Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table

Characteristic	LabradorMore information: Newfoundland and Labrador [Federal electoral district (2013 Representation Order)]
	Counts
	Total	Men＋	Women＋
Population and dwellings
Population, 2021¹	26,655	...	...
Population, 2016¹	27,197	...	...
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021	- 2.0	...	...
Total private dwellings²	11,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents³	10,298	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	258,539.40	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data	26,655	13,500	13,155
0 to 14 years	5,115	2,555	2,550
0 to 4 years	1,500	755	750
5 to 9 years	1,790	865	920
10 to 14 years	1,825	940	885
15 to 64 years	18,100	9,260	8,845
15 to 19 years	1,600	840	760
20 to 24 years	1,610	865	745
25 to 29 years	1,665	855	805
30 to 34 years	1,935	970	965
35 to 39 years	1,915	940	970
40 to 44 years	1,880	960	920
45 to 49 years	2,020	1,005	1,010
50 to 54 years	2,135	1,080	1,055
55 to 59 years	1,825	955	870
60 to 64 years	1,530	780	745
65 years and over	3,440	1,685	1,755
65 to 69 years	1,305	650	655
70 to 74 years	1,005	490	515
75 to 79 years	620	305	315
80 to 84 years	315	150	165
85 years and over	205	95	110
85 to 89 years	145	75	70
90 to 94 years	50	20	30
95 to 99 years	5	0	5
100 years and over	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.2	18.9	19.4
15 to 64 years	67.9	68.6	67.2
65 years and over	12.9	12.5	13.3
85 years and over	0.8	0.7	0.8
Average age of the population	38.4	38.3	38.6
Median age of the population	38.8	38.4	39.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data	10,300	...	...
Single-detached house	6,980	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,190	...	...
Row house	945	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	185	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	545	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	95	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...
Movable dwelling⁴	340	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data	10,300	...	...
1 person	2,315	...	...
2 persons	3,710	...	...
3 persons	1,935	...	...
4 persons	1,535	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...
Number of persons in private households	26,205	13,180	13,025
Average household size	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data	21,545	10,945	10,600
Married or living common-law	13,360	6,675	6,690
Married	9,590	4,800	4,785
Living common-law	3,770	1,870	1,905
Living common law - Never married	3,060	1,485	1,575
Living common law - Separated	115	65	50
Living common law - Divorced	525	295	225
Living common law - Widowed	70	25	45
Not married and not living common-law	8,180	4,275	3,910
Not married and not living common law - Never married	6,115	3,490	2,630
Not married and not living common law - Separated	405	200	205
Not married and not living common law - Divorced	760	370	385
Not married and not living common law - Widowed	905	215	690
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data⁵	7,930	...	...
2 persons	4,035	...	...
3 persons	1,905	...	...
4 persons	1,450	...	...
5 or more persons	540	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...
Average number of children in census families with children⁶	1.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data	7,935	...	...
Total couple families	6,555	...	...
Married couples	4,675	...	...
With children⁶	2,325	...	...
Without children	2,345	...	...
Common-law couples	1,880	...	...
With children⁶	1,010	...	...
Without children	870	...	...
Total one-parent families	1,380	...	...
in which the parent is a woman+	970	...	...
in which the parent is a man+	405	...	...
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data	26,200	13,180	13,020
Total - Persons in census families	22,505	11,175	11,325
Married spouses or common-law partners	13,110	6,530	6,580
Parents in one-parent families	1,375	405	975
Children⁶	8,015	4,240	3,775
In a two-parent family	5,860	3,105	2,750
In a one-parent family	2,155	1,135	1,020
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,695	2,000	1,695
Living alone	2,315	1,260	1,055
Living with other relatives⁷	790	400	385
Living with non-relatives only	595	345	250
Household type
Total - Household type - 100% data	10,300	...	...
One-census-family households without additional persons	6,965	...	...
Couple-family households	5,950	...	...
With children⁶	3,010	...	...
Without children	2,935	...	...
One-parent-family households	1,020	...	...
Multigenerational households⁸	300	...	...
Multiple-census-family households⁹	50	...	...
One-census-family households with additional persons⁹	375	...	...
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households	295	...	...
One-person households	2,315	...	...
Income of individuals in 2020
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data¹⁰	21,100	10,625	10,465
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	20,215	10,215	10,000
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($)	49,200	64,000	40,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	20,220	10,215	10,000
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($)	43,600	54,400	36,400
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	18,135	9,460	8,680
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($)	45,600	62,400	34,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	16,415	8,745	7,670
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($)	48,400	65,500	37,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	14,455	6,340	8,125
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($)	12,000	13,500	10,700
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	4,350	2,245	2,105
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	9,600	10,900	8,300
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	4,945	2,245	2,700
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	8,000	8,000	8,000
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹¹	21,095	10,630	10,470
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	20,215	10,220	9,995
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($)	64,000	78,000	49,720
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	20,220	10,230	9,995
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($)	52,000	61,650	42,120
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	18,155	9,470	8,685
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($)	61,150	75,300	45,800
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	16,415	8,775	7,635
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($)	62,050	75,200	46,960
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	14,510	6,350	8,160
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($)	12,630	13,240	12,160
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	4,335	2,245	2,090
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	10,740	11,430	10,000
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	4,760	2,130	2,625
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	8,770	8,800	8,730
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹²	21,100	10,630	10,470
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹³	8,180	4,495	3,690
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁴	82,000	104,000	62,400
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁵	90,300	107,800	69,000
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁶	6,395	3,215	3,180
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	22,600	28,400	18,600
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	37,760	47,440	27,960
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data¹⁷	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)¹⁸	85.8	89.4	80.0
Employment income (%)¹⁹	78.8	82.8	72.2
Government transfers (%)²⁰	14.2	10.5	20.0
Employment insurance benefits (%)	3.6	3.2	4.2
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%)	3.7	2.6	5.4
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%)	3.2	2.4	4.6
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²¹	21,095	10,630	10,470
Without total income	885	410	470
With total income	20,215	10,215	10,000
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,550	565	985
$10,000 to $19,999	1,860	705	1,155
$20,000 to $29,999	2,440	945	1,495
$30,000 to $39,999	2,320	995	1,330
$40,000 to $49,999	2,055	910	1,145
$50,000 to $59,999	1,675	725	950
$60,000 to $69,999	1,305	650	660
$70,000 to $79,999	1,060	570	495
$80,000 to $89,999	915	500	420
$90,000 to $99,999	800	465	335
$100,000 and over	4,235	3,190	1,040
$100,000 to $149,999	2,825	1,980	850
$150,000 and over	1,410	1,210	195
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²²	21,095	10,630	10,470
Without after-tax income	875	410	465
With after-tax income	20,220	10,220	10,000
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,595	580	1,015
$10,000 to $19,999	1,945	725	1,220
$20,000 to $29,999	2,915	1,140	1,780
$30,000 to $39,999	2,730	1,215	1,515
$40,000 to $49,999	2,340	1,055	1,285
$50,000 to $59,999	1,830	875	955
$60,000 to $69,999	1,420	780	640
$70,000 to $79,999	1,195	690	510
$80,000 to $89,999	985	630	350
$90,000 to $99,999	880	580	295
$100,000 and over	2,380	1,935	440
$100,000 to $124,999	1,640	1,325	315
$125,000 and over	740	615	130
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data¹⁹	21,095	10,630	10,470
Without employment income	4,685	1,880	2,800
With employment income	16,410	8,745	7,665
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,680	805	875
$5,000 to $9,999	1,145	505	645
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	750	1,030
$20,000 to $29,999	1,385	600	785
$30,000 to $39,999	1,200	505	695
$40,000 to $49,999	1,190	510	680
$50,000 to $59,999	1,015	425	590
$60,000 to $69,999	925	430	495
$70,000 to $79,999	835	445	385
$80,000 to $89,999	720	390	330
$90,000 to $99,999	665	420	245
$100,000 and over	3,855	2,950	905
$100,000 to $124,999	1,375	915	460
$125,000 and over	2,485	2,035	450
Income of individuals in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²³	21,100	10,625	10,465
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	19,905	10,065	9,840
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($)	46,800	65,000	36,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	19,920	10,065	9,855
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($)	41,600	54,400	32,800
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	17,985	9,350	8,635
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($)	45,200	64,500	32,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	16,445	8,725	7,720
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($)	47,600	67,500	34,000
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	13,090	5,675	7,410
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($)	8,800	9,700	8,200
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data	4,630	2,415	2,215
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($)	9,800	10,100	9,400
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data²⁴	21,095	10,630	10,470
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	19,960	10,115	9,845
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($)	60,750	76,100	44,960
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	19,975	10,115	9,865
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($)	48,800	59,450	37,880
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	17,965	9,375	8,590
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($)	59,950	75,500	43,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	16,390	8,725	7,665
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($)	60,450	75,000	43,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	13,125	5,760	7,370
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($)	10,290	10,760	9,930
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	4,620	2,430	2,195
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($)	10,710	10,920	10,470
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data²⁵	21,100	10,630	10,470
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹³	8,115	4,465	3,650
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁴	76,000	99,000	56,800
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁵	84,300	102,300	62,400
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁶	5,980	3,050	2,935
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	26,200	34,800	19,600
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	42,280	54,100	30,040
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)	88.8	92.0	83.4
Employment income (%)	81.6	85.0	75.8
Government transfers (%)	11.1	8.0	16.5
Employment insurance benefits (%)	4.1	3.4	5.2
Income of households in 2020
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data²⁶	10,295	...	...
Median total income of household in 2020 ($)	112,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($)	94,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data	2,315	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	54,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	47,600	...	...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data	7,980	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	130,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	109,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data²⁷	10,295	...	...
Average total income of household in 2020 ($)	125,600	...	...
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($)	102,100	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,315	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	71,100	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	57,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data	7,980	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	141,400	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	115,200	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data²¹	10,295	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	275	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	295	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	540	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	530	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	510	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	505	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,765	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,215	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,760	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,725	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data²²	10,295	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	345	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	230	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	320	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	715	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	670	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	665	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,735	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,190	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,045	...	...
Income of economic families in 2020
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data²⁸	7,805	...	...
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($)	129,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($)	109,000	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data	2,975	...	...
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	115,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	96,000	...	...
Average family size of couple-only economic families	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data	3,370	...	...
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	162,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	133,000	...	...
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,220	...	...
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	74,500	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	66,500	...	...
Average family size of one-parent economic families	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data²⁹	2,910	1,605	1,310
Median total income in 2020 ($)³⁰	50,400	64,000	40,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)³⁰	45,200	53,200	38,000
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data³¹	7,825	...	...
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($)	140,200	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($)	114,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,025	...	...
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	129,800	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	104,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,345	...	...
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	170,800	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	138,600	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,230	...	...
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	85,400	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	73,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data³²	2,930	1,630	1,305
Average total income in 2020 ($)³⁰	66,700	76,900	54,050
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)³⁰	53,900	60,650	45,440
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data³³	26,200	13,180	13,020
0 to 17 years	6,050	3,040	3,010
0 to 5 years	1,880	945	935
18 to 64 years	16,815	8,495	8,325
65 years and over	3,335	1,645	1,690
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,340	1,045	1,295
0 to 17 years	715	330	385
0 to 5 years	255	125	130
18 to 64 years	995	460	535
65 years and over	625	255	370
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.9	7.9	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	11.9	10.9	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	13.5	13.0	14.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	5.4	6.4
65 years and over (%)	18.7	15.4	21.9
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data³³	24,130	12,200	11,930
0 to 17 years	5,280	2,690	2,590
0 to 5 years	1,615	830	785
18 to 64 years	15,620	7,920	7,700
65 years and over	3,240	1,590	1,645
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	490	235	255
0 to 17 years	150	80	70
0 to 5 years	55	30	25
18 to 64 years	295	135	160
65 years and over	45	15	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.0	1.9	2.2
0 to 17 years (%)	2.8	3.0	2.7
0 to 5 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2
18 to 64 years (%)	1.9	1.7	2.1
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.2	1.6
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data³⁴	26,200	13,180	13,020
In bottom half of the distribution	9,710	4,555	5,155
In bottom decile	2,010	910	1,095
In second decile	1,870	865	1,000
In third decile	1,730	810	920
In fourth decile	2,130	985	1,140
In fifth decile	1,970	975	990
In top half of the distribution	16,495	8,625	7,865
In sixth decile	2,430	1,245	1,190
In seventh decile	2,805	1,390	1,415
In eighth decile	3,135	1,605	1,530
In ninth decile	3,940	2,105	1,840
In top decile	4,180	2,285	1,895
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data³⁵	26,200	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household total income	0.311	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household market income	0.407	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income	0.271	...	...
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income	3.9	...	...
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁶	26,385	13,310	13,075
English only	24,425	12,415	12,010
French only	45	25	25
English and French	1,845	850	990
Neither English nor French	75	25	45
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁷	26,385	13,310	13,075
English	25,905	13,045	12,860
French	355	205	145
English and French	60	35	20
Neither English nor French	70	25	50
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁸	26,385	13,310	13,075
Single responses	25,915	13,090	12,820
Official languages	23,310	11,835	11,475
English	22,925	11,615	11,305
French	385	215	170
Non-official languages	2,610	1,260	1,350
Indigenous languages³⁹	1,785	835	945
Algonquian languages	1,560	740	825
Blackfoot	0	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	1,560	740	825
Atikamekw	0	0	0
Cree languages	0	0	0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	0	0	0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Innu (Montagnais)	1,560	740	825
Naskapi	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0
Ojibway languages	0	0	0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	0	0	0
Ojibway, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	220	100	115
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0
Inuktitut	215	100	120
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0
Assiniboine	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous languages	825	425	405
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0
Tamazight	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Chadic languages	0	0	0
Hausa	0	0	0
Mina	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15
Aramaic languages	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	430	200	230
Bikol	5	0	0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15
Indonesian	0	0	0
Kankanaey	0	0	0
Kinaray-a	0	0	0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0
Merina	0	0	0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	385	190	200
Waray-Waray	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5
Creole languages	10	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0
Krio	0	0	0
Morisyen	0	0	0
Sango	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5
Tamil	5	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5
Tulu	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	280	160	120
Albanian	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	10
Belarusian	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	0
Rusyn	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5
Serbian	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0
Irish	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	35	15
Frisian	0	0	0
High German languages	35	25	5
German	35	25	5
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0
Swiss German	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5
Low German, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Low Saxon	0	0	0
Plautdietsch	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0
Scandinavian languages	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	175	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	75
Assamese	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5
Gujarati	5	5	0
Hindi	30	15	10
Kacchi	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5
Oriya languages	0	0	0
Odia	0	0	0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	35
Rohingya	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	5
Urdu	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0
Baluchi	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0
Parsi	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0
Persian languages	5	5	0
Dari	0	0	0
Iranian Persian	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	0	0	0
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	20
Catalan	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0
Korean	10	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0
Éwé	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0
Gikuyu	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0
Luba-Kasai	0	0	0
Mòoré	0	0	0
Mwani	0	0	0
Ndebele	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0
Soninke	0	0	0
Sotho-Tswana languages	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0
Wojenaka	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0
Nuer	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
African, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	5
Chinese languages	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0
Yue (Cantonese)	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0
Kuki-Chin languages	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Multiple responses	465	215	255
English and French	75	30	40
English and non-official language(s)	385	180	200
French and non-official language(s)	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language(s)	5	0	5
Multiple non-official languages	5	5	5
All languages spoken at home
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴⁰	26,385	13,310	13,075
English	23,010	11,725	11,285
French	150	75	75
Non-official language	1,000	480	515
Indigenous³⁹	830	400	430
Non-Indigenous	170	85	80
English and French	250	120	130
English and non-official language(s)	1,875	855	1,020
French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language(s)	60	30	25
Multiple non-official languages	45	20	20
Language spoken most often at home
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴¹	26,385	13,310	13,075
Single responses	25,875	13,085	12,785
Official languages	24,075	12,195	11,880
English	23,880	12,090	11,785
French	195	100	95
Non-official languages	1,800	890	905
Indigenous languages³⁹	1,345	670	675
Algonquian languages	1,300	650	655
Blackfoot	0	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	1,300	650	655
Atikamekw	0	0	0
Cree languages	0	0	0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	0	0	0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Innu (Montagnais)	1,300	650	655
Naskapi	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0
Ojibway languages	0	0	0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	0	0	0
Ojibway, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	45	20	25
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0
Inuktitut	45	20	25
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0
Assiniboine	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous languages	455	225	230
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0
Tamazight	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Chadic languages	0	0	0
Hausa	0	0	0
Mina	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10
Aramaic languages	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	115	135
Bikol	0	0	0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5
Indonesian	0	0	0
Kankanaey	0	0	0
Kinaray-a	0	0	0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0
Merina	0	0	0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	240	115	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5
Creole languages	10	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0
Krio	0	0	0
Morisyen	0	0	0
Sango	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5
Tulu	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	145	70	75
Albanian	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0
Belarusian	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0
Rusyn	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0
Irish	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0
High German languages	0	0	0
German	0	0	0
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0
Swiss German	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0
Low German, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Low Saxon	0	0	0
Plautdietsch	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0
Scandinavian languages	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	115	60	60
Indo-Aryan languages	105	45	55
Assamese	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5
Kacchi	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5
Oriya languages	0	0	0
Odia	0	0	0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	30	35
Rohingya	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5
Urdu	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	0
Baluchi	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0
Parsi	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0
Persian languages	5	5	0
Dari	0	0	0
Iranian Persian	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	0	0	0
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0
Spanish	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0
Éwé	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0
Gikuyu	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0
Luba-Kasai	0	0	0
Mòoré	0	0	0
Mwani	0	0	0
Ndebele	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0
Soninke	0	0	0
Sotho-Tswana languages	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0
Wojenaka	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0
Nuer	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
African, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0
Yue (Cantonese)	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0
Kuki-Chin languages	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Multiple responses	510	220	290
English and French	35	20	15
English and non-official language(s)	465	195	270
French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language(s)	5	0	5
Multiple non-official languages	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at home
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴²	26,380	13,310	13,075
None	24,645	12,490	12,150
English	770	400	365
French	195	90	105
Non-official language	650	280	375
Indigenous³⁹	395	160	240
Non-Indigenous	260	120	135
English and French	5	5	5
English and non-official language(s)	35	10	25
French and non-official language(s)	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0
Multiple non-official languages	60	25	40
Knowledge of languages
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁴³	26,200	13,180	13,020
Official languages	26,135	13,160	12,980
English	26,075	13,135	12,940
French	1,935	845	1,085
Non-official languages	3,650	1,750	1,895
Indigenous languages³⁹	2,400	1,110	1,295
Algonquian languages	1,890	885	1,000
Blackfoot	0	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	1,885	885	1,000
Atikamekw	0	0	0
Cree languages	20	10	20
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	0	0	0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	20	0	20
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	10	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Innu (Montagnais)	1,885	880	1,000
Naskapi	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0
Ojibway languages	0	0	0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	0	0	0
Ojibway, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	520	225	290
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0
Inuktitut	515	225	290
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	15
Halkomelem	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	10	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0
Assiniboine	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous languages	1,295	670	625
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0
Tamazight	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Chadic languages	0	0	0
Hausa	0	0	0
Mina	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	10
Aramaic languages	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	625	295	330
Bikol	0	0	0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	0	15
Indonesian	0	0	0
Kankanaey	0	0	0
Kinaray-a	0	0	0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0
Merina	0	0	0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	595	275	320
Waray-Waray	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15
Creole languages	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0
Krio	0	0	0
Morisyen	0	0	0
Sango	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0
Tulu	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	525	295	230
Albanian	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	0	15
Belarusian	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	15
Rusyn	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0
Irish	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	55	20
Frisian	0	0	0
High German languages	55	45	10
German	55	40	10
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0
Swiss German	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	20	10	10
Afrikaans	15	0	10
Dutch	0	0	0
Low German, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Low Saxon	0	0	0
Plautdietsch	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0
Scandinavian languages	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages	270	145	120
Indo-Aryan languages	245	135	110
Assamese	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0
Hindi	145	85	60
Kacchi	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0
Nepali	30	20	15
Oriya languages	0	0	0
Odia	0	0	0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45
Rohingya	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	10
Baluchi	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0
Parsi	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0
Persian languages	15	10	10
Dari	0	0	0
Iranian Persian	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	0	0	0
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	170	95	75
Catalan	0	0	0
Italian	25	20	10
Portuguese	40	25	15
Romanian	0	0	0
Spanish	140	80	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0
Korean	25	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0
Éwé	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0
Gikuyu	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0
Luba-Kasai	0	0	0
Mòoré	0	0	0
Mwani	0	0	0
Ndebele	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0
Soninke	0	0	0
Sotho-Tswana languages	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0
Wojenaka	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0
Nuer	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
African, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	20
Chinese languages	30	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	15
Min Dong	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0
Yue (Cantonese)	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0
Kuki-Chin languages	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indigenous population
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁴⁴	26,200	13,180	13,020
Indigenous identity⁴⁵	11,285	5,500	5,785
Single Indigenous responses⁴⁶	10,920	5,330	5,595
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,600	1,190	1,410
Métis	3,255	1,625	1,625
Inuk (Inuit)	5,070	2,515	2,560
Multiple Indigenous responses⁴⁷	260	120	145
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere⁴⁸	100	50	50
Non-Indigenous identity	14,915	7,680	7,230
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁴⁴	26,200	13,180	13,020
Registered or Treaty Indian⁴⁹	2,680	1,285	1,395
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	23,520	11,895	11,625
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data⁵⁰	10,295	...	...
Owner	7,360	...	...
Renter	2,545	...	...
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band	395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data⁵¹	10,295	...	...
Condominium	130	...	...
Not condominium	10,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data⁵²	10,295	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...
1 bedroom	400	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,170	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,855	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data⁵³	10,295	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,795	...	...
5 rooms	1,930	...	...
6 rooms	1,960	...	...
7 rooms	1,500	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,110	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data⁵⁴	10,295	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,130	...	...
More than one person per room	165	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data⁵⁵	10,295	...	...
Suitable	9,920	...	...
Not suitable	375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data⁵⁶	10,295	...	...
1960 or before	830	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,580	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,160	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,335	...	...
2001 to 2005	580	...	...
2006 to 2010	690	...	...
2011 to 2015	740	...	...
2016 to 2021⁵⁷	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data⁵⁸	10,295	...	...
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed	9,410	...	...
Major repairs needed	890	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data⁵⁹	10,295	...	...
One-maintainer household	5,630	...	...
Two-maintainer household	4,335	...	...
Three-or-more-maintainer household	330	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data⁶⁰	10,295	...	...
15 to 24 years	320	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,650	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,010	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,280	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,930	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,360	...	...
75 to 84 years	610	...	...
85 years and over	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data⁶¹	9,745	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,165	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	575	...	...
30% to less than 100%	520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data⁶²	10,300	...	...
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'	1,710	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only	505	...	...
Not suitable only	310	...	...
Major repairs needed only	765	...	...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'	10	...	...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'	60	...	...
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'	60	...	...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'	0	...	...
Acceptable housing	8,590	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data⁶³	9,690	...	...
In core need	525	...	...
Not in core need	9,165	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,265	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgage⁶⁴	52.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs⁶¹	4.1	...	...
% in core housing need⁶³	4.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)⁶⁵	840	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)⁶⁵	1,027	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)⁶⁶	250,000	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)⁶⁶	253,000	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,500	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housing⁶⁷	20.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs⁶¹	11.3	...	...
% in core housing need⁶³	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)⁶⁵	870	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)⁶⁵	873	...	...
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data	395	...	...
% of households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band spending more than 30% on shelter costs⁶¹	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)⁶⁵	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)⁶⁵	164	...	...
Indigenous ancestry
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁶⁸	26,205	13,180	13,025
Indigenous ancestry (only)⁶⁹	8,875	4,315	4,555
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)⁷⁰	8,225	3,980	4,250
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry	2,485	1,165	1,320
Métis single ancestry	1,550	775	775
Inuit single ancestry	4,195	2,035	2,160
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)⁷¹	645	340	305
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestry only	40	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestry only	195	95	100
Métis and Inuit ancestry only	345	185	155
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit ancestry only	65	35	30
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries⁷²	2,955	1,400	1,550
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries⁷³	2,590	1,245	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Indigenous ancestry only	910	435	475
Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only	405	180	225
Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	1,270	625	640
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries⁷⁴	365	160	210
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	195	70	120
Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	120	65	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	30	10	20
Non-Indigenous ancestry only⁷⁵	14,375	7,460	6,910
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁷⁶	26,200	13,180	13,020
Canadian citizens⁷⁷	25,305	12,730	12,575
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,880	2,955	2,930
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	19,420	9,775	9,650
Not Canadian citizens⁷⁸	900	455	450
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁷⁹	26,200	13,180	13,020
Non-immigrants⁸⁰	24,820	12,495	12,320
Immigrants⁸¹	1,140	580	555
Before 1980	155	80	75
1980 to 1990	30	20	15
1991 to 2000	55	45	10
2001 to 2010	100	45	55
2011 to 2021⁸²	795	395	400
2011 to 2015	270	135	135
2016 to 2021	525	255	265
Non-permanent residents⁸³	245	105	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data⁸⁴	1,135	580	555
Under 5 years	150	80	75
5 to 14 years	160	85	75
15 to 24 years	145	90	50
25 to 44 years	630	300	330
45 years and over	60	30	30
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data⁸⁵	1,135	580	555
Americas	95	35	60
Brazil	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0
United States of America	45	15	35
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10
Europe	230	130	100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0
France	20	0	10
Germany	40	30	10
Greece	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0
Netherlands	10	10	0
Poland	0	0	0
Portugal	15	10	0
Romania	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0
Serbia⁸⁶	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0
United Kingdom⁸⁷	100	50	50
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	15
Africa	75	50	25
Algeria	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	0
Nigeria	20	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15
Asia	735	365	375
Afghanistan	0	0	0
Iran⁸⁸	20	10	15
Iraq	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0
Syria⁸⁹	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0
China⁹⁰	10	0	10
Hong Kong⁹¹	0	0	0
Korea, South⁹²	15	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0
Philippines	515	240	270
Viet Nam	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0
India	100	55	40
Pakistan	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	20	10
Oceania and other places of birth⁹³	10	10	0
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data⁹⁴	525	260	265
Americas	25	10	15
Brazil	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0
United States of America	10	0	10
Venezuela⁹⁵	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0
Europe	45	30	20
France	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0
Ireland⁹⁶	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0
United Kingdom⁸⁷	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10
Africa	35	25	10
Algeria	0	0	0
Burundi	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0
Sudan⁹⁷	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0
Asia	420	200	220
Afghanistan	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0
China⁹⁰	0	0	0
Hong Kong⁹¹	0	0	0
India	65	35	30
Iran⁸⁸	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0
Jordan	0	0	0
Korea, South⁹²	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10
Philippines	305	135	175
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0
Syria⁸⁹	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0
Oceania and other⁹³	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0
Other places of birth⁹⁸	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁹⁹	26,200	13,180	13,020
First generation¹⁰⁰	1,440	720	715
Second generation¹⁰¹	790	445	340
Third generation or more¹⁰²	23,975	12,015	11,960
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data¹⁰³	980	500	485
Economic immigrants¹⁰⁴	770	395	375
Principal applicants¹⁰⁵	360	210	150
Secondary applicants¹⁰⁶	410	185	225
Immigrants sponsored by family¹⁰⁷	205	110	100
Refugees¹⁰⁸	0	0	0
Other immigrants¹⁰⁹	0	0	0
Pre-admission experience
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data¹¹⁰	980	500	485
Asylum claim before admission¹¹¹	0	0	0
Work permits only before admission¹¹²	360	175	185
Study permits only before admission¹¹³	35	20	15
Work and study permits before admission¹¹⁴	15	15	0
Other permits before admission¹¹⁵	10	0	10
No pre-admission experience¹¹⁶	575	300	275
Visible minority
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data¹¹⁷	26,200	13,180	13,020
Total visible minority population¹¹⁸	1,285	640	645
South Asian	285	155	130
Chinese	25	10	20
Black	110	50	60
Filipino	710	345	370
Arab	35	20	15
Latin American	30	20	10
Southeast Asian	10	10	0
West Asian	30	10	15
Korean	20	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.¹¹⁹	0	0	0
Multiple visible minorities	30	15	20
Not a visible minority¹²⁰	24,920	12,540	12,380
Ethnic or cultural origin
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data¹²¹	26,200	13,180	13,020
Canadian	4,565	2,375	2,190
English	4,910	2,480	2,430
Irish	3,420	1,705	1,715
Scottish	1,325	705	615
French, n.o.s.¹²²	960	475	485
German	320	175	145
Chinese	100	50	50
Italian	90	60	25
Indian (India)	170	80	90
Ukrainian	50	20	30
Dutch	120	60	60
Polish	30	25	10
Québécois	80	35	40
British Isles, n.o.s.¹²³	640	305	335
Filipino	685	325	360
French Canadian	100	40	65
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.¹²⁴	1,515	740	780
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.¹²⁵	585	250	330
Métis	2,585	1,290	1,295
European, n.o.s.¹²⁶	565	310	250
Russian	20	15	0
Norwegian	130	60	70
Welsh	140	70	65
Portuguese	70	30	40
American	125	75	50
Spanish	60	30	30
Swedish	30	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	0
Acadian	105	35	70
Pakistani	25	15	10
African, n.o.s.¹²⁷	15	10	10
Jewish	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.¹²⁸	20	10	10
Greek	15	0	15
Jamaican	25	15	15
Asian, n.o.s.¹²⁹	60	35	25
Cree, n.o.s.¹³⁰	55	20	35
Korean	20	0	15
Romanian	10	10	0
Lebanese	40	25	20
Iranian	0	0	0
Christian, n.i.e.¹³¹	80	25	50
Danish	55	20	35
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.¹³²	335	130	200
Sikh	0	0	0
Austrian	10	10	0
Belgian	15	10	10
Haitian	0	0	0
Hindu	35	15	15
Mexican	0	0	0
Mennonite	0	0	0
Swiss	15	10	10
Finnish	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0
South Asian, n.o.s.¹³³	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.¹³⁴	740	335	400
Northern European, n.o.s.¹³⁵	65	30	30
Muslim	25	15	15
Egyptian	0	0	0
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.¹³⁶	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.¹³⁷	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	0
Newfoundlander	1,470	755	715
Hong Konger	0	0	0
Ontarian	35	20	15
Persian	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0
Inuit, n.o.s.¹³⁸	5,925	2,860	3,070
Bangladeshi	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0
Eastern European, n.o.s.¹³⁹	25	15	0
Somali	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0
African Caribbean	0	0	0
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.¹⁴⁰	0	0	0
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.¹⁴¹	0	0	0
Caribbean, n.o.s.¹⁴²	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.¹⁴³	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0
Australian	10	10	0
Palestinian	0	0	0
Chilean	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0
Hispanic, n.o.s.¹⁴⁴	0	0	0
Peruvian	15

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Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
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Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
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