suffice
English
editEtymology
editFrom Middle English suffisen, from Middle French souffire, from Latin sufficiō (“supply, be adequate”), from sub (“under”) + faciō (“do, make”). Cognate with French suffire.
Pronunciation
edit- (UK, US) IPA(key): /səˈfaɪs/
- (obsolete) IPA(key): /səˈfaɪz/[1]
Audio (US): (file) Audio (General Australian): (file) - Rhymes: -aɪs
Verb
editsuffice (third-person singular simple present suffices, present participle sufficing, simple past and past participle sufficed)
- (intransitive) To be enough or sufficient; to meet the need (of anything); to be adequate; to be good enough.
- For this plum cake, two eggs should suffice.
- 1667, John Milton, “Book VII”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:
- To recount almighty works, / What words or tongue of seraph can suffice?
- (transitive) To satisfy; to content; to be equal to the wants or demands of.
- A joint of lamb sufficed even his enormous appetite.
- 1838, The Church of England quarterly review, page 203:
- Lord Brougham's salary would have sufficed more than ninety Prussian judges.
- To furnish; to supply adequately.
- (Can we add an example for this sense?)
Usage notes
edit- Commonly used in the phrases suffice to say or suffice it to say.
- Mostly used in modal verb constructions, such as: Half a loaf per day will/should suffice. This is much more common than the direct form Half a loaf per day suffices.
Synonyms
editRelated terms
editTranslations
editbe enough, sufficient, adequate
|
satisfy
|
furnish
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
References
edit- ^ Meredith, L. P. (1872) “Suffice”, in Every-Day Errors of Speech[1], Philadelphia: J.P. Lippincott & Co., page 43.
Further reading
edit- “suffice”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “suffice”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- “suffice”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Anagrams
editLatin
editPronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈsuf.fi.ke/, [ˈs̠ʊfːɪkɛ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈsuf.fi.t͡ʃe/, [ˈsufːit͡ʃe]
Verb
editsuffice
Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- Rhymes:English/aɪs
- Rhymes:English/aɪs/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English verbs
- English intransitive verbs
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- English transitive verbs
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Latin verb forms