おか
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Japanese
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]
Alternative spellings |
---|
/woka/ → /oka/
From Old Japanese. Attested in the Kojiki of 712[1] and the Man'yōshū of 759.[2]
In turn, possibly originally a compound of
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Tokyo) おか [òká] (Heiban – [0])[3][4][5] (noun)
- (Tokyo) おか [óꜜkà] (Atamadaka – [1]) (proper noun)
- IPA(key): [o̞ka̠]
Noun
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]坂 (saka, “slope”)
Proper noun
[edit]- a surname
Etymology 2
[edit]
Alternative spellings |
---|
Appears to be a shift in sense of
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- [from 1310] land, ground (as opposed to the sea or other bodies of water)
- [from 1708] the bathing area next to an お
風呂 (ofuro, “traditional Japanese soaking tub”), often raised relative to the tub basin - [from 1873] the raised portion of a
硯 (suzuri, “inkstone”) where one grinds the stick of India ink (as opposed to the池 (ike, literally “pond”) or海 (umi, literally “sea”), the small depressed basin area where one pours in the water)
Etymology 3
[edit]
Alternative forms
[edit]- おかー (okā)
Pronunciation
[edit]Interjection
[edit]References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 “
丘 ・岡 ”, in日本 国語 大 辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten][1] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006 - ↑ 2.0 2.1 Shinmura, Izuru, editor (1998),
広辞苑 [Kōjien] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN - ↑ 3.0 3.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006),
大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN - ↑ 4.0 4.1 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997),
新 明解 国語 辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN - ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK
日本語 発音 アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN - ^ “
陸 ・岡 ”, in日本 国語 大 辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten][2] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
Categories:
- Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese
- Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese
- Old Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms historically spelled with を
- Japanese hiragana
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese proper nouns
- Japanese surnames
- Japanese interjections
- Japanese internet slang
- Japanese short forms