埃 努 古
Énugwú Enugu | |
---|---|
奈及 | |
1914 | |
• 总计 | 556 |
180 | |
• | 722,664 |
• | 1,300 |
时区 | WAT(UTC+1) |
400[4] | |
042[5] | |
Aw | |
www |
歷史
编辑
早期
编辑
殖民 時代
编辑
1901
1915
1938
獨立 以後
编辑
地理
编辑
地形
编辑
水 資源
编辑
氣候
编辑
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5月 | 6 |
7 |
8 |
9月 | 10月 | 11月 | 12月 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
历史 |
36.1 (97.0) |
37.8 (100.0) |
37.8 (100.0) |
36.7 (98.1) |
35.0 (95.0) |
33.3 (91.9) |
35.0 (95.0) |
32.8 (91.0) |
32.8 (91.0) |
34.4 (93.9) |
35.0 (95.0) |
35.6 (96.1) |
37.8 (100.0) |
33.5 (92.3) |
34.9 (94.8) |
34.7 (94.5) |
33.6 (92.5) |
32.0 (89.6) |
30.5 (86.9) |
29.5 (85.1) |
29.6 (85.3) |
30.2 (86.4) |
31.2 (88.2) |
32.6 (90.7) |
32.9 (91.2) |
32.1 (89.8) | |
25.6 (78.1) |
27.2 (81.0) |
28.3 (82.9) |
27.4 (81.3) |
26.6 (79.9) |
25.5 (77.9) |
25.0 (77.0) |
24.8 (76.6) |
24.8 (76.6) |
25.3 (77.5) |
26.0 (78.8) |
25.6 (78.1) |
26.0 (78.8) | |
20.3 (68.5) |
22.8 (73.0) |
23.9 (75.0) |
23.9 (75.0) |
23.1 (73.6) |
22.6 (72.7) |
22.3 (72.1) |
22.3 (72.1) |
22.1 (71.8) |
22.3 (72.1) |
21.6 (70.9) |
20.0 (68.0) |
22.3 (72.1) | |
历史 |
12.8 (55.0) |
12.8 (55.0) |
16.1 (61.0) |
19.4 (66.9) |
19.4 (66.9) |
18.9 (66.0) |
19.4 (66.9) |
18.9 (66.0) |
18.3 (64.9) |
18.9 (66.0) |
14.4 (57.9) |
12.2 (54.0) |
12.2 (54.0) |
18.8 (0.74) |
15.4 (0.61) |
70.3 (2.77) |
130.1 (5.12) |
217.2 (8.55) |
251.9 (9.92) |
241.9 (9.52) |
237.1 (9.33) |
292.0 (11.50) |
200.9 (7.91) |
12.1 (0.48) |
7.7 (0.30) |
1,695.4 (66.75) | |
1.4 | 1.2 | 3.9 | 6.8 | 12.2 | 13.7 | 15.6 | 15.3 | 17.8 | 12.2 | 1.3 | 0.7 | 102.1 | |
34.3 | 37.4 | 45.6 | 56.4 | 63.6 | 68.5 | 71.3 | 70.8 | 70.3 | 66.4 | 50.5 | 38.7 | 56.1 | |
186.0 | 173.6 | 182.9 | 183.0 | 186.0 | 153.0 | 117.8 | 117.8 | 123.0 | 173.6 | 219.0 | 217.0 | 2,032.7 | |
6.0 | 6.2 | 5.9 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 5.1 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 4.1 | 5.6 | 7.3 | 7.0 | 5.6 | |
政府
编辑
文化
编辑
參考 文獻
编辑
- ^ Enugu State Population. CityPopulation. [2023-06-14]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2022-08-18). - ^ Duckworth, Edward Harland. Enugu-Coal Town. Nigeria Magazine (Nigeria. Federal Ministry of Information. Cultural Division). 1961, (70): 251.
- ^ FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF NIGERIA : 2006 Population Census (PDF). [25 July 2016]. (
原始 内容 (PDF)存 档于5 March 2012). - ^ Nipost Postcode Map. Nigerian Postal Service. [2010-05-08]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2009-10-07). - ^ Williams, p. 87.
- ^
周 定国 (编). Enugu埃 努 古 [尼 日 利 ].世界 地名 翻 译大辞典 .北京 :中国 对外翻 译出版 公司 . 2008-01. ISBN 978-7-500-10753-8. OCLC 885528603. OL 23943703M. NLC 003756704.(简体中 文 ) - ^ 7.0 7.1 7.2 Udo, p. 88.
- ^ 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 Williams, p. 196.
- ^ Udo, p. 92.
- ^ Horton, W.R.G. The Ohu System of Slavery in a Northern Ibo Village Group. Africa (Edinburgh University Press). 1954, 24 (4): 311–336. JSTOR 1156711. S2CID 144896811. doi:10.2307/1156711.
- ^ 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 Odoemene, Akachi Cornelius. Explaining Inter-Ethnic Coexistence and Harmony in Enugu city, Southeastern Nigeria. University of Ibadan: 6–8. [2023-06-14]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2023-06-14). - ^ Ekechi, Felix K. Missionary enterprise and rivalry in Igboland, 1857–1914. Routledge. 1972: 123–125. ISBN 978-0-7146-2778-6.
- ^ Omenka, Nicholas Ibeawuchi. The school in the service of evangelization: the Catholic educational impact in eastern Nigeria, 1886–1950. BRILL, 1989. 1989: 112–115. ISBN 978-90-04-08632-6.
- ^ Ikein, Augustine A.; Alamieyeseigha, Diepreye S. P.; Azaiki, Steve S. Oil, democracy, and the promise of true federalism in Nigeria. University Press of America. 2008: 353. ISBN 978-0-7618-3928-6.
- ^ Coleman, James S. Nigeria, background to nationalism. University of California Press. 1971: 43. ISBN 978-0-520-02070-2.
- ^ 16.0 16.1 Mba, H. Chike. Management of environmental problems and hazards in Nigeria. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. 2004: 291. ISBN 978-0-7546-1394-7.
- ^ Floyd, Barry. Eastern Nigeria: a geographical review. Praeger. 1969: 282.
- ^ 18.0 18.1 18.2 Udo, pp. 196–197.
- ^ 19.0 19.1 19.2 19.3 Sklar, pp. 207–210.
- ^ Nigeria, Chief Secretary's Office. The Nigeria handbook 10. Eastern Line: Government Printer, Lagos. 1933: 83.
- ^ Berger, Stefan; Croll, Andy; Laporte, Norman. Towards a comparative history of coalfield societies Studies in labour history. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. 2005: 142. ISBN 978-0-7546-3777-6.
- ^ 22.0 22.1 Coleman, pp. 296—302.
- ^ Berg, Jerome S. Broadcasting on the Short Waves, 1945 to Today. McFarland. 2008: 177. ISBN 978-0-7864-3674-3.
- ^ Phillips, Barnaby. Biafran leader looks back. BBC News. 29 January 2000 [2010-06-13]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2022-02-24). - ^ Nigeria: Drums of Defeat. Time Inc. 6 October 1967 [2010-06-13]. (
原始 内容 存 档于15 December 2008). - ^ Clayton, Anthony. Frontiersmen: warfare in Africa since 1950. Taylor & Francis. 1999: 94. ISBN 978-1-85728-525-3.
- ^ Minahan, James. Encyclopedia of the Stateless Nations: S-Z. Greenwood Publishing Group. 2002: 762. ISBN 978-0-313-32384-3.
- ^ Osaghae, Eghosa E. Crippled giant: Nigeria since independence. C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. 1998: 85. ISBN 978-1-85065-350-9.
- ^ Green, Richard. The Commonwealth Yearbook 2006. Nexus Strategic Partnerships Ltd. 2006: 54. ISBN 978-0-9549629-4-4.
- ^ Udo, p. 89.
- ^ 31.0 31.1 Wright, J. B. Geology and mineral resources of West Africa. Coal: Springer. 1985: 116. ISBN 978-0-04-556001-1.
- ^ Thomas, Larry. Coal geology reprint. Nigeria: John Wiley and Sons. 2002: 64. ISBN 978-0-471-48531-5.
- ^ Egboka, B. C, E. Water resources problems in the Enugu area of Anambra State, Nigeria (PDF). Water Resources and Environmental Pollution Unit (WREPU), Department of Geological Anambra State University of Technology: 95, 97. 1985 [2023-06-15]. (
原始 内容 存 档 (PDF)于2023-01-20). - ^ ENUGU: Where water is gold. Vanguard News. 2021-01-16 [2022-08-02]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2021-03-05) (英国 英 语). - ^ Sanni, L. O. Cassava post harvest needs assessment survey in Nigeria. IITA. 2007: 165. ISBN 978-978-131-265-6.
- ^ Reifsnyder, William E.; Darnhofer, Till. Meteorology and agroforestry. World Agroforestry Centre. 1989: 544. ISBN 978-92-9059-059-0.
- ^ Enugu Climate Normals 1961–1990. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. [22 July 2016]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2020-10-30). - ^ Klimatafel von Enugu / Nigeria (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world. Deutscher Wetterdienst. [22 July 2016]. (
原始 内容 存 档 (PDF)于2020-02-24) (德 语).
- Udo, Reuben K. Geographical Regions of Nigeria . University of California Press. 1970.
- Williams, Lizzie. Nigeria: The Bradt Travel Guide. Bradt Travel Guides. 2008. ISBN 978-1-84162-239-2.
- Coleman, James Smoot. Nigeria: background to nationalism. University of California Press. 1958.