diagnosis
English
editEtymology
editFrom Latin diagnōsis, from Ancient Greek διάγνωσις (diágnōsis), from διαγιγνώσκω (diagignṓskō, “to discern”), from διά (diá, “through”) + γιγνώσκω (gignṓskō, “to know”).
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /daɪəɡˈnəʊsɪs/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
- Rhymes: -əʊsɪs
Noun
editdiagnosis (countable and uncountable, plural diagnoses)
- (medicine, countable, uncountable) The process of, or an instance of, identification of the nature and cause of an illness.
- Diagnosis is a challenging art informed by wide-ranging science.
- He was given the wrong treatment due to an erroneous diagnosis.
- Her diagnoses include type 2 diabetes mellitus, primary hypertension, diabetic retinopathy, and generalized anxiety disorder.
- 2012 January, Philip E. Mirowski, “Harms to Health from the Pursuit of Profits”, in American Scientist[1], volume 100, number 1, archived from the original on 4 April 2012, page 87:
- In an era when political leaders promise deliverance from decline through America’s purported preeminence in scientific research, the news that science is in deep trouble in the United States has been as unwelcome as a diagnosis of leukemia following the loss of health insurance.
- The process of, or an instance of, identification of the nature and cause of something (of any nature).
- Diagnosis is part of being an automotive mechanic.
- Her diagnosis of the current economic situation is that central banks are overcorrecting.
- 1887, Charles L. Reade, Compton Reade, Charles Reade, Dramatist, Novelist, Journalist: A Memoir:
- The quick eye for effects, the clear diagnosis of men's minds, and the love of epigram.
- 1887, James Payn, Glow-worm tales:
- My diagnosis of his character proved correct.
- (taxonomy) A written description of a species or other taxon serving to distinguish that species from all others; especially a description written and published in Latin.
- 1992, Rudolf M[athias] Schuster, The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian, volume V, Chicago, Ill.: Field Museum of Natural History, →ISBN, page viii:
- The repeated exposure, over decades, to most taxa here treated has resulted in repeated modifications of both diagnoses and discussions, as initial ideas of the various taxa underwent—often repeated—conceptual modification.
Derived terms
edit- astrodiagnosis
- autodiagnosis
- biodiagnosis
- clinical diagnosis
- coprodiagnosis
- cytodiagnosis
- diagnonsense
- differential diagnosis
- electrodiagnosis
- histodiagnosis
- immunodiagnosis
- iridodiagnosis
- misdiagnosis
- nanodiagnosis
- neodiagnosis
- neurodiagnosis
- nondiagnosis
- overdiagnosis
- pharmacodiagnosis
- photodiagnosis
- physical diagnosis
- postdiagnosis
- prediagnosis
- pseudodiagnosis
- psychodiagnosis
- radiodiagnosis
- rediagnosis
- self-diagnosis
- serodiagnosis
- subdiagnosis
- telediagnosis
- theragnosis
- transdiagnosis
- underdiagnosis
- xenodiagnosis
Related terms
editTranslations
editidentification of the nature and cause of an illness
|
identification of the nature and cause of something
Verb
editdiagnosis
- (nonstandard, proscribed, rare) Synonym of diagnose
- 2013, Donald A. Norman, The Design of Everyday Things:
- Experienced mechanics can diagnosis the condition of machinery just by listening.
Further reading
edit- “diagnosis”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “diagnosis”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- “diagnosis”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Indonesian
editEtymology
editLearned borrowing from Latin diagnōsis, from Ancient Greek διάγνωσις (diágnōsis), from διαγιγνώσκω (diagignṓskō, “to discern”), from διά (diá, “through”) + γιγνώσκω (gignṓskō, “to know”). Doublet of diagnosa and diagnose.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editdiagnosis (plural diagnosis-diagnosis, first-person possessive diagnosisku, second-person possessive diagnosismu, third-person possessive diagnosisnya)
- diagnosis:
- (medicine) The identification of the nature and cause of an illness.
- The identification of the nature and cause of something (of any nature).
Alternative forms
editDerived terms
editRelated terms
editFurther reading
edit- “diagnosis” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Spanish
editPronunciation
editNoun
editdiagnosis f (plural diagnosis)
Further reading
edit- “diagnosis”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), 23rd edition, Royal Spanish Academy, 2014 October 16
Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English 4-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/əʊsɪs
- Rhymes:English/əʊsɪs/4 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- en:Medicine
- English terms with usage examples
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- en:Taxonomy
- English verbs
- English nonstandard terms
- English proscribed terms
- English terms with rare senses
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Latin
- Indonesian learned borrowings from Latin
- Indonesian terms derived from Latin
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- Indonesian doublets
- Indonesian 4-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- id:Medicine
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/osis
- Rhymes:Spanish/osis/3 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns