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{{Use Indian English|date=August 2022}}
{{Use Indian English|date=August 2022}}
{{Infobox film
{{Infobox film
| name = Vattathukkul Chaduram
| image = Vattathukkul Chaduram.jpg
| image = Vattathukkul Chaduram.jpg
| caption = Title card
| caption = Theatrical release poster
| director = [[S. P. Muthuraman]]
| director = [[S. P. Muthuraman]]
| screenplay = [[Panchu Arunachalam]]
| screenplay = [[Panchu Arunachalam]]
| based_on = {{based on|''Vattathukkul Chaduram''|[[Maharishi (writer)|Maharishi]]}}
| based_on = {{based on|''Vattathukkul Chaduram''|[[Maharishi (writer)|Maharishi]]}}
| producer = N. S. Mani
| producer = N. S. Mani
| starring = [[Latha (actress)|Latha]]<br />[[Sumithra (actress)|Sumithra]]<br />[[Srikanth (Tamil actor, born 1940)|Srikanth]]<br />[[Sarath Babu]]
| starring = [[Latha (actress)|Latha]]<br />[[Sumithra (actress)|Sumithra]]<br />[[Srikanth (actor, born 1940)|Srikanth]]<br />[[Sarath Babu]]
| cinematography = Babu
| cinematography = Babu
| editing = R. Vittal<br />N. Dhamodharan
| editing = R. Vittal<br />N. Dhamodharan
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}}
}}


'''''Vattathukkul Chaduram''''' ({{translation|A square within a circle}}) is a 1978 Indian [[Tamil language|Tamil]]-language film, directed by [[S. P. Muthuraman]] and produced by N. S. Mani. Based on the novel written by [[Maharishi (writer)|Maharishi]],<ref>{{Cite web |date=29 September 2019 |title=Novelist Maharishi, famed for Bhuvana Oru Kelvi Kuri, no more |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/states/tamil-nadu/2019/sep/29/novelist-maharishi-famed-for-bhuvana-oru-kelvi-kuri-no-more-2040622.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191005205407/http://www.newindianexpress.com/states/tamil-nadu/2019/sep/29/novelist-maharishi-famed-for-bhuvana-oru-kelvi-kuri-no-more-2040622.html |archive-date=5 October 2019 |access-date=13 August 2022 |website=[[The New Indian Express]]}}</ref> the film stars [[Latha (actress)|Latha]], [[Sumithra (actress)|Sumithra]], [[Srikanth (Tamil actor, born 1940)|Srikanth]] and [[Sarath Babu]]. It depicts the depth of friendship shared between the characters Anu and Malathy.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Shekar |first=Anjana |date=28 January 2020 |title=From 'Sakuntalai' to 'Game Over': Female friendships in Tamil cinema |url=https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/sakuntalai-game-over-female-friendships-tamil-cinema-116987 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20200317105553/https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/prisoners-open-jail-kerala-are-leading-agri-revolution-worth-rs-2-crore-119732 |archive-date=17 March 2020 |access-date=13 August 2022 |website=[[The News Minute]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Subhakeerthana |first=S |date=30 July 2022 |title=Must-watch Tamil movies that celebrate friendship |url=https://www.ottplay.com/news/must-watch-tamil-movies-that-celebrate-friendship/e8ba910a64606 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220731180457/https://www.ottplay.com/news/must-watch-tamil-movies-that-celebrate-friendship/e8ba910a64606 |archive-date=31 July 2022 |access-date=13 August 2022 |website=[[OTTPlay]]}}</ref> The film was released on 29 July 1978,<ref>{{Cite web |title=வட்டத்துக்குள் சதுரம் / {{sic|nolink=y|Vatathukkul Chadhuram}} (1978) |url=https://screen4screen.com/yearly-movies/1978/vatathukkul-chadhuram |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220813034840/https://screen4screen.com/yearly-movies/1978/vatathukkul-chadhuram |archive-date=13 August 2022 |access-date=13 August 2022 |website=Screen4Screen |language=en, ta}}</ref> and Latha won the [[Filmfare Award for Best Actress – Tamil]].<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015069813841&view=1up&seq=488 |title=The Times of India Directory and Year Book Including Who's who |publisher=[[The Times Group|Bennett Coleman & Co. Ltd]] |year=1984 |pages=234 |access-date=13 August 2022}}{{cbignore}}</ref>
'''''Vattathukkul Chaduram''''' ({{translation|A square within a circle}}) is a 1978 Indian [[Tamil language|Tamil]]-language [[female buddy film]], directed by [[S. P. Muthuraman]] and written by [[Panchu Arunachalam]]. Based on the novel of the same name by [[Maharishi (writer)|Maharishi]],<ref>{{Cite web |date=29 September 2019 |title=Novelist Maharishi, famed for Bhuvana Oru Kelvi Kuri, no more |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/states/tamil-nadu/2019/sep/29/novelist-maharishi-famed-for-bhuvana-oru-kelvi-kuri-no-more-2040622.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191005205407/http://www.newindianexpress.com/states/tamil-nadu/2019/sep/29/novelist-maharishi-famed-for-bhuvana-oru-kelvi-kuri-no-more-2040622.html |archive-date=5 October 2019 |access-date=13 August 2022 |website=[[The New Indian Express]]}}</ref> the film stars [[Latha (actress)|Latha]], [[Sumithra (actress)|Sumithra]], [[Srikanth (actor, born 1940)|Srikanth]] and [[Sarath Babu]]. It depicts the depth of friendship shared between the characters Anu and Malathy.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Shekar |first=Anjana |date=28 January 2020 |title=From 'Sakuntalai' to 'Game Over': Female friendships in Tamil cinema |url=https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/sakuntalai-game-over-female-friendships-tamil-cinema-116987 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20200317105553/https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/prisoners-open-jail-kerala-are-leading-agri-revolution-worth-rs-2-crore-119732 |archive-date=17 March 2020 |access-date=13 August 2022 |website=[[The News Minute]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Subhakeerthana |first=S |date=30 July 2022 |title=Must-watch Tamil movies that celebrate friendship |url=https://www.ottplay.com/news/must-watch-tamil-movies-that-celebrate-friendship/e8ba910a64606 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220731180457/https://www.ottplay.com/news/must-watch-tamil-movies-that-celebrate-friendship/e8ba910a64606 |archive-date=31 July 2022 |access-date=13 August 2022 |website=[[OTTPlay]]}}</ref> The film was released on 29 July 1978,<ref>{{Cite web |title=வட்டத்துக்குள் சதுரம் / Vatathukkul Chadhuram (1978) |url=https://screen4screen.com/movies/vatathukkul-chadhuram |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231117172558/https://screen4screen.com/movies/vatathukkul-chadhuram |archive-date=17 November 2023 |access-date=17 November 2023 |website=Screen 4 Screen}}</ref> and Latha won the [[Filmfare Award for Best Actress – Tamil]].<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015069813841&view=1up&seq=488 |title=The Times of India Directory and Year Book Including Who's who |publisher=[[The Times Group|Bennett Coleman & Co. Ltd]] |year=1984 |pages=234}}{{cbignore}}</ref>


== Plot ==
== Plot ==
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== Cast ==
== Cast ==
{{cast listing|
{{colbegin}}
*[[Latha (actress)|Latha]] as Anu
*[[Latha (actress)|Latha]] as Anu
*[[Sumithra (actress)|Sumithra]] as Malathy
*[[Sumithra (actress)|Sumithra]] as Malathy
*[[Srikanth (Tamil actor, born 1940)|Srikanth]] as Karthik
*[[Srikanth (actor, born 1940)|Srikanth]] as Karthik
*[[Sarath Babu]]
*[[Sarath Babu]]
*[[Thengai Srinivasan]]
*[[Thengai Srinivasan]]
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*Rajaram
*Rajaram
*Panikkar
*Panikkar
}}
{{colend}}


== Soundtrack ==
== Soundtrack ==
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| "Aadachonnare" || [[Jency]] || 03:23
| "Aadachonnare" || [[Jency]] || 03:23
|}
|}

==Reception==
==Reception==
According to Muthuraman, the film failed at the box-office.{{sfn|Muthuraman|2017|page=187}} However Maharishi was completely satisfied with the film adaptation.<ref>{{Cite magazine |date=22 June 1980 |title=நாவல் படமானபோது.. |url=https://ibb.co/rw6nQFB |url-status=live |magazine=[[Kalki (magazine)|Kalki]] |language=Ta |pages=60–62 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230408084912/https://ibb.co/rw6nQFB |archive-date=8 April 2023 |access-date=15 May 2023}}</ref>
According to Muthuraman, the film failed at the box-office.{{sfn|Muthuraman|2017|page=187}} However Maharishi was completely satisfied with the film adaptation.<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=அசோக்குமார் |date=22 June 1980 |title=நாவல் படமான போது.. |url=https://archive.org/download/kalki1980-06-22/kalki1980-06-22.pdf |access-date=10 April 2024 |magazine=[[Kalki (magazine)|Kalki]] |pages=60–62 |language=Ta |via=[[Internet Archive]]}}</ref>


== References ==
== References ==
Line 72: Line 72:
* {{Cite book |last=Sundararaman |title=Raga Chintamani: A Guide to Carnatic Ragas Through Tamil Film Music |publisher=Pichhamal Chintamani |year=2007 |edition=2nd |oclc=295034757 |orig-date=2005}}
* {{Cite book |last=Sundararaman |title=Raga Chintamani: A Guide to Carnatic Ragas Through Tamil Film Music |publisher=Pichhamal Chintamani |year=2007 |edition=2nd |oclc=295034757 |orig-date=2005}}
*{{Cite book |last=Muthuraman |first=S. P. |title=AVM Thandha SPM |publisher=Vikatan |year=2017 |edition=3rd |language=Tamil |oclc=607342391 |author-link=S. P. Muthuraman |orig-date=2005}}
*{{Cite book |last=Muthuraman |first=S. P. |title=AVM Thandha SPM |publisher=Vikatan |year=2017 |edition=3rd |language=Tamil |oclc=607342391 |author-link=S. P. Muthuraman |orig-date=2005}}

== External links ==
== External links ==
* {{IMDb title|id=0275034}}
* {{IMDb title|id=0275034}}
{{S. P. Muthuraman}}
{{S. P. Muthuraman}}


[[Category:1970s female buddy films]]
[[Category:1970s Indian films]]
[[Category:1970s Tamil-language films]]
[[Category:1970s Tamil-language films]]
[[Category:1978 films]]
[[Category:1978 films]]
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[[Category:Films scored by Ilaiyaraaja]]
[[Category:Films scored by Ilaiyaraaja]]
[[Category:Films with screenplays by Panchu Arunachalam]]
[[Category:Films with screenplays by Panchu Arunachalam]]
[[Category:Indian black-and-white films]]
[[Category:Indian female buddy films]]

Latest revision as of 12:19, 28 May 2024

Vattathukkul Chaduram
Theatrical release poster
Directed byS. P. Muthuraman
Screenplay byPanchu Arunachalam
Based onVattathukkul Chaduram
by Maharishi
Produced byN. S. Mani
StarringLatha
Sumithra
Srikanth
Sarath Babu
CinematographyBabu
Edited byR. Vittal
N. Dhamodharan
Music byIlaiyaraaja
Production
company
M. A. M. Films
Release date
  • 29 July 1978 (1978-07-29)
Running time
136 minutes[1]
CountryIndia
LanguageTamil

Vattathukkul Chaduram (transl. A square within a circle) is a 1978 Indian Tamil-language female buddy film, directed by S. P. Muthuraman and written by Panchu Arunachalam. Based on the novel of the same name by Maharishi,[2] the film stars Latha, Sumithra, Srikanth and Sarath Babu. It depicts the depth of friendship shared between the characters Anu and Malathy.[3][4] The film was released on 29 July 1978,[5] and Latha won the Filmfare Award for Best Actress – Tamil.[6]

Plot[edit]

Anu falls in love with Karthik, the brother of her best friend Malathy from childhood. Karthik doesn't like her, since she was born out of wedlock. Malathy has always done well in school and wishes to continue studying further. Kartik and Malathy's mother tries to get her married. Anu suggests that she could take her along to Chennai, where she could continue studying while Anu pursues a dancing career. Anu has to compromise and get along with her hotel managers to get a dancing contract to earn money to educate Malathy. Meanwhile, Malathy's fiancée doesn't approve of her friendship with a club dancer, and asks Malathy to cut Anu out of her life. Though Malathy doesn't approve of her friend's way of earning a living, she cannot throw away 15 years of friendship. Malathy decides to cancel the marriage proposal in order to save her friendship. Anu goes to extreme measures to save her friend's love life.

Cast[edit]

Soundtrack[edit]

The music was composed by Ilaiyaraaja, with lyrics by Panchu Arunachalam.[7][8] The song "Kaadhal Ennum Kaaviyam" is set to the raga Panthuravali,[9] and "Idho Idho En Nenjile" is set to Mayamalavagowla.[10][11]

Song Singers Length
"Idho Idho En Nenjile" S. Janaki, B. S. Sasirekha, Uma Devi 05:13
"Perazhagu Meni" S. Janaki 03:15
"Kaadhal Ennum Kaaviyam" Jikki 04:35
"Aadachonnare" Jency 03:23

Reception[edit]

According to Muthuraman, the film failed at the box-office.[12] However Maharishi was completely satisfied with the film adaptation.[13]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Dharap 1979, p. 338.
  2. ^ "Novelist Maharishi, famed for Bhuvana Oru Kelvi Kuri, no more". The New Indian Express. 29 September 2019. Archived from the original on 5 October 2019. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
  3. ^ Shekar, Anjana (28 January 2020). "From 'Sakuntalai' to 'Game Over': Female friendships in Tamil cinema". The News Minute. Archived from the original on 17 March 2020. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
  4. ^ Subhakeerthana, S (30 July 2022). "Must-watch Tamil movies that celebrate friendship". OTTPlay. Archived from the original on 31 July 2022. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
  5. ^ "வட்டத்துக்குள் சதுரம் / Vatathukkul Chadhuram (1978)". Screen 4 Screen. Archived from the original on 17 November 2023. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
  6. ^ The Times of India Directory and Year Book Including Who's who. Bennett Coleman & Co. Ltd. 1984. p. 234.
  7. ^ "Vattathukkul Chaduram". JioSaavn. 31 December 1978. Archived from the original on 21 January 2021. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
  8. ^ "Vattathukkul Chaduram ( EP , 45 RPM )". AVDigital. Archived from the original on 21 October 2021. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
  9. ^ Sundararaman 2007, p. 143.
  10. ^ ராமானுஜன், டாக்டர் ஜி. (18 May 2018). "ராக யாத்திரை 05: தாழ் திறந்த இசையின் கதவு". Hindu Tamil Thisai (in Tamil). Archived from the original on 13 August 2022. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
  11. ^ Sundararaman 2007, p. 132.
  12. ^ Muthuraman 2017, p. 187.
  13. ^ அசோக்குமார் (22 June 1980). "நாவல் படமான போது." (PDF). Kalki (in Tamil). pp. 60–62. Retrieved 10 April 2024 – via Internet Archive.

Bibliography[edit]

  • Dharap, B. V. (1979). Indian Films. Motion Picture Enterprises. OCLC 982194991.
  • Sundararaman (2007) [2005]. Raga Chintamani: A Guide to Carnatic Ragas Through Tamil Film Music (2nd ed.). Pichhamal Chintamani. OCLC 295034757.
  • Muthuraman, S. P. (2017) [2005]. AVM Thandha SPM (in Tamil) (3rd ed.). Vikatan. OCLC 607342391.

External links[edit]