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Mariinskyi Palace: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 50°26′54″N 30°32′15″E / 50.44833°N 30.53750°E / 50.44833; 30.53750
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{{Short description|Residence of the President of Ukraine}}
{{Short description|Residence of the President of Ukraine}}
{{For|the eponymous structure in [[St Petersburg]]|Mariinsky Palace}}
{{Distinguish|Mariinsky Palace}}
⚫
{{Coord|50|26|54|N|30|32|15|E|type:landmark_region:UA|display=title}}
{{Infobox Historic building
{{Infobox Historic building
|name=Mariinskyi Palace
| name = Mariinskyi Palace
|native_name=Маріїнський палац
| native_name = Маріїнський палац
|native_name_lang=UA
| native_name_lang = UA
|image=Маріїнський палац в Києві (cropped).jpg
| image = Маріїнський палац в Києві (cropped).jpg
|caption=[[Façade]] of the palace
| caption = [[Façade]] of the palace
|map_type=Ukraine Kiev#Ukraine
| map_type = Ukraine Kyiv#Ukraine
|map_caption=Location within Kyiv
| map_caption = Location within Kyiv
|coordinates = {{coord|50|26|54|N|30|32|15|E|region:UA|display=inline}}
| coordinates = {{coord|50|26|54|N|30|32|15|E|region:UA|display=inline}}
|location_town = vul. Mykhaila Hrushevskoho 5A,<br>01008 [[Kyiv]]
| location_town = [[Hrushevsky Street (Kyiv)|Hrushevsky street]] 5A,<br>01008 [[Kyiv]]
|location_country = {{flag|Ukraine}}
| location_country = [[Ukraine]]
|current_tenants =
| current_tenants =
|architect=[[Bartolomeo Rastrelli]]
| architect = [[Bartolomeo Rastrelli]]
|owner=
| owner = [[Ukraine]]
|floor_area =
| floor_area =
|client=[[Elizabeth of Russia]]<br>([[House of Romanov]])
| client = [[Elizabeth of Russia]]<br>([[House of Romanov]])
|engineer=
| engineer =
|start_date=1744
| start_date = 1744
|completion_date=1752
| completion_date = 1752
|date_demolished=
| date_demolished =
|cost=
| cost =
|structural_system=
| structural_system =
|style = [[Baroque architecture|Baroque]]
| style = [[Baroque architecture|Baroque]]
|size=
| size =
}}
}}


The '''Mariinskyi Palace''' ({{lang-uk|Маріїнський палац}}, ''Mariinskyi palats'') is the official residence of the [[President of Ukraine]]. The [[Elizabethan baroque]] [[palace]] is sited on the right bank of the [[Dnipro River]] in [[Kyiv]], [[Ukraine]], adjoining the [[Neoclassical architecture|neo-classical]] [[Verkhovna Rada building|building of the Verkhovna Rada]], the parliament of Ukraine.
The '''Mariinskyi Palace''' ({{lang-uk|Маріїнський палац|translit=Mariinskyi palats}}) is the official residence of the [[President of Ukraine]]. The [[Elizabethan baroque]] [[palace]] is sited on the right bank of the [[Dnipro River]] in [[Kyiv]], [[Ukraine]], adjoining the [[Neoclassical architecture|neo-classical]] [[Verkhovna Rada building|building of the Verkhovna Rada]], the parliament of Ukraine.


==History==
==History==
Line 39: Line 38:
During the years of the [[Russian Civil War]] in 1917–1920, the palace was used as the [[Kyiv]] ''[[revkom]]'' headquarters, particularly during the [[Kyiv Bolshevik Uprising]]. In the 1920s, the building belonged to an agricultural school, soon after which it became a museum. The Mariinskyi was badly damaged during the [[Second World War]], and was restored at the end of the 1940s. Another major restoration was completed in the early 1980s.
During the years of the [[Russian Civil War]] in 1917–1920, the palace was used as the [[Kyiv]] ''[[revkom]]'' headquarters, particularly during the [[Kyiv Bolshevik Uprising]]. In the 1920s, the building belonged to an agricultural school, soon after which it became a museum. The Mariinskyi was badly damaged during the [[Second World War]], and was restored at the end of the 1940s. Another major restoration was completed in the early 1980s.


===Modern residence===
== Presidential Standard ==
In June 2007, the reconstruction of the palace began, which was expected to be completed by 2011, but as of 2017, was still ongoing.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://ua.korrespondent.net/ukraine/795945-mariyinskij-palac-pislya-rekonstrukciyi-vidkriyut-dlya-turistiv |title=Маріїнський палац після реконструкції відкриють для туристів |author= |date=2009-04-06 |website=ua.korrespondent.net |publisher=[[:uk:Корреспондент]] |accessdate=2018-01-16 |archive-date=2018-01-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180117131152/https://ua.korrespondent.net/ukraine/795945-mariyinskij-palac-pislya-rekonstrukciyi-vidkriyut-dlya-turistiv }}</ref> On April 5, 2022, President Volodymyr Zelensky announced that the White Hall of the Mariinsky Palace, where the state leadership receives heads of foreign states, will be called the White Hall of Heroes of Ukraine, and those who have been awarded the title of [[Hero of Ukraine]] will be awarded here.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.president.gov.ua/news/volodimir-zelenskij-vruchiv-ordeni-zolota-zirka-vijskovosluz-74117 | title=Володимир Зеленський вручив ордени "Золота Зірка" військовослужбовцям ЗСУ та членам родин загиблих Героїв України | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220430042933/https://www.president.gov.ua/news/volodimir-zelenskij-vruchiv-ordeni-zolota-zirka-vijskovosluz-74117 | archive-date=2022-04-30 | website=Офіційне інтернет-представництво Президента України | date=2022-04-05 | language=uk | url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.ukrinform.ua/rubric-society/3449719-u-mariinskomu-palaci-zavilasa-bila-zala-geroiv-ukraini-zelenskij.html | title=У Маріїнському палаці з'явилася Біла зала Героїв України | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220505202113/https://www.ukrinform.ua/rubric-society/3449719-u-mariinskomu-palaci-zavilasa-bila-zala-geroiv-ukraini-zelenskij.html | archive-date=2022-05-05 | website=Укрінформ | language=uk | date=2022-04-06 | url-status=live}}</ref>
While the Presidential Standard was not typically flown above the residence of the Ukrainian president, it has become increasingly common, in recent years, for the standard to be raised above the Mariinsky Palace, particularly when the President is in residence or hosting other heads of state. This change in protocol has brought Ukraine more into line with other European nations, in which it is common practice to fly the head of state's standard as a symbol of the authority of their office.


== In popular culture ==
== In popular culture ==
The music video for the song "[[Naatu Naatu]]" from the 2022 [[Telugu language|Telugu]] film ''[[RRR (film)|RRR]]'' was filmed at Mariinskyi Palace.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Zelenskyy Offered Ukrainian President's Palace for RRR |url=http://www.indiaherald.com/Breaking/Read/994488757/Zelenskyy-Offered-Ukrainian-Presidents-Palace-for-RRR |access-date=2022-05-29 |website=indiaherald.com |language=en}}</ref> The song won the 2022 [[Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song]]<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.news18.com/photogallery/movies/rrr-team-celebrates-win-at-golden-globe-awards-2023-see-unseen-photos-of-ram-charan-jr-ntr-ss-rajamouli-and-mm-keeravani-6813283-4.html | title=RRR Team Celebrates Win at Golden Globe Awards 2023: See Unseen Photos of Ram Charan, Jr NTR, SS Rajamouli and MM Keeravani }}</ref> and the [[Academy Award for Best Original Song|95th Academy Award for Best Original Song]].<ref>{{Cite web |last1=Nordyke |first1=Hilary Lewis,Kimberly |last2=Lewis |first2=Hilary |last3=Nordyke |first3=Kimberly |date=2023-01-24 |title=Oscars: Full List of Nominations |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/oscar-nominations-2023-nominees-list-1235307974/ |access-date=2023-01-26 |website=The Hollywood Reporter |language=en-US}}</ref> <ref>https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/hollywood/story/oscars-2023-live-updates-ss-rajamouli-rrr-red-carpet-naatu-naatu-deepika-padukone-2345735-2023-03-13</ref>
The music video for the song "[[Naatu Naatu]]" from the 2022 Indian [[Telugu language]] film ''[[RRR (film)|RRR]]'' was filmed at Mariinskyi Palace in August 2021.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-08-03 |title='RRR' team reaches Ukraine for last leg of shooting |url=https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/rrr-team-reaches-ukraine-last-leg-shooting-153350 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230203132750/https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/rrr-team-reaches-ukraine-last-leg-shooting-153350 |archive-date=3 February 2023 |website=The News Minute}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Zelenskyy Offered Ukrainian President's Palace for RRR |url=http://www.indiaherald.com/Breaking/Read/994488757/Zelenskyy-Offered-Ukrainian-Presidents-Palace-for-RRR |access-date=2022-05-29 |website=indiaherald.com |language=en}}</ref> The song won the 2022 [[Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song]]<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.news18.com/photogallery/movies/rrr-team-celebrates-win-at-golden-globe-awards-2023-see-unseen-photos-of-ram-charan-jr-ntr-ss-rajamouli-and-mm-keeravani-6813283-4.html | title=RRR Team Celebrates Win at Golden Globe Awards 2023: See Unseen Photos of Ram Charan, Jr NTR, SS Rajamouli and MM Keeravani }}</ref> and the [[Academy Award for Best Original Song|95th Academy Award for Best Original Song]].<ref>{{Cite web |last1=Nordyke |first1=Hilary Lewis,Kimberly |last2=Lewis |first2=Hilary |last3=Nordyke |first3=Kimberly |date=2023-01-24 |title=Oscars: Full List of Nominations |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/oscar-nominations-2023-nominees-list-1235307974/ |access-date=2023-01-26 |website=The Hollywood Reporter |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/hollywood/story/oscars-2023-live-updates-ss-rajamouli-rrr-red-carpet-naatu-naatu-deepika-padukone-2345735-2023-03-13 | title=Oscars 2023: RRR's Naatu Naatu, the Elephant Whisperers bring home trophy }}</ref>


==Gallery==
==Gallery==
<gallery mode="packed" heights="135">
<gallery mode="packed" heights="135">
File:Марії́нський пала́ц у Києві.jpg|View of the rear of the palace from its gardens
File:Марії́нський пала́ц у Києві.jpg|View of the rear of the palace from its gardens
File:Clinton Kuchma 2000 Kiev.jpg|Inside. President [[Leonid Kuchma|Kuchma]] talks with United States President [[Bill Clinton|Clinton]]. June 5, 2000
File:Clinton Kuchma 2000 Kiev.jpg|Inside. President [[Leonid Kuchma|Kuchma]] talks with United States President [[Bill Clinton|Clinton]]. June 5, 2000.
File:Visit of Prince Nikolaus of Liechtenstein to Ukraine 04.jpg|The Official visit of Hereditary Prince Alois of Liechtenstein to [[Kyiv]] in June 2018.
File:Visit of Prince Nikolaus of Liechtenstein to Ukraine 04.jpg|The official visit of Hereditary Prince Alois of Liechtenstein to [[Kyiv]] in June 2018
File:Украина, Киев - Мариинский дворец 05.jpg|The palace is surrounded by intricate iron railings
File:Украина, Киев - Мариинский дворец 05.jpg|The palace is surrounded by intricate iron railings.
File:Маріїнський палац Київ 1911.jpg|The Mariinskyi Palace in 1911
File:Маріїнський палац Київ 1911.jpg|The Mariinskyi Palace in 1911
File:Царський (Маріїнський) палац Київ 1888.jpg|The Mariinskyi Palace in 1888
File:Царський (Маріїнський) палац Київ 1888.jpg|The Mariinskyi Palace in 1888
File:Joe Biden visit to Kyiv 02.jpg|US President [[Joe Biden]] with Ukrainian President [[Volodymyr Zelenskyy]] in Kyiv. February 20, 2023
File:Joe Biden visit to Kyiv 02.jpg|US President [[Joe Biden]] with Ukrainian President [[Volodymyr Zelenskyy]] in Kyiv, February 20, 2023
</gallery>
</gallery>
[[File:Joe Biden visit to Kyiv 07 (cropped).jpg|thumb|A memorial inscription left by [[Joe Biden]] in the guest book of the Mariinsky Palace. 20.02.2023]]
[[File:Joe Biden visit to Kyiv 07 (cropped).jpg|thumb|A memorial inscription left by [[Joe Biden]] in the guest book of the Mariinsky Palace. 20.02.2023.]]


==See also==
==See also==
{{Portal|Ukraine}}
{{Portal|Ukraine}}
* [[List of Baroque residences]]
* [[List of Baroque residences]]
* [[Klov Palace]] – Another Baroque palace in [[Kyiv]]
* [[Klov Palace]] — Another Baroque palace in [[Kyiv]]


==References==
==References==
Line 67: Line 66:
==External links==
==External links==
{{Commons category|Mariinskyi Palace (Kyiv)}}
{{Commons category|Mariinskyi Palace (Kyiv)}}
* [http://www.encyclopediaofukraine.com/display.asp?linkpath=pages%5CM%5CA%5CMariinskyiPalace.htm Mariinskyi Palace - Internet Encyclopedia of Ukraine]
* [http://www.encyclopediaofukraine.com/display.asp?linkpath=pages%5CM%5CA%5CMariinskyiPalace.htm Mariinskyi Palace — Internet Encyclopedia of Ukraine]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060412013641/http://www.wumag.kiev.ua/wumag_old/archiv/1_98/mariyins.htm Mariinskyi: an Elegant Palace in a Charming Park]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060412013641/http://www.wumag.kiev.ua/wumag_old/archiv/1_98/mariyins.htm Mariinskyi: an Elegant Palace in a Charming Park]
* [https://maps.google.com/?t=k&ll=50.448238,30.537593&spn=0.002306,0.005032 The Palace on Google Maps]
* [https://maps.google.com/?t=k&ll=50.448238,30.537593&spn=0.002306,0.005032 The Palace on Google Maps]
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{{Presidency of Ukraine}}
{{Presidency of Ukraine}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}
⚫
{{Coord|50|26|54|N|30|32|15|E|type:landmark_region:UA|display=title}}


[[Category:Presidential residences]]
[[Category:Presidential residences]]

Revision as of 10:25, 10 March 2024

Not to be confused with Mariinsky Palace.
Mariinskyi Palace
Маріїнський палац
Façade of the palace
Mariinskyi Palace is located in Ukraine Kyiv
Mariinskyi Palace
Location within Kyiv
Mariinskyi Palace is located in Ukraine
Mariinskyi Palace
Mariinskyi Palace (Ukraine)
General information
Architectural styleBaroque
Town or cityHrushevsky street 5A,
01008 Kyiv
CountryUkraine
Coordinates50°26′54″N 30°32′15″E / 50.44833°N 30.53750°E / 50.44833; 30.53750
Construction started1744
Completed1752
ClientElizabeth of Russia
(House of Romanov)
OwnerUkraine
Design and construction
Architect(s)Bartolomeo Rastrelli

The Mariinskyi Palace (Ukrainian: Маріїнський палац, romanized: Mariinskyi palats) is the official residence of the President of Ukraine. The Elizabethan baroque palace is sited on the right bank of the Dnipro River in Kyiv, Ukraine, adjoining the neo-classical building of the Verkhovna Rada, the parliament of Ukraine.

History

The Mariinskyi Palace as it appeared in 1918
The presidential standard flying over the Mariinskyi Palace

The palace was constructed by command of the Russian Empress Elizaveta Petrovna in 1744; her architect was Bartolomeo Rastrelli, the most eminent architect working in the Russian Empire at that time. One of the students of Rastrelli, Ivan Michurin, together with a group of other architects, completed the palace in 1752. Empress Elizabeth, however, did not live to see the palace completed; the first senior-ranking member of the Imperial Family to stay in the palace was Empress Elizabeth's niece-in-law, Empress Catherine II, who visited Kyiv in 1787. In the late 18th and early 19th centuries, the palace was the main residence of the Governors-General.

In the early 19th century, the palace burned down in a series of fires, and was in total disrepair and abandoned for almost half a century. In 1870, Emperor Alexander II had the palace reconstructed by the architect Konstantin Mayevsky, using old drawings and watercolours as a guide. It was then renamed after the reigning Empress Maria Alexandrovna. By her wish, a large park was established off the southern side of the palace. The palace was used as a residence for visiting members of the Imperial Family until 1917.

During the years of the Russian Civil War in 1917–1920, the palace was used as the Kyiv revkom headquarters, particularly during the Kyiv Bolshevik Uprising. In the 1920s, the building belonged to an agricultural school, soon after which it became a museum. The Mariinskyi was badly damaged during the Second World War, and was restored at the end of the 1940s. Another major restoration was completed in the early 1980s.

Modern residence

In June 2007, the reconstruction of the palace began, which was expected to be completed by 2011, but as of 2017, was still ongoing.[1] On April 5, 2022, President Volodymyr Zelensky announced that the White Hall of the Mariinsky Palace, where the state leadership receives heads of foreign states, will be called the White Hall of Heroes of Ukraine, and those who have been awarded the title of Hero of Ukraine will be awarded here.[2][3]

In popular culture

The music video for the song "Naatu Naatu" from the 2022 Indian Telugu language film RRR was filmed at Mariinskyi Palace in August 2021.[4][5] The song won the 2022 Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song[6] and the 95th Academy Award for Best Original Song.[7][8]

Gallery

  • View of the rear of the palace from its gardens
    View of the rear of the palace from its gardens
  • Inside. President Kuchma talks with United States President Clinton. June 5, 2000.
    Inside. President Kuchma talks with United States President Clinton. June 5, 2000.
  • The official visit of Hereditary Prince Alois of Liechtenstein to Kyiv in June 2018
    The official visit of Hereditary Prince Alois of Liechtenstein to Kyiv in June 2018
  • The palace is surrounded by intricate iron railings.
    The palace is surrounded by intricate iron railings.
  • The Mariinskyi Palace in 1911
    The Mariinskyi Palace in 1911
  • The Mariinskyi Palace in 1888
    The Mariinskyi Palace in 1888
  • US President Joe Biden with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in Kyiv, February 20, 2023
    US President Joe Biden with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in Kyiv, February 20, 2023
A memorial inscription left by Joe Biden in the guest book of the Mariinsky Palace. 20.02.2023.

See also

References

  1. ^ "Маріїнський палац після реконструкції відкриють для туристів". ua.korrespondent.net. uk:Корреспондент. 2009-04-06. Archived from the original on 2018-01-17. Retrieved 2018-01-16.
  2. ^ "Володимир Зеленський вручив ордени "Золота Зірка" військовослужбовцям ЗСУ та членам родин загиблих Героїв України". Офіційне інтернет-представництво Президента України (in Ukrainian). 2022-04-05. Archived from the original on 2022-04-30.
  3. ^ "У Маріїнському палаці з'явилася Біла зала Героїв України". Укрінформ (in Ukrainian). 2022-04-06. Archived from the original on 2022-05-05.
  4. ^ "'RRR' team reaches Ukraine for last leg of shooting". The News Minute. 2021-08-03. Archived from the original on 3 February 2023.
  5. ^ "Zelenskyy Offered Ukrainian President's Palace for RRR". indiaherald.com. Retrieved 2022-05-29.
  6. ^ "RRR Team Celebrates Win at Golden Globe Awards 2023: See Unseen Photos of Ram Charan, Jr NTR, SS Rajamouli and MM Keeravani".
  7. ^ Nordyke, Hilary Lewis,Kimberly; Lewis, Hilary; Nordyke, Kimberly (2023-01-24). "Oscars: Full List of Nominations". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 2023-01-26.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  8. ^ "Oscars 2023: RRR's Naatu Naatu, the Elephant Whisperers bring home trophy".

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Mariinskyi Palace (Kyiv).

50°26′54″N 30°32′15″E / 50.44833°N 30.53750°E / 50.44833; 30.53750

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