諌 める
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Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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諌 |
いさ Hyōgai |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spellings |
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諫める (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Tokyo) いさめる [ìsámérú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- (Tokyo) いさめる [ìsáméꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [3])[1][2]
- IPA(key): [isa̠me̞ɾɯ̟]
Verb
[edit]諌める • (isameru) transitive ichidan (stem 諌め (isame), past 諌めた (isameta))
- to admonish, to advise (someone) not to
友 の非 を諌める- tomo no hi o isameru
- to point out a friend’s error
- to discourage, to prevent
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "諌 める" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | いさめ | isame | ||
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | いさめ | isame | ||
Shūshikei ("terminal") | いさめる | isameru | ||
Rentaikei ("attributive") | いさめる | isameru | ||
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | いさめれ | isamere | ||
Meireikei ("imperative") | いさめよ¹ いさめろ² |
isameyo¹ isamero² | ||
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | いさめられる | isamerareru | ||
Causative | いさめさせる いさめさす |
isamesaseru isamesasu | ||
Potential | いさめられる いさめれる³ |
isamerareru isamereru³ | ||
Volitional | いさめよう | isameyō | ||
Negative | いさめない いさめぬ いさめん |
isamenai isamenu isamen | ||
Negative continuative | いさめず | isamezu | ||
Formal | いさめます | isamemasu | ||
Perfective | いさめた | isameta | ||
Conjunctive | いさめて | isamete | ||
Hypothetical conditional | いさめれば | isamereba | ||
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential |
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK
日本語 発音 アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN - ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006),
大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 諌 read as いさ
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese type 2 verbs
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji
- Japanese terms written with one Han script character
- Japanese terms with usage examples