柀

柀 U+67C0, 柀 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-67C0 ← 枿 [U+67BF] CJK Unified Ideographs 柁かじ → [U+67C1]

Translingual

Han character

柀 (Kangxi radical 75, 木き+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 木き木き竹ちく水すい (DDHE), four-corner 4494₇, composition ⿰木き皮かわ)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 518, character 3
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14598
• Dae Jaweon: page 906, character 5
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1191, character 2
• Unihan data for U+67C0

Chinese

simp. and trad.		柀

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (皮かわ) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
陂	*pral, *prals
詖	*pral, *prals
彼かれ	*pralʔ
柀	*pralʔ
佊	*pralʔ, *prals
貱	*prals
跛ちんば	*prals, *paːlʔ
披	*pʰral, *pʰralʔ
鈹	*pʰral
帔	*pʰral, *pʰrals
鮍	*pʰral
耚	*pʰral
狓	*pʰral
翍	*pʰral
旇	*pʰral, *brals
秛	*pʰral, *pʰrals
紴	*pʰralʔ, *paːl
皮かわ	*bral
疲つかれ	*bral
被ひ	*bralʔ, *brals
髲	*brals
鞁	*brals
骳	*mbralʔ
波なみ	*paːl
碆	*paːl, *baːl
菠	*paːl
簸ひ	*paːlʔ, *paːls
駊	*paːlʔ, *pʰaːlʔ
頗	*pʰaːl, *pʰaːlʔ, *pʰaːls
坡	*pʰaːl
玻	*pʰaːl
破やぶ	*pʰaːls
婆ばば	*baːl
蔢	*baːl

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): bǐ (bi³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄅㄧˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): bei²

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: bǐ
    • Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: bǐ
    • Wade–Giles: pi³
    • Yale: bǐ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bii
    • Palladius: би (bi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pi²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: bei²
    • Yale: béi
    • Cantonese Pinyin: bei²
    • Guangdong Romanization: béi²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pei̯³⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: pjeX

Rime
Character	柀
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲こえ)	幫 (1)
Final (韻いん)	支ささえ (13)
Tone (調しらべ)	Rising (X)
Openness (開ひらき合あい)	Open
Division (等ひとし)	III
Fanqie	甫はじめ委ゆだね切きり
Baxter	pjeX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pˠiᴇX/
Pan Wuyun	/pᵚiɛX/
Shao Rongfen	/piɛX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pjiə̆X/
Li Rong	/pjeX/
Wang Li	/pǐeX/
Bernard Karlgren	/pie̯X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	bǐ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	bei2

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*pralʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	柀
Reading #	1/1
No.	9691
Phonetic component	皮かわ
Rime group	歌うた
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	彼かれ
Old Chinese	/*pralʔ/

Definitions

柀

1. a kind of tree — (Torreya nucifera)
2. segregation, isolation
3. to rupture, to fracture, to break down
4. some of, a part of, a portion of

Japanese

Kanji

柀

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): ひ (hi)
• Kun: すぎ (sugi); かや (kaya)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
柀
まき Hyōgai
kun'yomi

For pronunciation and definitions of 柀 – see the following entry.

【まきマキ】 [noun] an ornamental evergreen tree, particularly cedar or cypress [noun] Synonym of 高野槇たかのまき (kōyamaki, “Japanese umbrella-pine (Sciadopitys verticillata)”) or 犬いぬ槇まき (inumaki, “yew plum pine (Podocarpus macrophyllus)”) Alternative spellings 真木まき, 槙まき 【まき】 [verb] stem or continuative form of まく (maku) [godan] Alternative spellings 真木まき, 槙まき

(This term, 柀, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Vietnamese

Han character

柀: Hán Nôm readings: phà

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Nom Foundation