仕事
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Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
し Grade: 3 (ateji) |
こと > ごと Grade: 3 |
kan'on | kun'yomi |
Etymology
[edit]From し (shi, “doing”, continuative form of する (suru, “to do”)) +
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- a job; an occupation; work
仕 事 を辞 めたい。- Shigoto o yametai.
- I want to quit my job.
- job, work (task)
- いい
仕 事 をする- ii shigoto o suru
- to do a good job
- 2011 February 9, Hideaki Sorachi, “
第 三 百 三 十 一 訓 社 会 見 学 は大人 にとっても学 ぶ事 の多 い場 [Lesson 331: Field Trips Are Often Learning Experiences Even for Adults]”, in銀 魂 [Silver Soul], volume 38 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, →ISBN:- えー このように
私 達 の仕 事 はまずうまくいく事 はありません それでもめげない諦 めない明日 を信 じてつきまとう それがストーカーという職 業 です- Ē kono yō ni Watashitachi no shigoto wa mazu umaku iku koto wa arimasen Sore demo mege nai akirame nai ashita o shinjite tsukimatō Sore ga sutōkā to iu shokugyō desu
- Well, it’s sort of like this. Our job isn’t something that starts off really well. Even so, we never stay down and we always believe in tomorrow. That’s the credo of us career stalkers.
仕 事 じゃねェェェェェェェェ‼- Sore shigoto ja neeeeeeeee‼
- That’s not a joooooooob‼
- えー このように
- いい
- (physics) work, change of energy
仕 事 は最 後 な動 力 引く最 初 の動 力 から見 付 かれる。- Shigoto wa saigo na dōryoku hiku saisho no dōryoku kara mitsukareru.
- Work is found by subtracting the final energy by the initial energy.
Derived terms
[edit]Derived terms
仕 事 運 (shigotōn, “fate as concerns business”)仕 事 柄 (shigotogara, “for work, work-related”)仕 事 着 (shigotogi, “work clothes, business suit”)仕 事 口 (shigotoguchi, “work opening, work position”)仕 事 師 (shigotoshi, “workman, enterpriser, schemer”)仕 事 台 (shigotodai, “workbench, work table”)仕 事 中 (shigotochū, “at work, working”)仕 事 場 (shigotoba, “place where one works”)仕 事 箱 (shigotobako, “workbox”)仕 事 日 (shigotobi, “work day”)仕 事 量 (shigotoryō, “workload, amount of work done by one”)仕 事 探 し (shigotosagashi, “job hunting, job searching”)仕 事 始 め,仕 事 始 (shigotohajime, “resuming work after New Year's vacation”)仕 事 振 り,仕 事 ぶり (shigotoburi, “the way one works”)仕 事 の鬼 (shigoto no oni, “work fiend, devil for work”)仕 事 の虫 (shigoto no mushi, “workaholic”)仕 事 一 途 (shigoto ichizu, “singlemindedly devoted to work”)仕 事 中 毒 (shigoto chūdoku, “workaholism”)仕 事 人 間 (shigoto ningen, “fiend for work, workaholic”)仕 事 一 筋 (shigoto hitosuji, “living only for work”)仕 事 部 屋 (shigotobeya, “workroom”)仕 事 中 毒 者 (shigoto chūdokusha, “workaholic”)仕 事 第 一 主 義 (shigoto daiichi shugi, “workaholism”)仕 事 で忙 しい (shigoto de isogashii, “busy with work”)仕 事 に勤 しむ (shigoto ni isoshimu, “be assiduous in business”)仕 事 に掛 かる,仕 事 にかかる (shigoto ni kakaru, “get to work”)仕 事 に堪 える (shigoto ni taeru, “be fit for work”)仕 事 を上 げる (shigoto o ageru, “finish the work”)仕 事 を済 ます (shigoto o sumasu, “finish work”)仕 事 を辞 める,仕 事 をやめる (shigoto o yameru, “quit a job, resign”)仕 事 に応 募 する (shigoto ni ōba suru, “apply for a job”)荒 仕 事 (arashigoto, “rough work, hard work”)大 仕 事 (ōshigoto, “big job, great task”)下 仕 事 (shitashigoto, “spade work, subcontract”)力 仕 事 (chikarashigoto, “physical work, manual labour”)賃 仕 事 (chinshigoto, “piecework”)手 仕 事 (teshigoto, “handwork, manual labor”)出 仕 事 (deshigoto, “outside work”)庭 仕 事 (niwashigoto, “gardening”)畑 仕 事 (hatashigoto, “working in the fields, work on a farm”)針 仕 事 (harishigoto, “needlework, sewing”)一 仕 事 (hitoshigoto, “task”)骨 仕 事 (honeshigoto, “backbreaking work”)水 仕 事 (mizushigoto, “scrubbing and washing, kitchen work”)夜 仕 事 (yoshigoto, “night work”)藁 仕 事 (warashigoto, “making things out of straw”)旨 い仕 事 (umai shigoto, “profitable business”)課 の仕 事 (ka no shigoto, “job of a section”)隠 居 仕 事 (inkyō shigoto, “post-retirement job”)- 請
負 仕 事 (ukeoi shigoto, “contract work”) 腰 掛 仕 事 ,腰 掛 け仕 事 (koshikake shigoto, “temporary employment”)根 気 仕 事 (konki shigoto, “laborious task”)書 類 仕 事 (shorui shigoto, “paperwork”)手 間 仕 事 (tema shigoto, “tedious job, troublesome job”)殿 様 仕 事 (tonosama shigoto, “amateur work”)道 楽 仕 事 (dōraku shigoto, “work done for enjoyment”)野 良 仕 事 (nora shigoto, “farm work, field labor”)半 端 仕 事 (hanpi shigoto, “odd job”)役 所 仕 事 (yakusho shigoto, “red tape”)- お
役 所 仕 事 ,御 役 所 仕 事 (oyakusho shigoto, “bureaucratic routine”) 片 手 間 仕 事 (katatema shigoto, “side job, odd jobs”)出 来 高 仕 事 (dekidaka shigoto, “piecework”)遣 っ付 け仕 事 , やっつけ仕 事 (yattsuke shigoto, “rush job”)分 の良 い仕 事 (bu no ii shigoto, “profitable job”)
Verb
[edit]- to work
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "仕事 する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | しごとし | shigoto shi | ||
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | しごとし | shigoto shi | ||
Shūshikei ("terminal") | しごとする | shigoto suru | ||
Rentaikei ("attributive") | しごとする | shigoto suru | ||
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | しごとすれ | shigoto sure | ||
Meireikei ("imperative") | しごとせよ¹ しごとしろ² |
shigoto seyo¹ shigoto shiro² | ||
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | しごとされる | shigoto sareru | ||
Causative | しごとさせる しごとさす |
shigoto saseru shigoto sasu | ||
Potential | しごとできる | shigoto dekiru | ||
Volitional | しごとしよう | shigoto shiyō | ||
Negative | しごとしない | shigoto shinai | ||
Negative continuative | しごとせず | shigoto sezu | ||
Formal | しごとします | shigoto shimasu | ||
Perfective | しごとした | shigoto shita | ||
Conjunctive | しごとして | shigoto shite | ||
Hypothetical conditional | しごとすれば | shigoto sureba | ||
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- Kitahara, Yasuo, editor (2002),
明鏡 国語 辞典 [Meikyō Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Taishūkan Shoten, →ISBN - 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
Okinawan
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
し Grade: 3 |
くとぅ > ぐとぅ Grade: 3 |
Etymology
[edit]Cognate with Japanese
Noun
[edit]- a job; an occupation; work
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with ateji
- Japanese terms spelled with
仕 read as し - Japanese terms spelled with
事 read as こと - Japanese terms with rendaku
- Japanese terms read with jūbakoyomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
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- ja:Physics
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- ja:Occupations
- Okinawan terms spelled with
仕 read as し - Okinawan terms spelled with
事 read as くとぅ - Okinawan lemmas
- Okinawan nouns
- Okinawan terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Okinawan terms with 2 kanji