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Line 10 (Shanghai Metro) - Wikipedia Jump to content

Line 10 (Shanghai Metro)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Line 10
A line 10 train at Jilong Road station
Overview
Other name(s)M1 (planned name)
Golden line (nickname)
Native name上海しゃんはい铁10ごう线
StatusOperational
OwnerShanghai Rail Transit Line 10 Development Co., Ltd.
LocaleMinhang, Changning, Xuhui, Huangpu, Jing'an, Hongkou, Yangpu, and Pudong districts, Shanghai, China
Termini
Stations37
Service
TypeUrban rail transit in China Rapid transit
SystemShanghai Metro Shanghai Metro
Operator(s)Shanghai No. 1 Metro Operation Co. Ltd.
Depot(s)Wuzhong Road parking lot; Gangcheng Road Depot
Rolling stock67 Class A 6-car trains (Alstom Metropolis)
Daily ridership1.085 million (2019 peak)[1]
History
CommencedDecember 30, 2005; 18 years ago (2005-12-30)
OpenedApril 10, 2010; 14 years ago (2010-04-10)
Last extensionDecember 26, 2020; 3 years ago (2020-12-26)
Technical
Line length45 km (27.96 mi)
Number of tracks2
CharacterUnderground and elevated
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)
ElectrificationOverhead lines (1500 volts DC)
Operating speed80 km/h (50 mph)
Average speed: 31.8 km/h (20 mph)
SignallingALSTOM/CASCO Urbalis 888 CBTC
Route map
Route on the Shanghai map:
To scale geographic map:

Line 10 is a southwest–northeast line of the Shanghai Metro network that opened for service on April 10, 2010.[2][3] The line runs from Jilong Road to Hongqiao Railway Station, with a branch line from Longxi Road to Hangzhong Road. It has been given the unofficial nickname “Golden Line” as it links many of the city's tourist attractions like Yuyuan and Xintiandi. It connects the Hongqiao International Airport with the downtown core of Shanghai, and also the dense residential districts of Yangpu and Hongkou.[4] It is the only line in the system with numbered station codes. It is the first high-density and high-volume fully automatic subway line in Mainland China, operating with GoA4 unattended train operation. The line is colored lilac on system maps.

History

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The first phase opened on 10 April 2010 and extended on 30 November 2010. The second phase of the line, a northern extension from Xinjiangwancheng to Jilong Road, which crosses underneath the Huangpu River and provide residents of northern Pudong with easier access to parts of Yangpu District and Hongkou District, opened on 26 December 2020.[5]

Shanghai Metro Line 10 opening history
Segment Commencement Opened Length Station(s) Name Investment
Longxi Road — Xinjiangwancheng 11 May 2005 10 Apr 2010 24.76 km (15.39 mi) 24 Phase 1 (first section) ¥23.784 billion[citation needed]
Hangzhong Road — Longxi Road 4.84 km (3.01 mi) 3
Hongqiao Railway Station — Longxi Road 11 May 2005 30 Nov 2010 5.8 km (3.60 mi) 4 Phase 1 (second section)
Xinjiangwancheng — Jilong Road 8 Jan 2015 26 Dec 2020 10.0 km (6.21 mi) 6 Phase 2 ¥7.325 billion[citation needed]

Construction incidents

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There have been a number incidents during the construction of Line 10 but none lead to reported deaths or major injuries. On April 20, 2007, a crane on the Songyuan Road construction site collapsed into a five-story building causing some external damage.[6] On June 25, 2008, during tunnel boring between Liyang Road and Quyang Road, a blowout occurred, letting water and sand enter the tunnel and creating minor sinkholes nearby.[7] On July 21, at the intersection of South Shaanxi Road and Nanchang Road, Line 10 tunnel boring caused a sinkhole with a diameter of 1.8 meters (5 ft 11 in) and a depth of about 6 meters (19 ft 8 in) to appear. On May 18, 2009, a fire broke out on the construction site of Tongji University, covering an area of 100 square meters (1,100 sq ft) and burning down more than ten workers’ dormitories. No deaths were caused by this incident, as the workers were all evacuated in time.[8] On January 6, 2010, a crane at Songyuan Road suddenly lost control during operation, causing a 5 meters (16 ft 5 in)-long boom to crash on the roofs of two construction vehicles.[9]

Stations

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Service routes

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Shanghai Metro Line 10 service routes
Routes Station
Station name Connections Distance Location Open-
ing
Plat-
form[10]
M B P E English Chinese km min
Mainline
L10/01 Hongqiao Railway Station にじ桥火车站  2   17  Shanghai Hongqiao railway stationAOH 0.00 0.00 0 Minhang 30 Nov
2010[11]
Underground Island
L10/02 Hongqiao Airport Terminal 2 にじ桥2ごうこう站楼  2  Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport SHA 0.56 0.56 2
L10/03 Hongqiao Airport Terminal 1 にじ桥1ごうこう站楼 Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport SHA 1.93 2.49 5
L10/04 Shanghai Zoo 上海しゃんはい动物园 1.96 4.45 8 Changning
Branch
L10/05-3 Hangzhong Road こう中路なかじ 1.03 5.48 0 Minhang 10 April
2010[12]
Underground Island
L10/05-2 Ziteng Road むらさきふじ 1.19 6.67 3
L10/05-1 Longbai Xincun 龙柏新村しんむら 2.38 9.05 6
Mainline
L10/05 Longxi Road 龙溪 1.27 10.32 10 Changning 10 April
2010[12]
Underground Side & Island
L10/06 Shuicheng Road 水城みずき 1.27 11.59 13 Underground Island
L10/07 Yili Road 犁路 [ii] 1.25 12.84 15
L10/08 Songyuan Road そう园路 0.81 13.65 17 Underground Side
L10/09 Hongqiao Road にじ桥路  3   4  0.99 14.64 19 Xuhui Underground Island
L10/10 Jiao Tong University 交通こうつう大学だいがく  11  1.27 15.91 21
L10/11 Shanghai Library 上海しゃんはい图书馆 1.18 17.09 24
L10/12 South Shaanxi Road 西南せいなん  1   12  1.54 18.63 26 Huangpu
L10/13 Site of the First CPC National Congress · Xintiandi いち大会たいかい·新天地しんてんち  13  1.68 20.31 29 Underground Side
L10/14 Laoximen ろう西にし  8  0.86 21.17 31 Underground Island
L10/15 Yuyuan Garden  14  1.35 22.52 34
L10/16 East Nanjing Road 南京なんきん东路  2  1.17 23.69 36
L10/17 Tiantong Road てん潼路  12  0.71 24.40 38 Jing'an
L10/18 North Sichuan Road 四川しせんきた 0.92 25.32 40 Hongkou Underground Side
L10/19 Hailun Road うみ伦路  4  0.92 26.24 42 Underground Island
L10/20 Youdian Xincun 邮电新村しんむら 1.19 27.43 44 Underground Side
L10/21 Siping Road よんたいら  8  1.01 28.44 46
L10/22 Tongji University どう济大がく 0.97 29.41 48 Yangpu Underground Island
L10/23 Guoquan Road くに权路  18  0.84 30.25 50
L10/24 Wujiaochang かく 1.02 31.27 52
L10/25 Jiangwan Stadium こうわん体育たいいく 0.60 31.87 54
L10/26 Sanmen Road さん门路 1.26 33.13 56
L10/27 East Yingao Road いんだか东路 1.00 34.13 58
L10/28 Xinjiangwancheng しんわんじょう 0.79 34.92 60 Underground Double Island
L10/29 Guofan Road くに 1.54 36.46 62 26 Dec
2020[13]
Underground Island
L10/30 Shuangjiang Road そう 3.25 39.71 67 Pudong Elevated Side
L10/31 West Gaoqiao こう桥西 1.35 41.06 69
L10/32 Gaoqiao こう 1.20 42.26 71
L10/33 Gangcheng Road みなとじょう  6  0.99 43.25 73
L10/34 Jilong Road もとたかし 1.69 44.94 76
  1. ^ On Sunday to Thursday, there are two trains taking passengers from Hongqiao Railway Station (at 22:45 and 23:00) and airport after normal operation time and only stop at selected stations.
  2. ^ Out-of-station virtual transfer between line 15 (Hongbaoshi Road) and line 10 (Yili Road). This transfer will be counted as two separate journeys requiring two fares.


Important stations

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Station name change

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Headways

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Shanghai Metro Line 10 headway[14]
Time Hangzhong Road -
Longxi Road
Hongqiao Railway Station -
Longxi Road
Longxi Road -
Jiangwan Stadium
Jiangwan Stadium -
Xinjiangwancheng
Xinjiangwancheng -
Jilong Road
Monday - Friday (Working Days)
AM peak 7:30-9:00 About 9 min About 4 min and 17 sec Eastbound: 3 min
Westbound: 2 min and 30 sec
4 min and 30 sec
Off-peak 9:00–17:30 About 12 min About 6 min About 4 min About 6 min
PM peak 17:30–20:00 About 9 min About 4 min and 30 sec About 3 min About 4 min and 30 sec
Other
hours
Before 7:30
After 20:00
About 6 min - 14 min About 5 min - 8 min About 6 min - 12 min
Saturday and Sunday (Weekends)
Peak 7:00–22:30 About 10 min About 6 min About 3 min and 45 sec About 5 min About 10 min
Other
hours
Before 7:00
After 22:30
About 6 - 14 min About 5 - 8 min About 6 - 12 min
Extended operation (Friday and Saturday)
After 22:30 About 20 min

Technology

[edit]
10A01 train with operator cabs removed in 2021
Retrofitted LCD passenger information screens on 10A02 trains

Signalling

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Line 10 is one of the first lines in China capable of automatic train operation.[15] However, upon opening it was operated with drivers on board. In 2020, the line started transitioning into GoA4 unattended train operation with driver cabs being gradually removed for the entire Line 10 fleet.[16][17]

Between December 2020 and January 2021, SATEE supplied its OptONIX and ONIX metro traction systems for 156 metro cars of Shanghai Line 10, with support from Xi'an Alstom Yongji Electric Equipment Co. Ltd (XAYEECO). It was also responsible for the train control monitoring system (TCMS) of Shanghai Line 10, and the line's train electrical design. During the same period, CASCO has successfully put into service its Urbalis 888 signalling solution on six of these metro lines in Chengdu and Shanghai.

Rolling stock

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The line uses 6-car Class A[i] trains.


Shanghai Metro Line 10 rolling stock
Fleet numbers Manufacturer Time of manufacturing Class No
of
car
Assembly[ii] Rolling stock Number Notes
246 Odd numbers: SATCO[iii]
Even numbers: Nanjing Puzhen Rolling Stock Co., Ltd.
2009-2010 A 6 Tc+Mp+M+M+Mp+Tc 10A01 1001-1041
(100011-102461)
[18] Between 26 December 2020 and the spring of 2022 the operator cabs have the wall of driver cab removed.
Original name: AC13.
100251 and 100961 wrecked on September 27, 2011. They were repaired and returned to service.
104 2017-2019 A 6 Tc+Mp+M+M+Mp+Tc 10A02 10042-10067
(102471-104021)
[19]
  1. ^ Class A carriage: 21-24m in length, 3.0m in width and 3.8m in height; Capacity: about 310 people.
  2. ^ Tc: Trailer with cab; Mp: EMU with pantograph; M: EMU without pantograph.
  3. ^ SATCO (Shanghai Alstom Transportation Equipment Co., Ltd.) is a joint venture between Alstom Metropolis and Shanghai Electric.

References

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  1. ^ 2019さいきさき一天上海地铁运送客流【1303.35まんにんまたがとしよるのべ时加开63れつ (in Chinese). 上海しゃんはい铁shmetro. 2020-01-02. Archived from the original on 2022-01-10. Retrieved 2020-01-09.
  2. ^ 10ごう线4がつ10日とおかひっさげぜん开通试运营. Shanghai Metro. Archived from the original on 6 August 2017. Retrieved 9 April 2010.
  3. ^ "组图:轨道交通こうつう10ごう线10にちひっさげぜん开通试运营_はく频道_腾讯网". 2010.qq.com. Archived from the original on 2010-04-19. Retrieved 2010-04-09.
  4. ^ "Shanghai metro reaches Hongqiao Airport". Railway Gazette International. 2010-03-16. Archived from the original on 2010-03-24. Retrieved 2010-03-18.
  5. ^ Chen Huizhi (2020-12-24). "World's largest subway system set to expand". Shine.cn. Archived from the original on 2023-04-09. Retrieved 2020-12-24.
  6. ^ 轨交十号线工地吊车倒塌_しん中心ちゅうしん_しんなみ网. news.sina.com.cn.
  7. ^ 轨交10ごう线工发生险情 对沿线交通こうつう造成ぞうせい大影おおかげ响-轨交—上海しゃんはい频道-东方网. sh.eastday.com.
  8. ^ 陈文. そく时播报:轨交十号线同济大学站在建工地突发火灾(图). 2009-05-18.
  9. ^ 地面じめん塌陷つるし施工しこう时失ひかえ. 东方报. 2010-01-07
  10. ^ 指南しなん > Stationしんいき. Shanghai Metro Official Site. Archived from the original on 2014-06-12. Retrieved 2015-12-17. Instructions: てん击相应线,选择Station,てん击"站层图"查看しょう应Stationてき站台结构。
  11. ^ 轨道交通こうつう10ごう线主线段开通 にじ桥火Station未来みらいはた实现线换じょう. Shanghai Metro Official Site. 2010-12-01. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2021-07-12.
  12. ^ a b 轨交10ごう线4がつ10日とおか开通试运营 暂不せっどおりにじ桥枢纽. しんみん网. 2010-04-08. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04.
  13. ^ Shanghai Metro (2020-12-26). "Phase 2 of Line 10 and Phase 1 (South Section) of Line 18 opens on December 26" 10ごう线、18ごう线いちみなみだん12がつ26にちおこり开通试运营. Shanghai Shentong Metro Group Co., Ltd. (in Chinese (China)).[permanent dead link]
  14. ^ "Schedule" (in Chinese). Shanghai Metro. 2021-07-07. Archived from the original on 2017-11-13. Retrieved 2021-07-07.
  15. ^ "卡斯柯-ぜん方位ほういてき轨道交通こうつうひかえせいけい集成しゅうせいしょう". www.casco.com.cn. Archived from the original on 2021-06-06. Retrieved 2021-06-06.
  16. ^ "上海しゃんはい铁10ごう线列车驾驶室せっ连拆じょ,发生りょう什么?". sh.people.com.cn. Archived from the original on 2021-06-06. Retrieved 2021-06-06.
  17. ^ J_C_Y114. "【上海しゃんはい铁】10ごう线无じん值守,发!_哔哩哔哩_bilibili". www.bilibili.com. Retrieved 2021-06-06.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  18. ^ 上海しゃんはい十号线地铁列车. ちゅう南京なんきんうら镇车辆有げん公司こうし (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 2020-03-20. Retrieved 2020-03-20.
  19. ^ "轨交10ごう线将ぞう26れつしん车 仍为6节编组Aがた车_だいさる网_腾讯网". sh.qq.com. Archived from the original on 2021-06-06. Retrieved 2021-06-06.