Dalad Banner

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Dalad Banner
达拉とくはたᠳᠠᠯᠠᠳ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ
Dalad is located in Inner Mongolia
Dalad
Dalad
Location in Inner Mongolia
Dalad is located in China
Dalad
Dalad
Dalad (China)
Coordinates: 40°24′N 110°02′E / 40.400°N 110.033°E / 40.400; 110.033
CountryChina
Autonomous regionInner Mongolia
Prefecture-level cityOrdos
Banner seatShulinzhao
Area
 • Total8,241.07 km2 (3,181.89 sq mi)
Elevation
1,009 m (3,310 ft)
Population
 (2020)[1][2]
 • Total328,593
 • Density40/km2 (100/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Websitewww.dlt.gov.cn
Dalad Banner
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese达拉とくはた
Traditional Chineseいたるひしげとくはた
Mongolian name
Mongolian CyrillicДалт хошуу
Mongolian scriptᠳᠠᠯᠠᠳ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ

Dalad Banner (Mongolian: ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠳ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ; Chinese: 达拉とくはた) is a banner of western Inner Mongolia, China, lying on the southern (right) bank of the Yellow River. It is under the administration of Ordos City, although it is closer to the city of Baotou, 33 kilometres (21 mi) to the north-northwest.

Administrative divisions

Dalad Banner is made up of 6 subdistrict, 8 towns, and 1 sum.

Name Simplified Chinese Hanyu Pinyin Mongolian (Hudum Script) Mongolian (Cyrillic) Administrative division code
Subdistricts
Gongye Subdistrict こう业街どう Gōngyè Jiēdào ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ Аж үйлдвэрийн зээл гудамж 150621001
Zhaojun Subdistrict あきらくん街道かいどう Zhāojūn Jiēdào ᠵᠣᠤ ᠵᠢᠶᠦᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ Жуу жион зээл гудамж 150621002
Xin Subdistrict 锡尼街道かいどう Xīní Jiēdào ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ Шинэ зээл гудамж 150621003
Baita Subdistrict しろとう街道かいどう Báitǎ Jiēdào ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠪᠤᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ Цагаан суварга зээл гудамж 150621004
Xiyuan Subdistrict 西にし园街どう Xīyuán Jiēdào ᠰᠢ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ Ший юан зээл гудамж 150621005
Pingyuan Subdistrict 平原ひらはら街道かいどう Píngyuán Jiēdào ᠫᠢᠩ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ Пин юан зээл гудамж 150621006
Towns
Shulinzhao Town 树林召镇 Shùlínzhào Zhèn ᠱᠠᠭᠵᠠᠮᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Шагжамуни балгас 150621100
Jegstai Town よしかく斯太镇 Jígésītài Zhèn ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Зээстэй балгас 150621101
Bainijing Town しろどろ Báiníjǐng Zhèn ᠪᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Бай нь жин балгас 150621102
Wanggin Ju Town おう爱召镇 Wáng'àizhào Zhèn ᠸᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Вангийн жуу балгас 150621103
Zhaojun Town あきらくん Zhāojūn Zhèn ᠵᠣᠤ ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Жуу жион балгас 150621104
Enghebei Town おんかく贝镇 Ēngébèi Zhèn ᠡᠩᠬᠡᠪᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Энхбай балгас 150621105
Zhonghexi Town 中和ちゅうわ西にし Zhōnghéxī Zhèn ᠵᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Жүн ге ший балгас 150621106
Fengshuiliang Town 风水はり Fēngshuǐliáng Zhèn ᠹᠧᠩ ᠱᠦᠢ ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Фен шүй лан балгас 150621107
Sum
Zandan Ju Sum てんだん召苏 Zhǎndànzhào Sūmù ᠽᠠᠨᠳᠠᠨᠵᠤᠤ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ Занданжуу сум 150621200

Others:

    • Dalad Economic Development Zone (达拉とく经济开发)
    • Ordos City Ecological Demonstration Zone Management Committee (鄂尔斯市せい态示范区管理かんり员会)

Climate

Climate data for Dalad Banner, elevation 1,011 m (3,317 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 7.3
(45.1)
16.0
(60.8)
25.3
(77.5)
33.6
(92.5)
36.4
(97.5)
39.8
(103.6)
39.3
(102.7)
36.7
(98.1)
34.8
(94.6)
27.6
(81.7)
19.3
(66.7)
9.9
(49.8)
39.8
(103.6)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) −3.9
(25.0)
1.8
(35.2)
9.6
(49.3)
18.5
(65.3)
24.6
(76.3)
29.0
(84.2)
30.3
(86.5)
28.0
(82.4)
23.1
(73.6)
15.8
(60.4)
5.9
(42.6)
−2.1
(28.2)
15.1
(59.1)
Daily mean °C (°F) −10.9
(12.4)
−5.6
(21.9)
2.4
(36.3)
11.0
(51.8)
17.5
(63.5)
22.1
(71.8)
23.7
(74.7)
21.5
(70.7)
15.8
(60.4)
8.2
(46.8)
−0.8
(30.6)
−8.5
(16.7)
8.0
(46.5)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −16.4
(2.5)
−11.6
(11.1)
−3.9
(25.0)
3.6
(38.5)
10.0
(50.0)
15.0
(59.0)
17.6
(63.7)
15.8
(60.4)
9.8
(49.6)
2.2
(36.0)
−5.9
(21.4)
−13.5
(7.7)
1.9
(35.4)
Record low °C (°F) −29.7
(−21.5)
−30.3
(−22.5)
−20.7
(−5.3)
−10.5
(13.1)
−2.8
(27.0)
1.4
(34.5)
9.8
(49.6)
5.9
(42.6)
−2.7
(27.1)
−10.0
(14.0)
−22.1
(−7.8)
−30.3
(−22.5)
−30.3
(−22.5)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 1.8
(0.07)
4.0
(0.16)
8.6
(0.34)
12.8
(0.50)
27.4
(1.08)
36.0
(1.42)
78.9
(3.11)
83.8
(3.30)
46.5
(1.83)
17.8
(0.70)
7.3
(0.29)
2.1
(0.08)
327
(12.88)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 1.4 2.1 3.3 3.0 5.4 7.6 9.9 9.9 7.9 4.3 2.4 1.9 59.1
Average snowy days 2.6 3.6 2.3 0.7 0.1 0 0 0 0 0.1 2.4 3.2 15
Average relative humidity (%) 57 49 41 34 37 46 60 65 63 56 56 56 52
Mean monthly sunshine hours 210.4 215.1 257.7 280.8 306.0 298.8 291.3 279.6 248.3 249.3 208.0 199.2 3,044.5
Percent possible sunshine 70 71 69 70 68 67 64 66 67 73 71 69 69
Source: China Meteorological Administration[3][4]

Economy

The local industrial zone Dalad Economic Development Zone is home to chemical plants, aluminum smelters, and one of the world's largest bitcoin mining operations.[2] The operator of the zone's bitcoin mine Bitmain produced in 2017 about 5% of the world's daily production of Bitcoin in a facility with 25,000 computers tended to by about 50 employees.[2]

However, Inner Mongolia plans to ban cryptocurrency mining from April 2021.[5]

References

  1. ^ Inner Mongolia: Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties
  2. ^ a b c "In China's Hinterlands, Workers Mine Bitcoin for a Digital Fortune". New York Times. September 13, 2017.
  3. ^ 中国ちゅうごく气象すうすえ网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
  4. ^ 中国ちゅうごく气象すうすえ (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
  5. ^ "Bitcoin rises after China region declares war on crypto mining - BNN Bloomberg". March 2021.

External links