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Aykol

Coordinates: 38°10′28″N 77°12′41″E / 38.17444°N 77.21139°E / 38.17444; 77.21139
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Aykol
ئايكۆل يىزىسى
阿おもね依よ库勒乡
Ayikule
Township
Aykol is located in Southern Xinjiang
Aykol
Aykol
Location in Xinjiang
Coordinates: 38°10′28″N 77°12′41″E / 38.17444°N 77.21139°E / 38.17444; 77.21139
CountryChina
ProvinceXinjiang
PrefectureKashgar / Kashi
CountyPoskam / Zepu
Villages14
Area
[1]
 • Total59.2 km2 (22.9 sq mi)
Population
 (2010)[2]
 • Total11,728
 • Density200/km2 (510/sq mi)
Ethnic groups
 • Major ethnic groupsUyghur[1]
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)

Aykol[3] Township (Uyghur: ئايكۆل يىزىسى,[4] Айкол; also Ayikule;[5] Chinese: 阿おもね依よ库勒乡) is a township in Poskam County (Zepu County) in the Kashgar Prefecture of Xinjiang, in northwestern China. Located 5.5 kilometres (3.4 mi) west of the main office of Poskam County Office, it lies on the southern bank of the Yarkand River.[1]

History

[edit]

In 1961, Aykol Commune (阿おもね依よ库勒公社こうしゃ) was established.[1]

In 1984, Aykol Commune became Aykol Township.[1]

In August 2013, at the end of Ramadan, violence erupted in Aykol.[3]

On April 15, 2019, a farming cooperative was established in Bashösteng (Bashiwusitang).[6]

Administrative Divisions

[edit]

Aykol includes fourteen villages[4][7][8] and 69 village committees:[citation needed]

As of 2009, the villages of Aykol were: (Mandarin Chinese pinyin-derived names)[9]

  • Xiawuqituoma (下しも乌其托たく玛村), Piqiangqi (皮かわ羌其村むら), Kutayi (库塔依よ村むら), Paheteqi (帕合特とく其村そのむら), Wulukeming (乌鲁克明こくめい村むら), Xiayidan (夏なつ依よ旦だん村むら), Xiawengrete (下した翁おう热特村むら), Talekeqi (塔とう勒克其村そのむら), Shangwengrete (上うえ翁おう热特村むら), Ahetaqi (阿おもね合ごう塔とう其村そのむら), Kuiyibage (奎依巴ともえ格かく村むら), Shangkulegan (上うえ库勒干ひ村むら), Ayikule (阿おもね依よ库勒村むら), Wuqituoma (乌其托たく玛村)

Economy

[edit]

A typical farming township, Aykol has an area of 3.65 million mu of cultivated land and is a major producer of grain, such as rice, wheat and corn, cotton, fruits and medicinal herbs.[citation needed]

In 2018, the township cultivated 12,000 mu of jujubes with an average of above 450 jin produced per mu.[10]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
200012,761—    
201011,728−0.84%
[2]

As of 1997, the population of Aykol was 75.8% Uyghur.[1]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e f 1997年ねん泽普县行政ぎょうせい区く划 [1997 Poskam County Administrative Divisions]. XZQH.org (in Simplified Chinese). 19 November 2010. Retrieved 10 April 2020. 阿おもね依よ库勒乡　1961年ねん建けん阿おもね依よ库勒公社こうしゃ，1984年ねん改あらため乡。位い于县城西じょうさい5.5千せん米まい。泽（普ひろし）奎（依よ巴ともえ格かく）公おおやけ路ろ过境，叶かのう尔羌河かわ沿乡西北せいほく界かい流りゅう过。面めん积59.2平方へいほう千せん米めーとる，人口じんこう1万まん，其中维吾尔族占うらない75.8％，辖下乌其吐玛、皮かわ羌其、库塔依よ、帕合特とく其、乌鲁克明こくめい、夏なつ依よ旦だん、下した翁おう热特、塔とう勒克其、上うえ翁おう热特、阿おもね合ごう特とく其、库依巴ともえ格かく、上うえ库勒干ひ、阿おもね依よ库勒、乌其吐玛14个行政ぎょうせい村むら。
  2. ^ a b 泽普县历史し沿革えんかく. XZQH.org. 14 November 2014. Retrieved 27 January 2020. 2000年ねん第だい五ご次じ人口じんこう普ひろし查，泽普县常住じょうじゅう总人口じんこう181721人にん，其中：{...}阿おもね依よ库勒乡12761人にん、{...}2003年ねん，泽普县总面めん积999.66平方へいほう千せん米まい{...}2010年ねん第だい六ろく次じ人口じんこう普ひろし查，泽普县常住じょうじゅう总人口じんこう206936人にん，其中：{...}阿おもね依よ库勒乡11728人にん{...}
  3. ^ a b Michael Dillon (2019). Xinjiang in the Twenty-First Century: Islam, Ethnicity and Resistance. Routledge. p. [1]. ISBN 978-1-315-74934-1 – via Google Books. August 2013 was a particularly violent month.{...}there was further violence that month at Aykol, a township in Poskam (Zepu) County to the south of Yarkand, also at the end of Ramadan.
  4. ^ a b 关于印しるし发《泽普县各乡镇场、社しゃ区く、村むら标准地名ちめい》的てき通知つうち. 泽普政府せいふ网 (in Uyghur and Simplified Chinese). 22 December 2017. Retrieved 27 January 2020. پوسكام ناھىيسىدىكى يېزا، بازار ، مەيدانلار، ئىجتىمائىي رايۇن ، مەمۇرى كەنىتلەرنىڭ ئۆلچەملىك يەر نامى 泽普县各乡、镇、场、社しゃ区く、行政ぎょうせい村むら标准地名ちめい خەنزۇچە ئۇيغۇرچە 汉文 维吾尔文 {...}阿おもね依よ库勒乡 ئايكۆل يىزىسى 团结村むら ئىتتىپاق كەنتى 皮かわ羌其村むら پىچانچى كەنتى 库塔依よ村むら قۇتاي كەنتى 帕合特とく其村そのむら پاختىچى كەنتى 泽勒普ひろし善ぜん村むら زەرەپشان كەنتى 巴ともえ什吾斯塘村むら باش ئۆستەڭ كەنتى 托たく万まん翁おきな热特村むら تۆۋەن غوڭرات كەنتى 塔とう勒克其村そのむら تالقىچى كەنتى 巴ともえ什翁热特村むら يۇقىرى غوڭرات كەنتى 努つとむ尔巴格かく村むら نۇرباغ كەنتى 库依巴ともえ格かく村むら كۈيباغ كەنتى 其纳尔勒克かつ村むら چىنارلىق كەنتى 阿おもね依よ库勒村むら ئايكۆل كەنتى 阿おもね依よ丁ちょう库勒村むら ئايدىڭكۆل كەنتى{...}
  5. ^ Ayikule (Approved - N) at GEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
  6. ^ 【脱だつ贫攻坚】村むら级养殖ふえ合作がっさく社しゃ 拓つぶせ宽村民そんみん致富路ろ. 泽普县政府せいふ信しん息いき网 (in Simplified Chinese). 29 March 2020. Retrieved 10 April 2020. 近日きんじつ，记者走はし进位于阿依よ库勒乡巴什吾斯塘村むら农民养殖合作がっさく社しゃ看み到いた合作がっさく社しゃ负责人じん阿おもね孜つとむ·肉にく孜つとむ正せい在ざい和わ工こう人じん们忙着ぎ喂养牲畜，{...}合作がっさく社しゃ负责人じん阿おもね孜つとむ·肉にく孜つとむ说："这个合作がっさく社是しゃぜ2019年ねん4月がつ15日にち成立せいりつ的てき，
  7. ^ 2019年ねん统计用よう区く划代码和城じょう乡划分ぶん代だい码：泽普县 (in Simplified Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. 2019. Retrieved 10 April 2020. 统计用よう区く划代码 城じょう乡分类代码 名称めいしょう 653124208200 220 团结村むら委い会かい 653124208201 220 皮かわ羌其村むら委い会かい 653124208202 220 库塔依よ村むら委い会かい 653124208203 220 帕合特とく其村そのむら委い会かい 653124208204 220 泽勒普ひろし善ぜん村むら委い会かい 653124208205 220 巴ともえ什吾斯塘村むら委い会かい 653124208206 220 托たく万翁热特村委会 653124208207 220 塔とう勒克其村そのむら委い会かい 653124208208 220 巴ともえ什翁热特村むら委い会かい 653124208209 220 努つとむ尔巴格かく村むら委い会かい 653124208210 210 库依巴ともえ格かく村むら委い会かい 653124208211 220 其纳尔勒克かつ村むら委い会かい 653124208212 220 阿おもね依よ库勒村むら委い会かい 653124208213 210 阿おもね依よ丁ちょう库勒村むら委い会かい
  8. ^ 2009年ねん泽普县行政ぎょうせい区く划 [2009 Poskam County Administrative Divisions]. XZQH.org (in Simplified Chinese). 19 November 2010. Retrieved 10 April 2020. 653124208 阿おもね依よ库勒乡 653124208200 220 下か乌其托たく玛村 653124208201 220 皮かわ羌其村むら 653124208202 220 库塔依よ村むら 653124208203 220 帕合特とく其村そのむら 653124208204 220 乌鲁克明こくめい村むら 653124208205 220 夏なつ依よ旦だん村むら 653124208206 220 下か翁おう热特村むら 653124208207 220 塔とう勒克其村そのむら 653124208208 220 上じょう翁おう热特村むら 653124208209 220 阿おもね合ごう塔とう其村そのむら 653124208210 210 奎依巴ともえ格かく村むら 653124208211 220 上じょう库勒干ひ村むら 653124208212 220 阿おもね依よ库勒村むら 653124208213 210 乌其托たく玛村
  9. ^ 2009年ねん统计用よう区く划代码和城じょう乡划分ぶん代だい码：泽普县 (in Simplified Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. 2009. Retrieved 10 April 2020. 代だい码 城じょう乡分类 名称めいしょう 653124208200 220 下か乌其托たく玛村委い会かい 653124208201 220 皮かわ羌其村むら委い会かい 653124208202 220 库塔依よ村むら委い会かい 653124208203 220 帕合特とく其村そのむら委い会かい 653124208204 220 乌鲁克明こくめい村むら委い会かい 653124208205 220 夏なつ依よ旦だん村むら委い会かい 653124208206 220 下か翁おう热特村むら委い会かい 653124208207 220 塔とう勒克其村そのむら委い会かい 653124208208 220 上じょう翁おう热特村むら委い会かい 653124208209 220 阿おもね合ごう塔とう其村そのむら委い会かい 653124208210 210 奎依巴ともえ格かく村むら委い会かい 653124208211 220 上じょう库勒干ひ村むら委い会かい 653124208212 220 阿おもね依よ库勒村むら委い会かい 653124208213 210 乌其托たく玛村委い会かい
  10. ^ 泽普县20万亩红枣成熟陆续采收. 泽普政府せいふ网 (in Simplified Chinese). 5 December 2018. Retrieved 12 April 2020. 阿おもね依よ库勒乡党委い副ふく书记、乡长艾もぐさ尔肯·玉だま努つとむ斯说："近年きんねん来らい，阿おもね依よ库勒乡{...}今年ことし全ぜん乡种植うえ红枣面めん积达1.2万まん亩，每まい亩平均へいきん产量在ざい450公おおやけ斤きん以上いじょう，
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