Zeta Cygni
Zeta Cygni (
The primary component,
The secondary component,
Zeta Cygni has an overabundance of barium, as well as other heavy chemical elements in its atmosphere, making it a so-called "mild" barium star. These elements were synthesized by the other member of the system as it passed through the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stage of its evolution, then ejected in its stellar wind and accreted onto the current primary component. Prior to acquiring this additional mass, Zeta Cygni had about 2.5 times the mass of the Sun, while the more evolved AGB star had three solar masses.[9]
References
- ^ a b c d van Leeuwen, F. (November 2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 474 (2): 653–664, arXiv:0708.1752, Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357, S2CID 18759600
- ^ a b c Fernie, J. D. (May 1983), "New UBVRI photometry for 900 supergiants", Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 52: 7–22, Bibcode:1983ApJS...52....7F, doi:10.1086/190856
- ^ a b Holberg, J. B.; Oswalt, T. D.; Sion, E. M.; Barstow, M. A.; Burleigh, M. R. (2013). "Where are all the Sirius-like binary systems?". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 435 (3): 2077. arXiv:1307.8047. Bibcode:2013MNRAS.435.2077H. doi:10.1093/mnras/stt1433. S2CID 54551449.
- ^ a b c Massarotti, Alessandro; et al. (January 2008), "Rotational and Radial Velocities for a Sample of 761 HIPPARCOS Giants and the Role of Binarity", The Astronomical Journal, 135 (1): 209–231, Bibcode:2008AJ....135..209M, doi:10.1088/0004-6256/135/1/209, S2CID 121883397
- ^ Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2021). "Gaia Early Data Release 3: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 649: A1. arXiv:2012.01533. Bibcode:2021A&A...649A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039657. S2CID 227254300. (Erratum: doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039657e). Gaia EDR3 record for this source at VizieR.
- ^ a b c d Allen, D. M.; Porto de Mello, G. F. (January 2011), "Mn, Cu, and Zn abundances in barium stars and their correlations with neutron capture elements", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 525: A63, arXiv:1009.4688, Bibcode:2011A&A...525A..63A, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200912356, S2CID 44814686
- ^ Griffin, R. F.; Keenan, P. C. (August 1992), "Spectroscopic binary orbits from photoelectric radial velocities. Paper 105: zeta Cygni", The Observatory, 112: 168–182, Bibcode:1992Obs...112..168G
- ^ a b c Barstow, M. A.; et al. (April 2001), "Resolving Sirius-like binaries with the Hubble Space Telescope", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 322 (4): 891–900, arXiv:astro-ph/0010645, Bibcode:2001MNRAS.322..891B, doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2001.04203.x, S2CID 12232120
- ^ a b c Yushchenko, A. V.; Gopka, V. F.; Kim, C.; Liang, Y. C.; Musaev, F. A.; Galazutdinov, G. A. (January 2004), "The chemical composition of the mild barium star HD 202109", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 413 (3): 1105–1114, arXiv:astro-ph/0308337, Bibcode:2004A&A...413.1105Y, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20031596, S2CID 117838041
- ^ Smiljanic, R.; Porto de Mello, G. F.; da Silva, L. (June 2007), "Abundance analysis of barium and mild barium stars", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 468 (2): 679–693, arXiv:astro-ph/0702421, Bibcode:2007A&A...468..679S, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20065867, S2CID 5863942
- ^ "zet Cyg". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2012-03-02.
- ^ "The Colour of Stars", Australia Telescope, Outreach and Education, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, December 21, 2004, archived from the original on 2013-12-03, retrieved 2012-01-16
External links
- Zeta Cygni on WikiSky: DSS2, SDSS, GALEX, IRAS, Hydrogen
α , X-Ray, Astrophoto, Sky Map, Articles and images
- Articles intentionally citing publications with errata
- Articles with short description
- Short description matches Wikidata
- G-type giants
- White dwarfs
- Barium stars
- Horizontal-branch stars
- Spectroscopic binaries
- Cygnus (constellation)
- Bayer objects
- Durchmusterung objects
- Flamsteed objects
- Henry Draper Catalogue objects
- Hipparcos objects
- Bright Star Catalogue objects