愚者
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Chinese
[edit]stupid | ‑ist, ‑er (person); person (who does sth) | ||
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trad. ( |
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simp. #( |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩˊ ㄓㄜˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yújhě
- Wade–Giles: yü2-chê3
- Yale: yú-jě
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yujee
- Palladius: юйчжэ (jujčžɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /y³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jyu4 ze2
- Yale: yùh jé
- Cantonese Pinyin: jy4 dze2
- Guangdong Romanization: yu4 zé2
- Sinological IPA (key): /jyː²¹ t͡sɛː³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Noun
[edit]Synonyms
[edit]人頭 豬腦/人 头猪脑 (réntóuzhūnǎo) (chiefly Cantonese)低能 兒 /低能 儿 (dīnéng'ér)- 侗戇/侗戆 (Hokkien)
- 傻子 (shǎzi)
- 傻瓜 (shǎguā)
呆 子 (dāizi)呆 瓜 (dāiguā)- 哈卵 (ha3 lonn3) (Xiang, Southwestern Mandarin, vulgar)
- 哚哥 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 壋將/垱将 (Hokkien)
大 戇呆/大 戆呆 (Hokkien)大 戇牯/大 戆牯 (Hakka)大番 薯 (Hakka)愚人 (yúrén)- 戇人/戆人 (Hakka, Hokkien, Wu)
- 戇呆/戆呆 (Hokkien)
- 戇囝/戆囝 (Hokkien, Teochew)
- 戇大
呆 /戆大呆 (Hokkien) - 戇大豬/戆大
猪 (Hokkien) - 戇猴/戆猴 (Hokkien)
- 戇鳩/戆鸠 (ngong6 gau1) (Cantonese)
痴 子 (chīzi) (regional)白痴 (báichī)- 笨人 (bènrén)
- 笨蛋 (bèndàn)
- 笨貨/笨货 (bènhuò)
老 襯/老 衬 (lou5 can3) (Cantonese)- 蠢人 (chǔnrén)
- 蠢材 (chǔncái)
- 蠢蛋
豆 渣腦殼 /豆 渣脑壳 (dou4 za1 nao3 ko2) (Sichuanese)錘 哥/锤哥 (Hokkien)闇 雞/𬮴鸡 (Hokkien)- 鵝牯/鹅牯 (Hakka)
Derived terms
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]
From Middle Chinese
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- [from 900] a fool, an idiot
- [date uncertain; possibly from the 1800s] (tarot) the Fool card in Tarot
Etymology 2
[edit]
For pronunciation and definitions of | ||
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(This term, |
Etymology 3
[edit]
For pronunciation and definitions of | ||
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(This term, |
References
[edit]- ^ “
愚者 ”, in日本 国語 大 辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten][1] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000 - ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006),
大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN - ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997),
新 明解 国語 辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN - ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK
日本語 発音 アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Categories:
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- Mandarin lemmas
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- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
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愚 - Chinese terms spelled with
者 - zh:Cartomancy
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- zh:People
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愚 read as ぐ - Japanese terms spelled with
者 read as しゃ - Japanese terms read with on'yomi
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- ja:Cartomancy
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愚 read as おれ - Japanese terms spelled with
者 read as もの - Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms spelled with
愚 read as おろ - Japanese terms with rare senses
- ja:People