浜はま

See also: 濱はま

浜はま U+6D5C, 浜 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6D5C ← 浛 [U+6D5B] CJK Unified Ideographs 浝 → [U+6D5D]

Translingual

Japanese	浜はま 浜はま
Simplified	滨 浜はま
Traditional	濱はま 浜はま

Han character

浜はま (Kangxi radical 85, 水みず+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 水みず人じん一いち金きん (EOMC), composition ⿰氵兵へい)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 623, character 25
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17462
• Dae Jaweon: page 1021, character 14
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1627, character 2
• Unihan data for U+6D5C

Chinese

simp. and trad.		浜はま

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (兵へい) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
浜はま	*praːŋ, *praːŋʔ
捠	*praːŋ
兵へい	*praŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲けいせい／形声けいせい, OC *praːŋ, *praːŋʔ) : semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 兵へい (OC *praŋ).

Etymology 1

From a Kra-Dai substrate, cognate with Thai บาง (baang).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): bāng (bang¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄅㄤ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): bong¹
• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ¹pan

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: bāng
    • Zhuyin: ㄅㄤ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: bang
    • Wade–Giles: pang¹
    • Yale: bāng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bang
    • Palladius: бан (ban)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pɑŋ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: bong¹
    • Yale: bōng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: bong¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: bong¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pɔːŋ⁵⁵/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ¹pan
    • MiniDict: pan^平ひらた
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹pan
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /pã⁵³/

---

• Middle Chinese: peang, paengX

Rime
Character	浜はま	浜はま
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲こえ)	幫 (1)	幫 (1)
Final (韻いん)	耕こう (117)	庚かのえ (109)
Tone (調しらべ)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開ひらき合あい)	Open	Open
Division (等ひとし)	II	II
Fanqie	布ぬの耕こう切きり	布ぬの梗切きり
Baxter	peang	paengX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pˠɛŋ/	/pˠæŋX/
Pan Wuyun	/pᵚæŋ/	/pᵚaŋX/
Shao Rongfen	/pɐŋ/	/paŋX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pəɨjŋ/	/paɨjŋX/
Li Rong	/pɛŋ/	/pɐŋX/
Wang Li	/pæŋ/	/pɐŋX/
Bernard Karlgren	/pæŋ/	/pɐŋX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	bēng	běng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	bang1	bang2

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*praːŋ/, /*praːŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	浜はま	浜はま
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	862	864
Phonetic component	兵へい	兵へい
Rime group	陽ひ	陽ひ
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	浜はま	浜はま
Old Chinese	/*praːŋ/	/*praːŋʔ/

Definitions

浜はま

1. small waterway

Compounds

• 洋よう涇浜／洋よう泾浜 (Yángjīngbāng)
• 洋よう涇浜英語えいご／洋よう泾浜英えい语 (Yángjīngbāng Yīngyǔ)

 

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 浜はま – see 濱はま (“shore; beach; coast; bank; to border on; to be adjacent to; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 濱はま).

Japanese

Shinjitai	浜はま
Kyūjitai	濱はま

Kanji

浜はま

(common “Jōyō” kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 濱はま)

Readings

As shinjitai/variant kanji of 濱はま:

• Go-on: ひん (hin, Jōyō)
• Kan-on: ひん (hin, Jōyō)
• Kun: はま (hama, 浜はま, Jōyō)

As unsimplified kanji 浜はま:

• Go-on: ひょう (hyō)^{←ひやう (fyau, historical)}
• Kan-on: ほう (hō)^{←はう (fau, historical)}

Etymology

From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *pama. First attested in the Kojiki of 712 CE.

Noun

浜はま(はま) • (hama) 

1. beach, seashore
2. captured pieces in Go (this term is usually written in kana)
3. Abbreviation of 横浜よこはま (Yokohama).

Proper noun

浜はま(はま) • (Hama) 

1. a surname

Korean

Hanja

浜はま • (bin) (hangeul 빈, revised bin, McCune–Reischauer pin, Yale pin)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

浜はま: Hán Nôm readings: banh, vĩ

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.