哀惜
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Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
惜 | |
あい Grade: S |
せき Grade: S |
on'yomi | kan'on |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- grief, sorrow, mournfulness
- 1937,
火野 葦平 ,糞尿 譚 [1],青空 文庫 :- […]
老齢 のため何 かと修繕 代 の嵩 む自動車 を一寸 怨めしそうに見 たが、もとよりそれは心 からの恨みでは毛頭 なく寧 ろ長 い間 、自分 と苦難 を倶にして来 たために、こんなにも古 ぼけた傷 ましい姿 になり果 てたトラックへの限 りない哀惜 のこころであった。- […] rōrei no tame nani ka to shūzendai no kasamu jidōsha o chotto urameshisō ni mita ga, moto yori sore wa kokoro kara no urami de wa mōtō naku mushiro nagai aida, jibun to kunan o tomo ni shite kita tame ni, konna ni mo furuboketa itamashii sugata ni narihateta torakku e no kagiri nai aiseki no kokoro de atta.
- […] he looked somewhat scornfully at the automobile, whose repair costs had been mounting because of its old age, but of course what he felt was not at all genuine contempt but rather a feeling of profound sorrow for his truck, which had been reduced to such a worn-out, pitiful state from going through hardships with him for so long.
- […]
Verb
[edit]Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "哀惜 する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | あいせきし | aiseki shi | ||
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | あいせきし | aiseki shi | ||
Shūshikei ("terminal") | あいせきする | aiseki suru | ||
Rentaikei ("attributive") | あいせきする | aiseki suru | ||
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | あいせきすれ | aiseki sure | ||
Meireikei ("imperative") | あいせきせよ¹ あいせきしろ² |
aiseki seyo¹ aiseki shiro² | ||
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | あいせきされる | aiseki sareru | ||
Causative | あいせきさせる あいせきさす |
aiseki saseru aiseki sasu | ||
Potential | あいせきできる | aiseki dekiru | ||
Volitional | あいせきしよう | aiseki shiyō | ||
Negative | あいせきしない | aiseki shinai | ||
Negative continuative | あいせきせず | aiseki sezu | ||
Formal | あいせきします | aiseki shimasu | ||
Perfective | あいせきした | aiseki shita | ||
Conjunctive | あいせきして | aiseki shite | ||
Hypothetical conditional | あいせきすれば | aiseki sureba | ||
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
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哀 read as あい - Japanese terms spelled with 惜 read as せき
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