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Ranibandh: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 22°51′53.7″N 86°47′04.6″E / 22.864917°N 86.784611°E / 22.864917; 86.784611
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{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=September 2018}}
{{Infobox settlement
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Ranibandh
| name = Ranibandh
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| population_demonym =
| population_demonym =
| population_footnotes =
| population_footnotes =
| demographics_type1 = Languages
| demographics_type1 = Languages*
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| demographics1_info1 = [[Bengali language|Bengali]], [[English language|English]]
| demographics1_info1 = [[Bengali language|Bengali]], [[Santali language|Santali]], [[English language|English]]
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
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| footnotes =
| footnotes =
}}
}}
'''Ranibandh''' is a village, with a police station, in [[Ranibandh (community development block)|Ranibandh]] CD Block in [[Khatra subdivision]] of [[Bankura district]] in the state of [[West Bengal]], [[India]].
'''Ranibandh''' is a village in the [[Ranibandh (community development block)|Ranibandh]] [[Community development blocks in India|CD block]] in the [[Khatra subdivision]] of the [[Bankura district]] in the [[India]]n state of [[West Bengal]].

== The Early Medieval History==
[[Maniklal Sinha]], in his book, ''Paschim Rahr Tatha Bankura Sanskriti''<ref>{{Cite book |last=Singha |first=Maniklal |url=https://www.bucl.in/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=27582&query_desc=su:%22Customs%22 |title=Paschim rarh tatha Bankura sanskriti |date=1977 |publisher=Chittaranjan Dasgupta |location=Bisnupur}}</ref> mention that like other places of [[Rarh region|Rarh]], Ranibandh is also a nodal point of [[Jainism]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=A Medley of Faiths: Towards a Composite Religious Culture in Early Medieval Rāḍh |url=https://www.sahapedia.org/medley-of-faiths-towards-composite-religious-culture-early-medieval-r%C4%81%E1%B8%8Dh |access-date=2022-08-21 |website=Sahapedia |language=en}}</ref> Chittaranjan Dasgupta<ref>{{Cite book |last=Dasgupta |first=Chittaranjan |title=Paschimbanger murtishilpa o sanskriti |publisher=Arati Printers |year=2016 |language=Bengali}}</ref> also noted that surrounding region involved in trade of metal—primarily iron and copper and served as a hinterland to the port of [[Tamralipta]].

==Geography==
{{OSM Location map
| width=420| height=400| zoom=10
| coord={{coord|22|56|0|N|86|54|0|E}}| float=left|caption='''Places in Khatra subdivision in Bankura district'''<br/>CT: census town, R: rural/ urban centre, C: craft centre, T: ancient/ temple centre<br/>Owing to space constraints in the small map, the actual locations in a larger map may vary slightly<br/>
|mark-coord1={{coord|22|51|51|N|87|0|21|E}} | label-pos1=right|label1= Baragari| numbered1=R| mark-title1= [[Baragari]] (R)|label-color1= #800000 |label-size1=11| mark-size1=12|shape1=l-circle| shape-color1=#C42222|shape-outline1=white|label-offset-x1=2
|mark-coord2={{coord|22|46|14|N|86|47|37|E}} | label-pos2=left|label2=Barikul| numbered2=R| mark-title2= [[Barikul]] (R)
|mark-coord3={{coord|22|52|50|N|86|52|43|E}} | label-pos3=left|label3=Haludkanali| numbered3=R| mark-title3= [[Haludkanali]] (R)
|mark-coord4={{coord|23|3|48|N|86|48|8|E}} | label-pos4=right|label4=Hirbandh| numbered4=R| mark-title4= [[Hirbandh]] (R)
|mark-coord5={{coord|23|10|0|N|86|56|0|E}} | label-pos5=right|label5=Indpur| numbered5=R| mark-title5= [[Indpur]] (R)
|mark-coord6={{coord|22|49|0|N|86|38|12|E}} | label-pos6=right|label6=Jhilimili| numbered6=R| mark-title6= [[Jhilimili]] (R)
|mark-coord7={{coord|22|45|28|N|86|53|2|E}} | label-pos7=left|label7=Kharigerya| numbered7=R| mark-title7= [[Kharigerya]] (R)
|mark-coord8={{coord|22|58|0|N|86|47|15|E}} | label-pos8=top|label8=Mukutmanipur| numbered8=R| mark-title8= [[Mukutmanipur]] (R)
|mark-coord9={{coord|22|42|39|N|86|51|57|E}} | label-pos9=right|label9= Phulkusma| numbered9=R| mark-title9= [[Phulkusma]] (R)
|mark-coord10={{coord|22|51|53|N|86|47|4|E}} | label-pos10=right|label10= Ranibandh| numbered10=R| mark-title10= Ranibandh (R)|shape-color10=black| label-size10=13|label-color10=black <!-- make the subject of the article stand out with black colors -->
|mark-coord11={{coord|22|49|50|N|86|39|42|E}} | label-pos11=right|label11= Rautara| numbered11=R| mark-title11= [[Rautara]] (R)
|mark-coord12={{coord|22|46|36|N|87|1|23|E}} | label-pos12=right|label12= Sarenga| numbered12=R| mark-title12= [[Sarenga, Bankura]] (R)
|mark-coord13={{coord|23|1|12|N|87|6|36|E}} | label-pos13=left|label13= Taldangra| numbered13=R| mark-title13= [[Taldangra]] (R)
|mark-coord14={{coord|22|46|28|N|86|54|13|E}} | label-pos14=right|label14= Matgoda| numbered14=R| mark-title14= [[Matgoda]] (R)
|mark-coord15={{coord|22|58|28|N|86|51|0|E}}| label-pos15=right |label15=Khatra| numbered15=CT| mark-title15 =[[Khatra]] (CT)| shape-color15=#A40000
|mark-coord16={{coord|22|48|0|N|86|57|0|E}}| label-pos16=right |label16=Raipur| numbered16=CT| mark-title16 =[[Raipur, Bankura]] (CT)| shape-color16=#A40000
|mark-coord17={{coord|22|55|21|N|87|4|24|E}}| label-pos17=right |label17=Simlapal| numbered17=CT| mark-title17 =[[Simlapal]] (CT)| shape-color17=#A40000
|mark-coord18={{coord|22|59|20|N|86|51|48|E}}| label-pos18=right |label18=Ledisol| numbered18=CT| mark-title18 =[[Ledisol]] (CT)| shape-color18=#A40000
|mark-coord19={{coord|22|58|0|N|87|10|0|E}} | label-pos19=left|label19=Panchmura| numbered19=C| mark-title19= [[Panchmura]] (C)| shape-color19=#AA6666
|mark-coord20={{coord|22|56|30|N|86|46|14|E}} | label-pos20=right|label20=Ambikanagar| numbered20=T| mark-title20= [[Ambikanagar, Bankura]] (T) |shape-color20=#AA6666
|mark-coord21={{coord|23|7|46|N|86|59|17|E}} | label-pos21=right|label21=Atbaichandi| numbered21=T| mark-title21= [[Atbaichandi]] (T) |shape-color21=#AA6666
|mark-coord22={{coord|22|57|16|N|87|9|49|E}} | label-pos22=left|label22=Deulbhira| numbered22=T| mark-title22= [[Deulbhira]] (T) |shape-color22=#AA6666
|mark-coord23={{coord|23|1|27|N|87|0|0|E}} | label-pos23=left|label23=Harmasra| numbered23=T| mark-title23= [[Harmasra]] (T) |shape-color23=#AA6666
|mark-coord24={{coord|22|57|15|N|86|44|51|E}} | label-pos24=right|label24=Pareshnath| numbered24=T| mark-title24= [[Pareshnath]] (T) |shape-color24=#AA6666
|mark-coord25={{coord|22|44|37|N|86|54|51|E}} | label-pos25=right|label25=Mandankuli| numbered25=T| mark-title25= [[Mandankuli]] (T) |shape-color25=#AA6666
|mark-coord26={{coord|22.9462|N|86.7003|E}} |label26=Kangsabati Project|labela26= Reservoir| label-color26 = #77A1CB| label-angle26=0| label-pos26=top| label-size26=10| mark-size26=0| mark-title26 =none
|mark-coord27={{coord|22.8573|86.9125}}| label27=Kangsabati River| label-color27 = #77A1CB| label-angle27=80| label-pos27=top| label-size27=10| mark-size27=0| mark-title27 =none}}

===Location===
Ranibandh is located at {{coord|22|51|53.7|N|86|47|04.6|E|display=inline}}.

===Area overview===
The map alongside shows the Khatra subdivision of Bankura district. Physiographically, this area is having uneven lands with hard rocks. In the Khatra CD block area there are some low hills. The Kangsabati project reservoir is prominently visible in the map. The subdued patches of shaded area in the map show forested areas.<ref>{{cite web| url = http://censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/DCHB_A/19/1913_PART_A_DCHB_BANKURA.pdf|title = District Census Handbook Bankura |work = pages 13-17 | publisher= Directorate of Census Operations West Bengal | accessdate = 23 April 2020}}</ref> It is an almost fully rural area.<ref>{{cite web |url =http://wbpspm.gov.in/publications/District%20Statistical%20Hanbook |title = District Statistical Handbook 2014 Bankura |work = Table 2.4b |publisher = Department of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of West Bengal |accessdate = 23 April 2020}}</ref>

<small>Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.</small>


==Demographics==
==Demographics==
As per [[2011 Census of India]] Ranibandh had a total population of 2,366 of which 1,201 (51%) were males and 1,165 (49%) were females. Population below 6 years was 258. The total number of literates in Ranibandh was 1,699 (80.60% of the population over 6 years).<ref name=census3-2011>{{cite web| url = http://censusindia.gov.in/pca/pcadata/Houselisting-housing-WB.html |title = 2011 Census – Primary Census Abstract Data Tables | work= West Bengal – District-wise |publisher= Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India | accessdate = 14 October 2016 |}}</ref>
According to the [[2011 Census of India]], Ranibandh had a total population of 2,366 of which 1,201 (51%) were males and 1,165 (49%) were females. Population below 6 years was 258. The total number of literates in Ranibandh was 1,699 (80.60% of the population over 6 years).<ref name=census3-2011>{{cite web| url = http://censusindia.gov.in/pca/pcadata/Houselisting-housing-WB.html |title = 2011 Census – Primary Census Abstract Data Tables | work= West Bengal – District-wise |publisher= Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India | accessdate = 14 October 2016 }}</ref>


.*For language details see [[Ranibandh (community development block)#Language and religion]]
==Police station==
Ranibandh police station has jurisdiction over a part of [[Ranibandh (community development block)|Ranibandh]] CD Block. The area covered is 63,177.02&nbsp;acres with a population of 73,188.<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.dospiwb.org.in/site.php |title = District Statistical Handbook 2014 Bankura |work = Tables 2.1, 2.2 |publisher = Department of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of West Bengal |accessdate = 14 October 2016 |deadurl = yes |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20170729135056/http://www.dospiwb.org.in/site.php |archivedate = 29 July 2017 |df = }}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url = https://bankurapolice.org/ranibandh/ |title = Ranibandh PS | publisher= Bankura District Police | accessdate = 14 October 2016}}</ref>


==CD Block HQ==
==Civic administration==
===Police station===
The headquarters of Ranibadh CD Block are located at Ranibandh.<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/DCHB/DCHB_A/19/1913_PART_A_DCHB_BANKURA.pdf |title = District Census Handbook: Bankura | work= Map of Bankura with CD Block HQs and Police Stations (on the fifth page) |publisher= Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal, 2011 | accessdate = 20 November 2016 |}}</ref>
Ranibandh police station has jurisdiction over a part of the [[Ranibandh (community development block)|Ranibandh]] CD block. The area covered is 63,177.02&nbsp;acres with a population of 73,188.<ref>{{cite web |url = http://wbpspm.gov.in/publications/District%20Statistical%20Handbook |title = District Statistical Handbook 2014 Bankura |work = Tables 2.1, 2.2 |publisher = Department of Planning and Statistics, Government of West Bengal |accessdate = 15 May 2020 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url = https://bankurapolice.org/ranibandh/ |title = Ranibandh PS | publisher= Bankura District Police | accessdate = 14 October 2016}}</ref>

==Transport==
===CD block HQ===
Ranibandh is on the Khatra-Jhilimili Road.<ref>Google maps</ref>
The headquarters of Ranibadh CD block are located at Ranibandh.<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/DCHB/DCHB_A/19/1913_PART_A_DCHB_BANKURA.pdf |title = District Census Handbook: Bankura | work= Map of Bankura with CD Block HQs and Police Stations (on the fifth page) |publisher= Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal, 2011 | accessdate = 20 November 2016 }}</ref>

==Education==
Ranibandh High School is a Bengali-medium coeducational institution established in 1940. It has facilities for teaching from class V to class XII. The school has 14 computers, a library with 1,200 books and a playground.<ref>{{cite web| url = https://schools.org.in/bankura/19131506802/ranibandh-h-s.html|title = Ranibandh HS |publisher= Schools.org.in| accessdate = 26 April 2020}}</ref> It is one of the fourteen schools in Bankura district in which the opening of an [[Ol Chiki script|Olchiki]] medium section (for Santali language) from class V was sanctioned in 2012.<ref name="alchiki">{{cite web| url = http://www.bankura.gov.in/education.htm |title = Education of Bankura |publisher= District administration| accessdate = 26 April 2020}}</ref>

Ranibandh Girls High School is a Bengali-medium girls only institution established in 1966. It has facilities for teaching from class V to class XII. The school has 14 computers, a library with 2,000 books and a playground.<ref>{{cite web| url = https://schools.org.in/bankura/19131506702/ranibandh-girls-h-s.html |title = Ranibandh Girls HS | publisher= Schools.org.in| accessdate = 26 April 2020}}</ref> It This is one of the fourteen schools in Bankura district in which the opening of an Olchiki medium section (for Santali language) from class V was sanctioned in 2012.<ref name="alchiki"/>

Dhadkidighi Junior High School is a Bengali-medium coeducational institution established in 2011. It has facilities for teaching from class V to class VIII. The school has a playground.<ref>{{cite web| url =https://schools.org.in/bankura/19131508606/dhadkidihi-jr-high-school.html |title = Dhakkidighi |publisher= Schools.org.in | accessdate = 26 April 2020}}</ref>

Mukundapur Junior High School is a Bengali-medium coeducational institution established in 2011. It has facilities for teaching from class V to class VIII.<ref>{{cite web| url = https://schools.org.in/bankura/19131500702/mukundapur-jr-high-school.html |title = Mukundapur Jr High School |publisher= Schools.org.in | accessdate = 26 April 2020}}</ref>

[[Birsha Munda Memorial College]] was established at Pirrah, PO [[Haludkanali]], in 2010. Affiliated with the [[Bankura University]], it offers honours courses in Bengali, Santali, history and a general course in arts.<ref>{{cite web| url = http://bmmcollege.org/about_us.php|title = Birsha Munda Memorial College |publisher= BMMC| accessdate = 14 April 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url = https://www.collegeadmission.in/BirshaMundaMemorialCollege/BirshaMundaMemorialCollege.shtml |title = Birsha Munda Memorial College |publisher= College Admission| accessdate = 14 April 2020}}</ref>


==Healthcare==
==Healthcare==
Ranibandh Block Public Health Centre functions as the central facility in Ranibandh CD Block, with four Public Health Centres at Jhilimili, Barikul, Haludkanali and Khejuria and 26 subcentres.<ref>{{cite web| url = http://bankura.gov.in/Health/Health_Infra_180213.htm |title = Status of Health and FW Services in Bankura District |work = | publisher= Chief Medical Officer of Health, Bankura | accessdate = 11 December 2016}}</ref>
Ranibandh Rural Hospital, with 30 beds at Ranibandh, is the major government medical facility in the Ranibandh CD block. There are [[Primary Health Centre (India)|primary health centres]] at [[Jhilimili]] (with 10 beds), [[Barikul]] (with 2 beds), [[Haludkanali]] (with 6 beds) and Khejuria (with 6 beds).<ref>{{cite web | url =https://www.wbhealth.gov.in/other_files/RH.pdf | title = Health & Family Welfare Department | work= Health Statistics Rural Hospitals | publisher = Government of West Bengal|accessdate = 10 April 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.wbhealth.gov.in/other_files/PHC.pdf | title = Health & Family Welfare Department | work= Health Statistics – Primary Health Centres | publisher = Government of West Bengal |accessdate = 10 April 2020}}</ref>

==Transport==
Ranibandh is on the Khatra-Jhilimili Road.<ref>Google maps</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist|3}}



{{Bankura District}}
{{Bankura District}}



[[Category:Villages in Bankura district]]
[[Category:Villages in Bankura district]]
{{WestBengal-geo-stub}}

Latest revision as of 15:39, 3 December 2022

Ranibandh
Village
Ranibandh is located in West Bengal
Ranibandh
Ranibandh
Location in West Bengal, India
Ranibandh is located in India
Ranibandh
Ranibandh
Ranibandh (India)
Coordinates: 22°51′53.7″N 86°47′04.6″E / 22.864917°N 86.784611°E / 22.864917; 86.784611
Country India
StateWest Bengal
DistrictBankura
Population
 (2011)
 • Total2,366
Languages*
 • OfficialBengali, Santali, English
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
722148 (Ranibandh)
Telephone/STD code03243
Lok Sabha constituencyBankura
Vidhan Sabha constituencyRanibandh
Websitebankura.gov.in

Ranibandh is a village in the Ranibandh CD block in the Khatra subdivision of the Bankura district in the Indian state of West Bengal.

The Early Medieval History[edit]

Maniklal Sinha, in his book, Paschim Rahr Tatha Bankura Sanskriti[1] mention that like other places of Rarh, Ranibandh is also a nodal point of Jainism.[2] Chittaranjan Dasgupta[3] also noted that surrounding region involved in trade of metal—primarily iron and copper and served as a hinterland to the port of Tamralipta.

Geography[edit]

Map
About OpenStreetMaps
Maps: terms of use
8km
5miles
Kangsabati River
Kangsabati Project
Reservoir
Mandankuli
T
Mandankuli (T)
Pareshnath
T
Pareshnath (T)
Harmasra
T
Harmasra (T)
Deulbhira
TV
Deulbhira (T)
Atbaichandi
T
Atbaichandi (T)
Ambikanagar
T
Ambikanagar, Bankura (T)
Panchmura
C
Panchmura (C)
Ledisol
CT
Ledisol (CT)
Simlapal
CT
Simlapal (CT)
Raipur
CT
Raipur, Bankura (CT)
Khatra
CT
Khatra (CT)
Matgoda
R
Matgoda (R)
Taldangra
R
Taldangra (R)
Sarenga
R
Sarenga, Bankura (R)
Rautara
R
Rautara (R)
Ranibandh
R
Phulkusma
R
Phulkusma (R)
Mukutmanipur
R
Mukutmanipur (R)
Kharigerya
R
Kharigerya (R)
Jhilimili
R
Jhilimili (R)
Indpur
R
Indpur (R)
Hirbandh
R
Hirbandh (R)
Haludkanali
R
Haludkanali (R)
Barikul
R
Barikul (R)
Baragari
R
Baragari (R)
Places in Khatra subdivision in Bankura district
CT: census town, R: rural/ urban centre, C: craft centre, T: ancient/ temple centre
Owing to space constraints in the small map, the actual locations in a larger map may vary slightly

Location[edit]

Ranibandh is located at 22°51′53.7″N 86°47′04.6″E / 22.864917°N 86.784611°E / 22.864917; 86.784611.

Area overview[edit]

The map alongside shows the Khatra subdivision of Bankura district. Physiographically, this area is having uneven lands with hard rocks. In the Khatra CD block area there are some low hills. The Kangsabati project reservoir is prominently visible in the map. The subdued patches of shaded area in the map show forested areas.[4] It is an almost fully rural area.[5]

Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

Demographics[edit]

According to the 2011 Census of India, Ranibandh had a total population of 2,366 of which 1,201 (51%) were males and 1,165 (49%) were females. Population below 6 years was 258. The total number of literates in Ranibandh was 1,699 (80.60% of the population over 6 years).[6]

.*For language details see Ranibandh (community development block)#Language and religion

Civic administration[edit]

Police station[edit]

Ranibandh police station has jurisdiction over a part of the Ranibandh CD block. The area covered is 63,177.02 acres with a population of 73,188.[7][8]

CD block HQ[edit]

The headquarters of Ranibadh CD block are located at Ranibandh.[9]

Education[edit]

Ranibandh High School is a Bengali-medium coeducational institution established in 1940. It has facilities for teaching from class V to class XII. The school has 14 computers, a library with 1,200 books and a playground.[10] It is one of the fourteen schools in Bankura district in which the opening of an Olchiki medium section (for Santali language) from class V was sanctioned in 2012.[11]

Ranibandh Girls High School is a Bengali-medium girls only institution established in 1966. It has facilities for teaching from class V to class XII. The school has 14 computers, a library with 2,000 books and a playground.[12] It This is one of the fourteen schools in Bankura district in which the opening of an Olchiki medium section (for Santali language) from class V was sanctioned in 2012.[11]

Dhadkidighi Junior High School is a Bengali-medium coeducational institution established in 2011. It has facilities for teaching from class V to class VIII. The school has a playground.[13]

Mukundapur Junior High School is a Bengali-medium coeducational institution established in 2011. It has facilities for teaching from class V to class VIII.[14]

Birsha Munda Memorial College was established at Pirrah, PO Haludkanali, in 2010. Affiliated with the Bankura University, it offers honours courses in Bengali, Santali, history and a general course in arts.[15][16]

Healthcare[edit]

Ranibandh Rural Hospital, with 30 beds at Ranibandh, is the major government medical facility in the Ranibandh CD block. There are primary health centres at Jhilimili (with 10 beds), Barikul (with 2 beds), Haludkanali (with 6 beds) and Khejuria (with 6 beds).[17][18]

Transport[edit]

Ranibandh is on the Khatra-Jhilimili Road.[19]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Singha, Maniklal (1977). Paschim rarh tatha Bankura sanskriti. Bisnupur: Chittaranjan Dasgupta.
  2. ^ "A Medley of Faiths: Towards a Composite Religious Culture in Early Medieval Rāḍh". Sahapedia. Retrieved 21 August 2022.
  3. ^ Dasgupta, Chittaranjan (2016). Paschimbanger murtishilpa o sanskriti (in Bengali). Arati Printers.
  4. ^ "District Census Handbook Bankura" (PDF). pages 13-17. Directorate of Census Operations West Bengal. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  5. ^ "District Statistical Handbook 2014 Bankura". Table 2.4b. Department of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of West Bengal. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  6. ^ "2011 Census – Primary Census Abstract Data Tables". West Bengal – District-wise. Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India. Retrieved 14 October 2016.
  7. ^ "District Statistical Handbook 2014 Bankura". Tables 2.1, 2.2. Department of Planning and Statistics, Government of West Bengal. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
  8. ^ "Ranibandh PS". Bankura District Police. Retrieved 14 October 2016.
  9. ^ "District Census Handbook: Bankura" (PDF). Map of Bankura with CD Block HQs and Police Stations (on the fifth page). Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal, 2011. Retrieved 20 November 2016.
  10. ^ "Ranibandh HS". Schools.org.in. Retrieved 26 April 2020.
  11. ^ a b "Education of Bankura". District administration. Retrieved 26 April 2020.
  12. ^ "Ranibandh Girls HS". Schools.org.in. Retrieved 26 April 2020.
  13. ^ "Dhakkidighi". Schools.org.in. Retrieved 26 April 2020.
  14. ^ "Mukundapur Jr High School". Schools.org.in. Retrieved 26 April 2020.
  15. ^ "Birsha Munda Memorial College". BMMC. Retrieved 14 April 2020.
  16. ^ "Birsha Munda Memorial College". College Admission. Retrieved 14 April 2020.
  17. ^ "Health & Family Welfare Department" (PDF). Health Statistics – Rural Hospitals. Government of West Bengal. Retrieved 10 April 2020.
  18. ^ "Health & Family Welfare Department" (PDF). Health Statistics – Primary Health Centres. Government of West Bengal. Retrieved 10 April 2020.
  19. ^ Google maps