湝

湝 U+6E5D, 湝 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6E5D ← 湜 [U+6E5C] CJK Unified Ideographs 湞 → [U+6E5E]

Translingual

Han character

湝 (Kangxi radical 85, 水みず+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 水心みずごころ心しん日び (EPPA), four-corner 3116₁, composition ⿰氵皆みな)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 637, character 19
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17848
• Dae Jaweon: page 1044, character 14
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1672, character 8
• Unihan data for U+6E5D

Chinese

trad.		湝
simp. #		湝

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (皆みな) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
皆みな	*kriːl
偕	*kriːl
階かい	*kriːl
喈	*kriːl
稭	*kriːl, *kriːd
堦	*kriːl
楷	*kriːl, *kʰriːlʔ
鶛	*kriːl
湝	*kriːl, *ɡriːl
蝔	*kriːl, *ɡriːl
鍇	*kriːl, *kʰriːlʔ
揩	*kʰriːl
諧	*ɡriːl
瑎	*ɡriːl
龤	*ɡriːl

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jiē (jie¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄝ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gaai¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jiē
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄝ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jie
    • Wade–Giles: chieh¹
    • Yale: jyē
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jie
    • Palladius: цзе (cze)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: gaai¹
    • Yale: gāai
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gaai¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: gai¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaːi̯⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: keaj, heaj

Rime
Character	湝	湝
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲こえ)	見み (28)	匣くしげ (33)
Final (韻いん)	皆みな (33)	皆みな (33)
Tone (調しらべ)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開ひらき合あい)	Open	Open
Division (等ひとし)	II	II
Fanqie	古ふる諧切きり	戸と皆みな切きり
Baxter	keaj	heaj
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kˠɛi/	/ɦˠɛi/
Pan Wuyun	/kᵚæi/	/ɦᵚæi/
Shao Rongfen	/kɐi/	/ɣɐi/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kəɨj/	/ɦəɨj/
Li Rong	/kɛi/	/ɣɛi/
Wang Li	/kɐi/	/ɣɐi/
Bernard Karlgren	/kăi/	/ɣăi/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jiē	xié
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gaai1	haai4

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*[ɡ]ˤrəj/

  (Zhengzhang): /*kriːl/, /*ɡriːl/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	湝
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	jiē
Middle Chinese	‹ hɛj ›
Old Chinese	/*[ɡ]ˁrəj/
English	cold
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	湝	湝
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	6423	6431
Phonetic component	皆みな	皆みな
Rime group	脂あぶら	脂あぶら
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	皆みな	諧
Old Chinese	/*kriːl/	/*ɡriːl/

Definitions

湝

1. Only used in 湝湝 (“flow (of water)”).

Japanese

Kanji

湝

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): かい (kai)
• Kun: ながれる (nagareru)