic
silverleaf cotoneaster Cotoneaster pannosus Franch. Rosaceae Exotic
narrow-leaved iceplant Conicosia pugioniformis (L.) N.E. Br Aizoaceae Exotic
common hawthorn Crataegus monogyna Jacq. Rosaceae Exotic
carrotwood Cupaniopsis anacardioides (A. Rich.) Radlk. Sapindaceae Exotic
striated broom Cytisus striatus (Hill) Rothm Fabaceae Exotic
spurgelaurel Daphne laureola L. Thymelaeaceae Exotic
jimsonweed Datura stramonium L. Solanaceae Exotic
autumn olive Elaeagnus umbellata var. parvifolia (Wall. ex Royle) C.K. Schneid. Elaeagnaceae Exotic
centipede tongavine Epipremnum pinnatum (L.) Engl Araceae Exotic
Surinam cherry Eugenia uniflora L. Myrtaceae Exotic
edible fig Ficus carica L. Moraceae Exotic
governor's plum Flacourtia indica (Burm. f.) Merr Flacourtiaceae Exotic
glossy buckthorn Frangula alnus Mill. Rhamnaceae Exotic
Mauritius hemp Furcraea foetida (L.) Haw Agavaceae Exotic
French broom Genista monspessulana (L.) L. Johnson Fabaceae Exotic
bloodwoodtree Haematoxylum campechianum L. Fabaceae Exotic
strawflower Helichrysum petiolare Hilliard & Burtt Asteraceae Exotic
pearlflower Heterocentron subtriplinervium (Link & Otto) A. Braun & Bouché Melastomataceae Exotic
rose of Sharon Hibiscus syriacus L. Malvaceae Exotic
sea hibiscus Talipariti tiliaceum var. tiliaceum L. Malvaceae Exotic
Canary Island St. Johnswort Hypericum canariense L. Hypericaceae Exotic
English holly Ilex aquifolium L. Aquifoliaceae Exotic
moonflower Ipomoea alba L. Convolvulaceae Native
gloria de la manana Ipomoea carnea ssp. fistulosa (Mart. ex Choisy) D. Austin Convolvulaceae Exotic
blue morning-glory Ipomoea indica (Burm. f.) Merr. Convolvulaceae Exotic
Arabian jasmine Jasminum sambac (L.) Ait. Oleaceae Exotic
cathedral bells Kalanchoe pinnata (Lam.) Pers. Crassulaceae Exotic
white leadtree Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) de Wit Fabaceae Exotic
broom teatree Leptospermum scoparium J.R. & G. Forst. Myrtaceae Exotic
glossy privet Ligustrum lucidum W.T. Aiton Oleaceae Exotic
showy fly honeysuckle, Bell's honeysuckle Lonicera x bella Zabel [morrowii × tatarica] Caprifoliaceae Exotic
European wand loosestrife Lythrum virgatum L. Lythraceae Exotic
white horehound Marrubium vulgare L. Lamiaceae Exotic
Asian melastome Melastoma candidum D. Don Melastomataceae Exotic
Spanish arborvine Merremia tuberosa (L.) Rendle Convolvulaceae Exotic
hierba del soldado Melochia umbellata (Houtt.) Stapf Sterculiaceae Exotic
miconia Miconia calvescens DC. Melastomataceae Exotic
white mulberry Morus alba L. Moraceae Exotic
firetree Morella faya (Ait.) Wilbur Myricaceae Exotic
treedaisy Montanoa hibiscifolia (Benth.) Standl. Asteraceae Exotic
ngaio tree Myoporum laetum G. Forst. Myoporaceae Exotic
tree tobacco Nicotiana glauca Graham Solanaceae Exotic
olive Olea europaea L. Oleaceae Exotic
bristletips Oxyspora paniculata (D. Don) DC. Melastomataceae Exotic
redfruit passionflower Passiflora foetida L. Passifloraceae Native
corkystemmed passionflower Passiflora suberosa L. Passifloraceae Native
New Zealand flax Phormium tenax J.R. & G. Forst. Asphodelaceae Exotic
Australian cheesewood Pittosporum undulatum Vent. Pittosporaceae Exotic
cure for all Pluchea carolinensis (Jacq.) G. Don Asteraceae Native
Indian camphorweed Pluchea indica (L.) Less. Asteraceae Exotic
strawberry guava Psidium cattleyanum Sabine Myrtaceae Exotic
guava Psidium guajava L. Myrtaceae Exotic
bridal broom Retama monosperma (L.) Boiss. Fabaceae
red mangrove Rhizophora mangle L. Rhizophoraceae Native
rose myrtle Rhodomyrtus tomentosa (Ait.) Hassk. Myrtaceae Exotic
frozen green buckthorn Rhamnus utilis Dcne. Rhamnaceae Exotic
castorbean Ricinus communis L. Euphorbiaceae Exotic
highbush blackberry Rubus argutus Link Rosaceae Native
Britton's wild petunia Ruellia simplex C. Wright Acanthaceae Exotic
Himalayan blackberry Rubus armeniacus Focke Rosaceae Exotic
cutleaf blackberry Rubus laciniatus Willd. Rosaceae Exotic
snowpeaks raspberry Rubus niveus Thunb. Rosaceae Exotic
West Indian raspberry Rubus rosifolius Sm. Rosaceae Exotic
palmleaf dewberry Rubus sieboldii Blume Rosaceae Exotic
iguanatail Sansevieria hyacinthoides (L.) Druce Asparagaceae Exotic
beach naupaka Scaevola taccada Vahl Goodeniaceae Exotic
bigpod sesbania Sesbania herbacea (P. Mill.) McVaugh Fabaceae Native
sicklepod Senna obtusifolia (L.) Irwin & Barneby Fabaceae Native
coffee senna Senna occidentalis (L.) Link Fabaceae Exotic
red sesbania Sesbania punicea (Cav.) Benth. Fabaceae Exotic
American black nightshade Solanum americanum P. Mill. Solanaceae Native
horsenettle Solanum carolinense L. Solanaceae Native
twoleaf nightshade Solanum diphyllum L. Solanaceae Exotic
bittersweet nightshade Solanum dulcamara L. Solanaceae Exotic
climbing nightshade Solanum dulcamara var. dulcamara L. Solanaceae Exotic
purple African nightshade Solanum marginatum L. f. Solanaceae Exotic
black nightshade Solanum nigrum L. Solanaceae Exotic
Spanish broom Spartium junceum L. Fabaceae Exotic
swainsonpea Sphaerophysa salsula (Pallas) DC. Fabaceae Exotic
African tamarisk Tamarix africana Poir. Tamaricaceae Exotic
Athel tamarisk Tamarix aphylla (L.) Karst. Tamaricaceae Exotic
French tamarisk Tamarix gallica L. Tamaricaceae Exotic
smallflower tamarisk Tamarix parviflora DC. Tamaricaceae Exotic
saltcedar Tamarix ramosissima Ledeb. Tamaricaceae Exotic
tropical almond Terminalia catappa L. Combretaceae Exotic
New Zealand spinach Tetragonia tetragonioides (Pallas) Kuntze Aizoaceae Exotic
portia tree Thespesia populnea (L.) Soland. ex Correa Malvaceae Exotic
herbaceous glorytree Tibouchina herbacea (DC.) Cogn. Melastomataceae Exotic
princess-flower Tibouchina urvilleana (DC.) Cogn. Melastomataceae Exotic
Jamaica feverplant Tribulus cistoides L. Zygophyllaceae Exotic
Sacramento burrbark Triumfetta semitriloba Jacq. Tiliaceae Native
wayfaringtree Viburnum lantana L. Adoxaceae Exotic
cranberry viburnum, European highbush cranberry Viburnum opulus ssp. opulus Linnaeus Adoxaceae Exotic
Syrian beancaper Zygophyllum fabago L. Zygophyllaceae Exotic
leatherleaf mahonia Mahonia bealei (Fortune) Carr. Berberidaceae Exotic
jetbead Rhodotypos scandens (Thunb.) Makino Rosaceae Exotic
Chinese holly Ilex cornuta Lindl. & Paxton Aquifoliaceae Exotic
cane fruit (blackberry, raspberry) Rubus spp. L. Rosaceae
crapemyrtle Lagerstroemia indica L. Lythraceae Exotic
pigeon pea Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp. Fabaceae Exotic
European mountain-ash Sorbus aucuparia L. Rosaceae Exotic
fivestamen tamarisk Tamarix chinensis Lour. Tamaricaceae Exotic
European red raspberry Rubus idaeus L. Rosaceae Native
Siberian peashrub Caragana arborescens Lam. Fabaceae Exotic
border privet Ligustrum obtusifolium Sieb. & Zucc. Oleaceae Exotic
Standish's honeysuckle Lonicera standishii Jacques Caprifoliaceae Exotic
Cherokee rose Rosa laevigata Michx. Rosaceae Exotic
linden viburnum Viburnum dilatatum Thunb. Adoxaceae Exotic
poinsettia Euphorbia pulcherrima Willd. ex Klotzsch Euphorbiaceae Exotic
rock rose Cistus creticus L. Cistaceae Exotic
privet Ligustrum spp. L. Oleaceae Exotic
Chinese parasoltree Firmiana simplex (L.) W. Wight Sterculiaceae Exotic
common lilac Syringa vulgaris L. Oleaceae Exotic
Siebold's arrowwood Viburnum sieboldii Miq. Adoxaceae Exotic
Japanese snowball Viburnum plicatum Thunb. Adoxaceae Exotic
Japanese angelica tree Aralia elata (Miq.) Seem Araliaceae Exotic
fuzzy pride-of-Rochester Deutzia scabra Thunb. Hydrangeaceae Exotic
European spindletree Euonymus europaeus L. Celastraceae Exotic
Dyer's greenweed Genista tinctoria L. Fabaceae Exotic
Japanese holly Ilex crenata Thunb. Aquifoliaceae Exotic
Japanese rose Kerria japonica (L.) DC. Rosaceae Exotic
weeping lantana Lantana montevidensis (Spreng.) Briq. Verbenaceae Exotic
Amur privet Ligustrum amurense Carrière Oleaceae Exotic
California privet Ligustrum ovalifolium Hassk. Oleaceae Exotic
dwarf honeysuckle Lonicera xylosteum L. Caprifoliaceae Exotic
sour cherry Prunus cerasus L. Rosaceae Exotic
Mahaleb cherry Prunus mahaleb L. Rosaceae Exotic
European bird cherry Prunus padus L. Rosaceae Exotic
cultivated currant Ribes rubrum L. Grossulariaceae Exotic
bristly locust Robinia hispida L. Fabaceae
dog rose Rosa canina L. Rosaceae Exotic
French rose Rosa gallica L. Rosaceae Exotic
smallflower sweetbrier Rosa micrantha Borrer ex Sm. Rosaceae Exotic
Seaside rose Rosa rugosa Thunb. Rosaceae Exotic
Himalayan blackberry Rubus bifrons Vest ex Tratt. Rosaceae Exotic
strawberry raspberry Rubus illecebrosus Focke Rosaceae Exotic
goat willow Salix caprea L. Salicaceae Exotic
large gray willow Salix cinerea L. Salicaceae Exotic
purpleosier willow Salix purpurea L. Salicaceae Exotic
common bamboo Bambusa vulgaris Schrad. ex J.C. Wendl. Poaceae Exotic
butterflybush Buddleja davidii Franch. Scrophulariaceae Exotic
beach vitex Vitex rotundifolia L. f. Verbenaceae Exotic
common filbert Corylus avellana L. Betulaceae Exotic
heather Calluna vulgaris (L.) Hull Ericaceae Exotic
hawk's eye Euryops multifidus (Thunb.) DC. Asteraceae Exotic
Darwin's berberis Berberis darwinii Hook. Berberidaceae Exotic
cotoneaster Cotoneaster spp. Medik. Rosaceae Exotic
Jerusalem-cherry Solanum pseudocapsicum L. Solanaceae Exotic
nightshade Solanum spp. L. Solanaceae
hairy Indian mallow Abutilon grandifolium (Willd.) Sweet Malvaceae Exotic
Sydney golden wattle Acacia longifolia (Andr.) Willd. Fabaceae Exotic
everblooming acacia Acacia retinodes Schlecht. Fabaceae Exotic
snowbush Breynia disticha J.R. & G. Forst. Euphorbiaceae Exotic
Lindley's butterflybush Buddleja lindleyana Fortune ex Lindl. Scrophulariaceae Exotic
smokebush Buddleja madagascariensis Lam. Scrophulariaceae Exotic
paradise poinciana Caesalpinia gilliesii (Wall. ex Hook.) Wall. ex D. Dietr. Fabaceae Exotic
purple beautyberry Callicarpa dichotoma (Lour.) K. Koch Verbenaceae Exotic
papaya Carica papaya L. Caricaceae Exotic
natal-plum Carissa macrocarpa (Ecklon) A. DC. Apocynaceae Exotic
Madagascar periwinkle Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don Apocynaceae Exotic
turk's turbin Clerodendrum indicum (L.) Kuntze Verbenaceae Exotic
Japanese glorybower Clerodendrum japonicum (Thunb.) Sweet Verbenaceae Exotic
Javanese glorybower Clerodendrum speciosissimum Van Geert ex Morr. Verbenaceae Exotic
bladder senna Colutea arborescens L. Fabaceae Exotic
orange cotoneaster Cotoneaster franchetii Boiss. Rosaceae Exotic
February daphne Daphne mezereum L. Thymelaeaceae Exotic
creeping beggarweed Desmodium incanum DC. Fabaceae Exotic
Hawai'i ticktrefoil Desmodium sandwicense E. Mey. Fabaceae Exotic
cherry silverberry Elaeagnus multiflora Thunb. Elaeagnaceae Exotic
Scots heath Erica cinerea L. Ericaceae Exotic
Spanish heath Erica lusitanica K. Rudolphi Ericaceae Exotic
crossleaf heath Erica tetralix L. Ericaceae Exotic
common pearlbrush Exochorda racemosa (Lindl.) Rehd. Rosaceae Exotic
simpleleaf chastetree Vitex trifolia L. Verbenaceae Exotic
lilac chastetree Vitex agnus-castus L. Verbenaceae Exotic
nettleleaf velvetberry Stachytarpheta urticifolia Sims Verbenaceae Exotic
cayenne porterweed Stachytarpheta cayennensis (Rich.) Vahl Verbenaceae Exotic
purple mombin Spondias purpurea L. Anacardiaceae Exotic
Thunberg's meadowsweet Spiraea thunbergii Sieb. ex Blume Rosaceae Exotic
bridalwreath spiraea Spiraea prunifolia Sieb. & Zucc. Rosaceae Exotic
false spiraea Sorbaria sorbifolia (L.) A. Braun Rosaceae Exotic
glossy shower Senna surattensis (Burm. f.) Irwin & Barneby Fabaceae Exotic
hedionda macho Senna septemtrionalis (Viviani) Irwin & Barneby Fabaceae Exotic
Wisconsin weeping willow Salix x pendulina Wenderoth [babylonica × fragilis] Salicaceae Exotic
corkscrew willow Salix matsudana Koidzumi Salicaceae Exotic
Mediterranean broom Genista linifolia L. Fabaceae Exotic
panicled hydrangea Hydrangea paniculata Sieb. Hydrangeaceae Exotic
anil de pasto Indigofera suffruticosa P. Mill. Fabaceae Native
European blackberry Rubus vestitus Weihe & Nees Rosaceae Exotic
largeleaf blackberry Rubus macrophyllus Weihe & Nees Rosaceae Exotic
yellow Himalayan raspberry Rubus ellipticus Sm. Rosaceae Exotic
damask rose Rosa x damascena P. Mill. [gallica × moschata] Rosaceae Exotic
Scottish rose Rosa spinosissima L. Rosaceae Exotic
cinnamon rose Rosa cinnamomea L. Rosaceae Exotic
waxyleaf privet Ligustrum quihoui Carr. Oleaceae Exotic
longfruited primrose-willow Ludwigia octovalvis (Jacq.) Raven Onagraceae Native
Siberian crabapple Malus baccata (L.) Borkh. Rosaceae Exotic
Japanese flowering crabapple Malus floribunda Sieb. Ex Van Houtte Rosaceae Exotic
scarlet firethorn Pyracantha coccinea M. Roemer Rosaceae Exotic
narrowleaf firethorn Pyracantha angustifolia (Franch.) Schneid. Rosaceae Exotic
pomegranate Punica granatum L. Punicaceae Exotic
blackthorn Prunus spinosa L. Rosaceae Exotic
Portugal laurel Prunus lusitanica L. Rosaceae Exotic
threelobe false mallow Malvastrum coromandelianum (L.) Garcke Malvaceae Exotic
mazapan Malvaviscus penduliflorus DC. Malvaceae Exotic
cassava Manihot esculenta Crantz Euphorbiaceae Exotic
oleander Nerium oleander L. Apocynaceae Exotic
pinkhead smartweed Persicaria capitata (Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don) Gross. Polygonaceae Exotic
African olive Olea europaea ssp. cuspidata (Wall. ex G. Don) Ciferri Oleaceae Exotic
plume albizia Paraserianthes lophantha (Willd.) I. Nielsen Fabaceae Exotic
spearleaf swampmallow Pavonia hastata Cav. Malvaceae Exotic
gingerbush Pavonia spinifex (L.) Cav. Malvaceae Native
Peruvian groundcherry Physalis peruviana L. Solanaceae Exotic
cyclops acacia Acacia cyclops A. Cunn. ex G. Don Fabaceae Exotic
firethorn Pyracantha spp. L. Rosaceae Exotic
Washington hawthorn Crataegus phaenopyrum (L. f.) Medik. Rosaceae Native
lady's-mantle Alchemilla mollis (Buser) Rothm. Rosaceae Exotic
Aaron's beard Hypericum calycinum L. Hypericaceae Exotic
beautybush Kolkwitzia amabilis Graebn. Caprifoliaceae
doublefile viburnum Viburnum plicatum tomentosum Miq. Adoxaceae Exotic
silver wattle Acacia dealbata Link Fabaceae Exotic
sea fig Carpobrotus chilensis (Molina) N.E. Br. Aizoaceae Exotic
pride of Madeira Echium candicans L. f. Boraginaceae Exotic
bamboo Phyllostachys spp. Sieb. & Zucc. Poaceae Exotic
Japanese knotweed Reynoutria japonica Sieb. & Zucc. Polygonaceae Exotic
giant knotweed Reynoutria sachalinensis F. Schmidt ex Maxim. Polygonaceae Exotic
trifoliate orange Citrus trifoliata (L.) Raf. Rutaceae Exotic
Oriental photinia Photinia villosa (Thunb.) DC. Rosaceae Exotic
formosa firethorn Pyracantha koidzumii (Hayata) Rehder Rosaceae Exotic
European cranberrybush Viburnum opulus L. Adoxaceae Exotic
holly osmanthus Osmanthus heterophyllus (G. Don) P.S. Green Oleaceae
tea viburnum Viburnum setigerum Hance Adoxaceae Exotic
laurustinus Viburnum tinus L. Adoxaceae Exotic
Australian teatree Leptospermum laevigatum (Sol. ex Gaertn.) F. Muell. Myrtaceae Exotic
bee-bee tree Tetradium daniellii (Benn.) T.G. Hartley Rutaceae Exotic
Chilean jessamine Cestrum parqui L'Hér. Solanaceae Exotic
Chinese banyan Ficus microcarpa L. f. Moraceae Exotic
common wormwood Artemisia vulgaris var. vulgaris L. Asteraceae Exotic
false yellowhead Dittrichia viscosa (L.) Greuter Asteraceae Exotic
fortune meadowsweet Spiraea japonica var. fortunei (Planch.) Rehder Rosaceae Exotic
golden wattle Acacia pycnantha Benth. Fabaceae Exotic
Japanese callicarpa Callicarpa japonica Thunb. Verbenaceae Exotic
Japanese laurel Aucuba japonica Thunb. Cornaceae Exotic
kudzu Pueraria montana (Lour.)Merr. Fabaceae Exotic
Japanese ardisia Ardisia japonica (Thunb.) Blume Primulaceae Exotic
mayten Maytenus boaria Molina Celastraceae Exotic
Mexican tea Chenopodium ambrosioides var. ambrosioides L. Chenopodiaceae Exotic
mock orange Philadelphus spp. Hydrangeaceae
mother of thyme Thymus praecox Opiz Lamiaceae Exotic
myrtle-leaf milkwort Polygala myrtifolia L. Polygalaceae Exotic
Nepalese firethorn Pyracantha crenulata (D. Don) Roem. Rosaceae Exotic
New Zealand nightshade Solanum aviculare G. Forst. Solanaceae Exotic
sacred datura Datura inoxia Mill. Solanaceae Exotic
shrubby false buttonweed Spermacoce verticillata L. Rubiaceae Exotic
sweet-amber Hypericum androsaemum L. Hypericaceae Exotic
toringo crab Malus toringo (Siebold) Siebold ex de Vriese Rosaceae Exotic
white spanishbroom Cytisus multiflorus (L'Hér.) Sweet Fabaceae Exotic
whitetop Cardaria Desv. Brassicaceae Exotic
wintergreen barberry Berberis julianae C.K. Schneid. Berberidaceae Exotic
yellow groove bamboo Phyllostachys aureosulcata McClure Poaceae Exotic
sweetbriar Rosa rubiginosa L. Rosaceae Exotic
five-leaf aralia Eleutherococcus sieboldianus (Makino.) Koidz. Araliaceae Exotic
black mangrove Lumnitzera racemosa Willd. Combretaceae Exotic
Bohemian knotweed, Hybrid Japanese knotweed Reynoutria x bohemica Chrtek & Chrtková Polygonaceae Exotic
golden pothos Epipremnum pinnatum cv. aureum (L.) Engl Araceae Exotic
Border Privet Ligustrum obtusifolium var. obtusifolium Sieb.& Zucc. Oleaceae
memorial rose Rosa lucieae Franch. & Rochebr. ex Crép. Rosaceae Exotic
Brazilian peppertree Schinus terebinthifolia Raddi Anacardiaceae Exotic
hybrid mother of millions Kalanchoe x houghtonii D.B. Ward Crassulaceae
lantana Lantana strigocamara R. W. Sanders Verbenaceae Exotic
boneseed Chrysanthemoides monilifera ssp. monilifera (L.) Norlindh Asteraceae

Please cite as: Swearingen, J., C. Bargeron. 2016 Invasive Plant Atlas of the United States.
University of Georgia Center for Invasive Species and Ecosystem Health. http://www.invasiveplantatlas.org/.