黃河こうが

**黄河こうが**
	中国ちゅうごくの川かわ El río Amarillo en Sanmenxia, Henan
	メディアをアップロード
	ウィキペディア
分類ぶんるい	川かわ;
場所ばしょ	青海あおみ省しょう; 四川しせん省しょう; 甘粛かんせい省しょう; 寧やすし夏なつ回かい族ぞく自治じち区く; 内モンゴル自治うちもんごるじち区く; 陝西せんせい省しょう; 山西さんせい省しょう; 河南かなん省しょう; 山東さんとう省しょう; 中華人民共和国ちゅうかじんみんきょうわこく;
全長ぜんちょう	5,464 km;
水源すいげん	Kariqu; バヤンカラ山脈さんみゃく (34°29′31″N 96°20′25″E);
河口かこう	渤海 (37°46′48″N 119°15′0″E);
分水嶺ぶんすいれい	Yellow River Basin;
流域りゅういき国こく	中華人民共和国ちゅうかじんみんきょうわこく;
支流しりゅう	Duo Qu (右岸うがん); Bai He (右岸うがん); 黒河くろかわ (右岸うがん); Qushian River (左岸さがん); Daxia River (右岸うがん); 湟水 (左岸さがん); Datong River (左岸さがん); Tao River (右岸うがん); Zhuanglang He (左岸さがん); 祖そ厲河 (右岸うがん); Qingshui River (右岸うがん); Dustin He (右岸うがん); Wujia River (左岸さがん); 大だい黒河くろかわ (左岸さがん); Wuding River (右岸うがん); Yan River (右岸うがん); 汾河 (左岸さがん); Sushui He (左岸さがん); 渭水 (右岸うがん); 沁河 (左岸さがん); …;
関係かんけいする湖みずうみ	Cocha Lakes; ギャリン湖こ; Ngoring Lake; 壺つぼ口こう瀑布ばくふ;
	36° 07′ 27.1″ 北きた, 116° 05′ 51.6″ 東ひがし
典拠てんきょ管理かんり
	Q7355; VIAF識別子しきべつし: 244966404; GND識別子しきべつし: 4025968-7; アメリカ議会ぎかい図書館としょかん典拠てんきょ管理かんり識別子しきべつし: sh85149104; 国立こくりつ国会図書館こっかいとしょかん典拠てんきょID: 00630711; チェコ国立こくりつ図書館としょかん識別子しきべつし: ge890612; スペイン国立こくりつ図書館としょかん識別子しきべつし: XX5266045; BabelNet識別子しきべつし: 00045094n; イスラエル国立こくりつ図書館としょかんJ9U識別子しきべつし: 987007531839705171; OpenStreetMapのリレーションID: 171843
	Reasonator; Scholia; Wikidocumentaries; KMLファイル; WikiShootMe; オープンストリートマップ; 検索けんさく題材だいざい;

Huáng Hé' (Yellow River)

English: The Huáng Hé' (Yellow River) 黄河こうが — is the longest river in northern China, and the second longest river in all of China. The basin of Huang He has historically been regarded as the cradle of Chinese civilization.

Periodically during the long history of human habitation in China, its course has changed radically after a great flood (six times during the period of recorded history). The second map below shows it as it has found an alternative path to the sea. Needless to say, it has earned its English nickname, "China's Sorrow."

Length: Approximately 4600 km.

Characteristics: Heavy burden of silt at all times, leading to its characteristic "yellow" or brown color, frequent extremely devastating floods, commercial importance for transportation and irrigation.

Special features: Due to its importance for commercial navigation, it has regularly been dredged when it has become too silted up to permit free passage of larger boats. The material dredged from the bottom was dumped at the edge of the river, raising the altitude of the banks and permitting more silt to accumulate than the previous time before dredging became necessary again. The result was that over hundreds of years the river came to be elevated over the plains. Under those conditions, when one bank of the river becomes breached under those conditions then all of the water coming from upstream will necessarily flow out onto the plain, and the damages are immense.