tambang
Indonesian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Malay tambang (“mine”), from Minangkabau tambang (“mine”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tambeŋ (“covered, veiled”). Compare Maori tapa.
Noun
edittambang (first-person possessive tambangku, second-person possessive tambangmu, third-person possessive tambangnya)
- mine: an excavation from which ore or solid minerals are taken, especially one consisting of underground tunnels.
- Synonym: lombong
Hyponyms
editDerived terms
editEtymology 2
editFrom Betawi [Term?] or Javanese ꦠꦩ꧀ꦧꦁ (tambang, “thick rope, cable, hawser”), from Old Javanese tambaṅ (“rope, rein, bow-string”).
Noun
edittambang (first-person possessive tambangku, second-person possessive tambangmu, third-person possessive tambangnya)
- tether: a rope, cable etc. that holds something in place whilst allowing some movement
- tethering post
- Synonym: pancang
Derived terms
editEtymology 3
editFrom Malay tambang (“fare, freight”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian [Term?]. Compare Maori tapa, Old Javanese tambaṅ (“to ferry, ferry fare”).
Noun
edittambang (first-person possessive tambangku, second-person possessive tambangmu, third-person possessive tambangnya)
- (rare, dialectal) transportation cost
- (rare, dialectal) rented transportation
- (rare, dialectal) ferry: a ship used to transport people, smaller vehicles and goods from one port to another, usually on a regular schedule.
- (rare, dialectal) load: a certain number of articles or quantity of material that can be transported
Derived terms
editUsage notes
editThe word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Brunei, Malaysia and Singapore usage can be seen in Malay tambang.
Further reading
edit- “tambang” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
editEtymology 1
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
edittambang (Jawi spelling تامبڠ, informal 1st possessive tambangku, 2nd possessive tambangmu, 3rd possessive tambangnya)
- fare, freight
- ferry: a ship used to transport people, smaller vehicles and goods from one port to another, usually on a regular schedule.
- load: a certain number of articles or quantity of material that can be transported
Descendants
edit- Indonesian: tambang
Etymology 2
editFrom Minangkabau tambang (“mine”).
Noun
edittambang (informal 1st possessive tambangku, 2nd possessive tambangmu, 3rd possessive tambangnya)
- (rare) mine: an excavation from which ore or solid minerals are taken, especially one consisting of underground tunnels.
- Synonym: lombong
Descendants
edit- Indonesian: tambang
Usage notes
editThe word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Indonesian usage can be seen in Indonesian tambang.
Further reading
edit- “tambang” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Tagalog
editPronunciation
edit- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /tamˈbaŋ/ [t̪ɐmˈbaŋ]
- Rhymes: -aŋ
- Syllabification: tam‧bang
Etymology 1
editNoun
edittambáng (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜋ᜔ᜊᜅ᜔)
- ambush; waylaying; ambuscade
- Synonyms: pagtambang, pananambang, harang, pagharang, panghaharang, abat, pag-abat, pang-aabat, pagbakay
- people lying in wait (for the enemy or wild game)
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editNoun
edittambáng (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜋ᜔ᜊᜅ᜔)
- wooden, bamboo, or metal peg in the ground to which a gamecock is tied
- Synonym: paltak
- net trap or snare (for catching wild game or a person)
- supporting poles of a net trap
See also
edit- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Minangkabau
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian uncountable nouns
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Betawi
- Indonesian terms derived from Betawi
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese
- Indonesian terms derived from Javanese
- Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese
- Indonesian terms with rare senses
- Indonesian dialectal terms
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Malay uncountable nouns
- Malay terms borrowed from Minangkabau
- Malay terms derived from Minangkabau
- Malay terms with rare senses
- Tagalog 2-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/aŋ
- Rhymes:Tagalog/aŋ/2 syllables
- Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script