Xitoy provinsiyalari
Viloyat darajasidagi ma'muriy bo'linmalar- ( xitoycha:
Viloyat darajasidagi bo'linmalarning turlari
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]Viloyat
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]Har bir viloyat hukumati ( xitoycha:
X
Munitsipalitet
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]Munitsipalitet - yoki bevosita markaziy hukumat ma'muriyatiga bo'ysunuvchi munitsipalitet - bu Xitoy hukumatiga to'g'ridan-to'g'ri bo'ysunadigan, maqomi viloyatlar bilan teng bo'lgan yuqori darajadagi shahar. Amalda ularning siyosiy mavqei oddiy viloyatlarnikidan yuqoriroq.
Avtonom viloyat
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]Avtonom viloyat — oʻz mahalliy hokimiyati bilan bir qatorda maʼlum bir ozchilik etnik guruhining koʻproq aholisiga ega boʻlgan ozchilik subyekti, biroq avtonom viloyat nazariy jihatdan amaldagidan koʻra koʻproq qonunchilik huquqlariga ega. Har bir avtonom viloyat gubernatori odatda tegishli ozchilikdagi etnik guruhdan orasidan tayinlanadi.
Maxsus ma'muriy hudud (SAR)
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]Maxsus ma'muriy hudud (SAR) — Xitoy Xalq Respublikasining oʻta avtonom va oʻzini oʻzi boshqaradigan sub-milliy subʼyekt boʻlib, bevosita Markaziy xalq hukumatiga boʻysunadi. Har bir SARda mintaqa rahbari va hukumat boshlig'i sifatida ijrochi direktor mavjud. Mintaqa hukumati toʻliq mustaqil emas, chunki asosiy qonunlarga koʻra, tashqi siyosat va harbiy mudofaa markaziy hukumat zimmasida.
Viloyat darajasidagi bo'linmalar ro'yxati
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]Andoza:PRC provinces big imagemap alt |
Circuits of the Ming dynasty | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name | Traditional Chinese |
Simplified Chinese |
Pinyin | Capital | Approximant extent in terms of modern locations | ||||
Ancient name | Traditional Chinese |
Simplified Chinese |
Pinyin | Modern location | |||||
Fujian | Fújiàn | Fuzhou Prefecture | Fúzhōu Fǔ | ||||||
Guangdong | 广东 | Guǎngdōng | Guangzhou Prefecture | 广州 |
Guǎngzhōu Gǔ | ||||
Guangxi | 广西 | Guǎngxī | Guilin Prefecture | Guìlín Fǔ | |||||
Guizhou | 贵州 | Guìzhōu | Guiyang Prefecture | 贵阳 |
Guìyáng Fǔ | ||||
Henan | Hénán | Kaifeng Prefecture | 开封 |
Kāifēng Fǔ | |||||
Huguang | Húguǎng | Wuchang Prefecture | Wǔchāng Fǔ | Consist of modern location of Hunan & Hubei. Provincial seat modern location is Wuhan. | |||||
Jiangxi | Jiāngxī | Nanchang Prefecture | Nánchāng Fǔ | ||||||
Shaanxi | 陕西 | Shǎnxī | Xi'an Prefecture | Xī'ān Fǔ | Consist of modern location of Shaanxi, Gansu, & Ningxia. | ||||
Shandong | Shāndōng | Jinan Prefecture | 济南 |
Jǐnán Fǔ | |||||
Shanxi | Shānxī | Taiyuan Prefecture | Tàiyuán Fǔ | ||||||
Sichuan | Sìchuān | Chengdu Prefecture | Chéngdū Fǔ | Consist of modern location of Chongqing & eastern Sichuan. | |||||
Yunnan | Yúnnán | Yunnan Prefecture | Yúnnán Fǔ | Provincial seat modern location is Kunming. | |||||
Zhejiang | Zhèjiāng | Hangzhou Prefecture | Hángzhōu Fǔ | ||||||
Jiaozhi | 交趾 | Jiāozhǐ | Jiaozhou Prefecture | 交州 |
Jiāozhōu Fǔ | Consist of modern location of northern Vietnam. 1407–1428 | |||
North Zhili | Běizhílì | Shuntian Prefecture | 顺天 |
Shùntiān Fǔ | Consist of modern location of Beijing, Tianjin, & Hebei. Provincial seat modern location is Beijing. | ||||
South Zhili | Nánzhílì | Yingtian Prefecture | 应天 |
Yìngtiān Fǔ | Consist of modern location of Shanghai, Jiangsu, & Anhui. Provincial seat modern location is Nanjing. | ||||
Nurgan* | Nú'ergàn | none | Consist of modern location of Heilongjiang, Jilin, central-eastern Inner Mongolia, & Outer Manchuria. 1409–1616 | ||||||
Liaodong* | 辽东 | Liáodōng | none | Consist of modern location of Liaoning. 1375–1621 | |||||
Ü-Tsang* | 乌斯 |
Wūsīzàng | none | Consist of modern location of Tibet. 1372–1565 | |||||
Dokham* | 朵甘 | Duǒgān | none | Consist of modern location of Qinghai & western Sichuan. 1372–1644 | |||||
Elis* | Élìsī | none | Consist of modern location of Ngari, Tibet. 1375–1565 |
- ↑ „
中 华人民 共和 国 行政 区 划 [Administrative Divisions of the People's Republic of China“]. Government of China. — „目 前 中国 有 34个省级行政 区 ,包括 23个省、5个自治 区 、4个直辖市、2个特别行政 区 。[At present, China has 34 provincial level administrative regions, including 23 provinces, 5 autonomous regions, 4 municipalities and 2 special administrative regions.]“. 2010-yil 23-iyulda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 21-noyabr.
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