旋蝸牛うし亞あ目め

旋蝸牛うし亞あ目め
	屬ぞく於旋蝸牛かぎゅう亞あ目的もくてき不同ふどう物種ものだね
科学かがく分ぶん类
界さかい：	动物界かい Animalia
门：	軟體動物なんたいどうぶつ門もん Mollusca
纲：	腹はら足あし纲 Gastropoda
目め：	柄え眼目がんもく Stylommatophora
亚目：	旋蝸牛うし亞あ目め Helicina; Rafinesque, 1815
異名いみょう
	Sigmurethra;

旋蝸牛うし亞あ目め（學名がくめい：Helicina），舊作きゅうさく彎尿道どう亞あ目め或ある曲きょく輸尿管ゆにょうかん亚目，是ぜ腹はら足あし綱つな異い鰓えら亞あ綱つな的てき真ま有ゆう肺はい總そう目め柄え眼目がんもく之これ下か一いち個こ新しん建立こんりゅう的てき亞あ目め分類ぶんるい單元たんげん^[3]。其成員いん主要しゅよう為ため過か往2005年ねん《布ぬの歇特和わ洛らく克かつ羅ら伊い的てき腹足類ふくそくるい分類ぶんるい》的てき彎尿道どう類るい非ひ正式せいしき群ぐん組ぐみ^[4]。

分類ぶんるい

2005年ねん分類ぶんるい

根據こんきょ2005年ねん《布ぬの歇特和わ洛らく克かつ羅ら伊い的てき腹足類ふくそくるい分類ぶんるい》，彎尿道どう類るい非ひ正式せいしき群ぐん組ぐみ包括ほうかつ下か列れつ各かく總そう科か^[4]^[5]：

烟管えんかん蜗牛总科（Clausilioidea）
- 烟管えんかん蜗牛科か（Clausiliidae）
- Anadromidae（已やめ灭绝）
- Filholiidae（已やめ灭绝）
- Palaeostoidae（已やめ灭绝）
彩あや带螺超ちょう科か（Orthalicoidea）
- 彩あや带螺科か（Orthalicidae）
- 蜂はち窝蜗牛うし科か（Cerionidae）
- Coelociontidae
- Grangerellidae（已やめ灭绝）
- Megaspiridae
- Placostylidae
- 尾お刺とげ螺にし科か（Urocoptidae）
非ひ洲しゅう大だい蝸牛かぎゅう總そう科か Achatinoidea：又また名な玛瑙螺にし超ちょう科か。
- 非ひ洲しゅう大だい蝸牛かぎゅう科か Achatinidae：又また名な玛瑙螺にし科か。
- Cecilioididae?
- 科か Ferussaciidae
- 科か Micractaeonidae
- 钻头螺にし科か（Subulinidae）
爱丽蛞蝓なめくじ超ちょう科か（Aillyoidea）
- 爱丽蛞蝓なめくじ科か（Aillyidae）
小しょう壳螺超ちょう科か（Testacelloidea）
- 小しょう壳蛞蝓なめくじ科か（Testacellidae）
- 橡とち子こ螺にし科か（Oleacinidae）
- 旋轴螺にし科か（Spiraxidae）
Superfamily Papillodermatoidea（？）
- Family Papillodermatidae（？）
扭轴蜗牛总科（Streptaxoidea）
- 扭轴蜗牛科か（Streptaxidae）
彩あや釉蜗牛うし总科（Rhytidoidea）
红蜗牛うし超ちょう科か（Acavoidea）
- 针状螺にし科か（Acavidae）
- 硬かた壳螺科か（Caryodidae）
- 羚管螺にし科か（Dorcasiidae）
- Macrocyclidae：只ただ有ゆうMacrocyclis一いち個こ屬ぞく。
- Megomphicidae
- 玫瑰口こう蜗牛科か（Strophocheilidae）
总科 Plectopyloidea
- 圈けん螺にし科か Plectopylidae Möllendorff, 1898
  - Chersaecia Gude, 1899
  - 内うち板いた螺にし属ぞく Endothyrella Zilch, 1960
  - 顾圈螺にし属ぞく Gudeodiscus Páll-Gergely, 2013
  - Halongella Páll-Gergely, 2015
  - 匈圈螺にし属ぞく Hunyadiscus Páll-Gergely, 2016
  - Naggsia Páll-Gergely & Muratov, 2016
  - 圈けん螺にし属ぞく Plectopylis W.H.Benson, 1860
  - Plectopyloides Yen, 1969
  - 微ほろ圈けん螺にし属ぞく Sicradiscus Páll-Gergely, 2013
  - 华圈螺にし属ぞく Sinicola Gude, 1899
- 蛳蜗牛うし科か Corillidae
- 科か Sculptariidae
粟あわ蜗牛超ちょう科か（Punctoidea）
- 粟あわ蜗牛科か（Punctidae），点てん螺にし科か
  - Allenella Iredale, 1944
  - Atactolaoma B.A.Marshall & Worthy, 2017
  - Australaoma
  - Charopinesta Iredale, 1944
  - Christianoconcha Iredale, 1945
  - Dignamoconcha Iredale, 1944
  - Goweriana Shea & O.L.Griffiths, 2010
  - Gratilaoma Iredale, 1939
  - Iotula Iredale, 1941
  - Kaputaresta J.Stanisic, 2010
  - Kokikora Climo & Goulstone, 1995
  - Kokopapa Climo & Mahlfeld, 2012
  - Laoma Gray, 1850
  - Laomarex Powell, 1948
  - Laomavix Iredale, 1933
  - Laomopa Iredale, 1945
  - Magilaoma Iredale, 1937
  - Miselaoma Iredale, 1933
  - Obanella Dell, 1952
  - Paralaoma Iredale, 1913
  - Pasmaditta Iredale, 1933
  - Pasmaditta Kershaw & B.J.Smith, 1986
  - Pedicamista Kershaw & B.J.Smith, 1986
  - Pernastela Iredale, 1944
  - Phrixgnathus F.W.Hutton, 1882
  - Pichikadi Vargas-Almonacid & Stuardo, 2007
  - Pseudiotula J.Stanisic, 2010
  - 点てん螺にし属ぞく Punctum E.S.Morse, 1864
  - Semilaoma Iredale, 1944
  - Taguahelix Powell, 1955
  - Tescilaoma J.Stanisic, 2018
  - Trocholaoma Iredale, 1937
  - Turbolaoma Iredale, 1937
  - Westralaoma Iredale, 1939
- Anastomopsidae（已やめ灭绝）
- 茶色ちゃいろ蜗牛科か（Charopidae）
  - Acanthoptyx Ancey, 1888
  - Acheronopa Hyman & J.Stanisic, 2005
  - Aeschrodomus Pilsbry, 1892
  - Afrodonta Melvill & Ponsonby, 1908
  - Albiropa Holcroft & J.Stanisic, 2018
  - Allodiscus Pilsbry, 1892
  - Alpiniropa J.Stanisic, 2018
  - Alsolemia Climo, 1981
  - Amatholedonta D.G.Herbert, 2020
  - Amfractaropa Holcroft, 2018
  - Ammoniropa Bonham, 2018
  - Amphidoxa Albers, 1850
  - Andrefrancia Solem, 1960
  - Annoselix Iredale, 1939
  - Araucocharopa Miquel & Cádiz Lorca, 2008
  - Arcadiaropa J.Stanisic, 2020
  - Archiropa Bonham, 2018
  - Austellorien J.Stanisic, 2018
  - Austrodiscus Parodiz, 1957
  - Ba Solem, 1983
  - Banea
  - Banjoropa J.Stanisic, 2018
  - Barringtonica Shea, Colgan & J.Stanisic, 2012
  - Bindiropa J.Stanisic, 2022
  - Biomphalodonta D.G.Herbert, 2020
  - Biomphalopa J.Stanisic, 1990
  - Bischoffena Iredale, 1937
  - Bonhamaropa J.Stanisic, 2018
  - Brigaloropa J.Stanisic, 2020
  - Burwellia Holcroft & J.Stanisic, 2018
  - Calymna F.W.Hutton, 1883
  - Canallodiscus B.A.Marshall & G.M.Barker, 2008
  - Cancellocochlea Shea, Colgan & J.Stanisic, 2012
  - Carnaropa J.Stanisic, 2020
  - Cavellia Iredale, 1915
  - Cavellioropa Dell, 1952
  - Chalcocystis H.Watson, 1934
  - Charopa E.von Martens, 1860
  - Charopatagonia Miquel & G.M.Barker, 2023
  - Charopella Iredale, 1944
  - Chaureopa Climo, 1985
  - Chellius Vargas-Almonacid & Stuardo, 2007
  - Chilocystis H.Watson, 1934
  - Chordaropa J.Stanisic, 2016
  - Cineropa J.Stanisic, 2020
  - Climocella Goulstone, 1996
  - Coenocharopa J.Stanisic, 1990
  - Colhueconus Miquel & Bellosi, 2010
  - Comboynea Shea, Colgan & J.Stanisic, 2012
  - Comularopa Holcroft, 2018
  - Coricudgia Hyman & J.Stanisic, 2005
  - Corinomala Iredale, 1939
  - Costallodiscus B.A.Marshall & G.M.Barker, 2008
  - Costulodonta D.G.Herbert, 2020
  - Cralopa Iredale, 1941
  - Cryptocharopa Preston, 1913
  - Cumberlandica Shea, Colgan & J.Stanisic, 2012
  - Cyclocystis H.Watson, 1934
  - Damonita Climo, 1981
  - Danielleilona J.Stanisic, 1993
  - Decoriropa Hyman & J.Stanisic, 2005
  - Dendropa B.A.Marshall & Worthy, 2017
  - Dendrotrichia van Bruggen & Verdcourt, 1965
  - Dentherona Iredale, 1933
  - Dictyoropa Shea, Colgan & J.Stanisic, 2012
  - Diphyoropa Hyman & J.Stanisic, 2005
  - Dipnelix Iredale, 1937
  - Discocharopa Iredale, 1913
  - Dividospiralia J.Stanisic, 2010
  - Dupucharopa Iredale, 1937
  - Eddiea J.Stanisic, 2020
  - Egestula Iredale, 1915
  - Egilodonta Iredale, 1937
  - Egilomen Iredale, 1937
  - Elsothera Iredale, 1933
  - Epinicium Iredale, 1939
  - Eungellaropa Holcroft & J.Stanisic, 2018
  - Excaliburopa J.Stanisic, 2010
  - Excellaoma Iredale, 1937
  - Exquisitiropa J.Stanisic, 2018
  - Fametesta Pilsbry, 1902
  - Fectola Iredale, 1915
  - Flammoconcha Dell, 1952
  - Flammulina E.von Martens, 1873
  - Flammulops Iredale, 1937
  - Frustropa Iredale, 1945
  - Gadoropa Bonham, 2018
  - Geminoropa Kershaw, 1955
  - Gerontia Hutton, 1882
  - Glabrogyra Müller da Fonseca & Thomé, 1993
  - Glyptaulax Gude, 1914
  - Gouldiropa Hyman & J.Stanisic, 2005
  - Goweroconcha Iredale, 1944
  - Graeffedon Solem, 1983
  - Granallodiscus B.A.Marshall & G.M.Barker, 2008
  - Groveiana J.Stanisic, 2018
  - Gyrocochlea Hedley, 1924
  - Gyropena Iredale, 1944
  - Hedleyoconcha Pilsbry, 1893
  - Hedleyropa Hyman & J.Stanisic, 2005
  - Helenoconcha Pilsbry, 1892
  - Helenodiscus Solem, 1977
  - Himeroconcha Solem, 1983
  - Hirasea Pilsbry, 1902
  - Hirasiella Pilsbry, 1902
  - Hirsutaropa Holcroft & J.Stanisic, 2018
  - Hirsutodiscus Climo, 1971
  - Huntiana J.Stanisic, 2018
  - Huonodon Iredale, 1945
  - Hyaloropa J.Stanisic, 2018
  - Insularopa J.Stanisic, 2018
  - Insullaoma Iredale, 1937
  - Isolderopa J.Stanisic, 2010
  - Iterodonta D.G.Herbert, 2020
  - Jokajdon Solem, 1983
  - Kannaropa Iredale, 1937
  - Kermodon Iredale, 1945
  - Kessneropa Bonham, 2018
  - Koreelahropa J.Stanisic, 2010
  - Kosciuszkoropa J.Stanisic, 2018
  - Kubaryiellus Solem, 1983
  - Lacuropa J.Stanisic, 2018
  - Ladronellum Solem, 1983
  - Lagivala Solem, 1983
  - Lauopa Solem, 1983
  - Lenwebbia J.Stanisic, 1990
  - Letomola Iredale, 1941
  - Leurocochlea J.Stanisic, 2010
  - Liparocystis H.Watson, 1934
  - Lithocouperia J.Stanisic, 2016
  - Loisthodon Climo, 1990
  - Lorelleia J.Stanisic, 2018
  - Lottaropa Bonham, 2018
  - Luinodiscus Iredale, 1937
  - Luturopa J.Stanisic, 2010
  - Lyrocystis H.Watson, 1934
  - Maafu Solem, 1983
  - Macleayropa J.Stanisic, 2010
  - Macphersonea Shea, Colgan & J.Stanisic, 2012
  - Macrophallikoropa Hyman & J.Stanisic, 2005
  - Maoriconcha Dell, 1952
  - Marilyniropa Hyman & J.Stanisic, 2005
  - Meredithena J.Stanisic, 2018
  - Metaropa J.Stanisic, 2018
  - Microcharopa Solem, 1983
  - Micromphalia Ancey, 1882
  - Minutiropa J.Stanisic, 2018
  - Missioclivus Iredale, 1941
  - Mitodon Climo, 1990
  - Mocella Iredale, 1915
  - Monomphalus Ancey, 1882
  - Montaropa Climo, 1984
  - Mulathena B.J.Smith & Kershaw, 1985
  - Mussonula Iredale, 1937
  - Mystivagor Iredale, 1944
  - Nanoropa J.Stanisic, 2018
  - Nautiliropa J.Stanisic, 1990
  - Neoparyphantopsis Miquel & Araya, 2015
  - Neophenacohelix Cumber, 1961
  - Ngairea J.Stanisic, 1990
  - Nodularopa Holcroft, 2018
  - Norfolcioconch
  - Norfolcioconcha Preston, 1913
  - Notodiscus Thiele, 1931
  - Nullarboropa J.Stanisic, 2018
  - Omphaloropa J.Stanisic, 1990
  - Oreokera Iredale, 1933
  - Oreokera J.Stanisic, 1987
  - Oreomava Iredale, 1933
  - Oreomava Kershaw, 1956
  - Otoconcha F.W.Hutton, 1883
  - Palikirus Solem, 1983
  - Palline Solem, 1983
  - Papulaoma Iredale, 1941
  - Paracharopa Climo, 1983
  - Pararhytida Ancey, 1882
  - Paratrochus Pilsbry, 1893
  - Parvicharopa Solem, 1958
  - Paryphantopsis Thiele, 1928
  - Patagocharopa Miquel & P.E.Rodriguez, 2016
  - Payenia Mabille & Rochebrune, 1889
  - Penescosta Iredale, 1944
  - Pereduropa J.Stanisic, 2010
  - Pernagera Iredale, 1939
  - Perucharopa Miquel & Araya, 2022
  - Phacussa F.W.Hutton, 1883
  - Phaulocystis H.Watson, 1934
  - Phenacharopa Pilsbry, 1893
  - Phenacocharopa
  - Phenacohelix Suter, 1892
  - Phialodonta D.G.Herbert, 2020
  - Philalanka Godwin-Austen, 1898
  - Phortion Preston, 1910
  - Pillomena Iredale, 1937
  - Pilula E.von Martens, 1898
  - Planilaoma Iredale, 1937
  - Planorbacochlea Shea, Colgan & J.Stanisic, 2012
  - Platyrhytida Cockerell, 1895
  - Platyrhytida Pilsbry, 1894
  - Platyumbiropa J.Stanisic, 2020
  - Plesiopsis Ancey, 1888
  - Propilula Germain, 1918
  - Prositala Germain, 1915
  - Protoflammulina Climo, 1971
  - Protractiropa J.Stanisic, 2018
  - Pseudallodiscus Climo, 1971
  - Pseudegestula Dell, 1954
  - Pseudocharopa Peile, 1929
  - Pseudohelenoconcha Zilch, 1959
  - Psichion Gude, 1911
  - Ptychodon Ancey, 1888
  - Pulcharopa Iredale, 1944
  - Pulchridomus Climo, 1980
  - Radioconus H.B.Baker, 1927
  - Radiodiscus Pilsbry, 1906
  - Radiolaropa Holcroft, 2018
  - Ranfurlya Suter, 1903
  - Reticharopa Solem, 1959
  - Reticularopa J.Stanisic, 2016
  - Rhophodon Hedley, 1924
  - Rhopodon Iredale, 1941
  - Rhytidopsis Ancey, 1882
  - Richardsoniana J.Stanisic, 2010
  - Richmondaropa Shea, Colgan & J.Stanisic, 2012
  - Robinsoniana J.Stanisic, 2018
  - Roblinella Iredale, 1937
  - Roimontis Solem, 1983
  - Rotacharopa J.Stanisic, 1990
  - Rotadiscus Pilsbry, 1926
  - Russatus Solem, 1983
  - Ruthvenia Gude, 1911
  - Semperdon Solem, 1983
  - Serpho F.W.Hutton, 1904
  - Setomedea Iredale, 1941
  - Setoturbinata J.Stanisic, 2010
  - Sharniropa Hyman & J.Stanisic, 2005
  - Shearopa J.Stanisic, 2010
  - Sinployea Solem, 1983
  - Spiraliropa J.Stanisic, 2010
  - Stanisicaropa Holcroft, 2018
  - Stenacapha B.J.Smith & Kershaw, 1985
  - Stephacharopa Miquel & Araya, 2013
  - Stephadiscus Hylton Scott, 1981
  - Stephanoda E.von Martens, 1860
  - Suteria Pilsbry, 1892
  - 多田ただ氏し螺にし属ぞく Tadaia Minato & Okubo, 1992
  - Tasmanoropa Bonham, 2018
  - Tasmathera Bonham, 2018
  - Tateropa J.Stanisic, 2018
  - Teracharopa Maassen, 2000
  - Thalassohelix Pilsbry, 1892
  - Therasia F.W.Hutton, 1883
  - Therasiella Powell, 1948
  - Thermia F.W.Hutton, 1904
  - Thryasona B.J.Smith & Kershaw, 1985
  - 缨络螺にし属ぞく Thysanota Albers, 1860
  - Trachycystis Pilsbry, 1893
  - Tristanoropa Holcroft, 2018
  - Tropidotropis Ancey, 1888
  - Trukcharopa Solem, 1983
  - Tuimalila Solem, 1983
  - Vatusila Solem, 1983
  - Whissonia J.Stanisic, 2018
  - Whitcochlea Holcroft, 2018
  - Whiteheadia Hyman & J.Stanisic, 2005
  - Xenoropa Holcroft, 2018
  - Xerocystis H.Watson, 1934
  - Ygernaropa J.Stanisic, 2010
  - Zelandiscus Climo, 1990
- Cystopeltidae
- 圆盘螺にし科か Discidae
- 内うち齿螺科か（Endodontidae）
- 旋盘螺にし科か Helicodiscidae Pilsbry, 1927
  - Chanomphalus Strebel & Pfeffer, 1879
  - 旋盘螺にし属ぞく Helicodiscus E.S.Morse, 1864
  - Lucilla R.T.Lowe, 1852
  - Polygyriscus Pilsbry, 1948
  - Speleodiscoides A.G.Smith, 1957
  - Stenopylis Fulton, 1914
- 山地さんち蜗牛科か（Oreohelicidae）
- Patulidae（？）
- 盾たて状じょう螺にし科か（Thyrophorellidae）
袋ふくろ螺にし總そう科か（Sagdoidea Pilsbry, 1895）
- 袋ふくろ螺にし科か（Sagdidae Pilsbry, 1895）

2017年ねん分類ぶんるい

根據こんきょ2017年ねん的てき《布ぬの歇特等とう人的じんてき腹足類ふくそくるい分類ぶんるい》柄え眼目がんもく一節いっせつ，本ほん亞あ目め包括ほうかつ下か列れつ九個下目和一個地位未定的集合^[3]：

阿おもね勇いさむ蛞蝓なめくじ下目しため Arionoidei
烟管えんかん蜗牛下目しため Clausilioidei
旋蝸牛下うしおろし目め Helicoidei：包括ほうかつ原ばら來らい的てき旋蝸牛ぎゅう總そう科か (Helicoidea Rafinesque, 1815）及袋ふくろ螺にし總そう科か（Sagdoidea Pilsbry, 1895）^[6]
蛞蝓なめくじ下目しため Limacoidei
橡とち子こ螺にし下目しため Oleacinoidei：包括ほうかつ由よし原ばら來らい小しょう壳螺超ちょう科か（Testacelloidea）踢走了りょう小しょう壳蛞蝓なめくじ科か（Testacellidae）之これ後ご而成的てき橡とち子こ螺にし總そう科か（Oleacinoidea）及從原げん屬ぞく彩あや釉蜗牛うし总科（Rhytidoidea）的てき单孔螺にし科か（Haplotrematidae）獨立どくりつ而成的てき单孔螺にし总科（Haplotrematoidea）^[7]
綵帶螺にし下目しため Orthalicoidei
蛹さなぎ螺にし下目しため Pupilloidei：即そく原はら來らい分類ぶんるい的てき直ちょく尿道にょうどう類るい支ささえ序じょ（Orthurethra）^[8]^[9]，但ただし原はら來らい支ささえ序じょ的てき五ご個こ總そう科か^[10]現時げんじ合併がっぺい成なり了りょう單一たんいつ一いち個こ蛹さなぎ螺にし總そう科か（Pupilloidea ），合ごう共有きょうゆう31個こ科か^[8]。
彩あや釉蜗牛下うしおろし目め Rhytidoidei：只ただ有ゆう一個總科由原來的彩あや釉蜗牛うし总科（Rhytidoidea）併入原ばら红蜗牛うし超ちょう科か（Acavoidea）而成。
琥珀こはく螺にし下目しため Succineoidei：即そく原はら「板いた顎あご類るい」支ささえ序じょ。
地位ちい未定みてい：
- 总科 Coelociontoidea Iredale, 1937
- 总科 Papillodermatoidea Wiktor, R. Martin & Castillejo, 1990
- 总科 Plectopyloidea Möllendorff, 1898
- 总科 Punctoidea Morse, 1864
- 小しょう殼から螺にし總そう科か Testacelloidea Gray, 1840
- 总科 Urocoptoidea Pilsbry, 1898 (1868)

另外，爱丽蛞蝓なめくじ超ちょう科か（Aillyoidea）被ひ併入玛瑙螺にし超ちょう科か，成なり為ため玛瑙螺にし亚目的てき成員せいいん。

參考さんこう文獻ぶんけん

^ ^1.0 ^1.1 Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O (编). Helicina. MolluscaBase. 2017-06-13 [2018-04-02] –通どおり过WoRMS.
^ Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O (编). Sigmurethra. MolluscaBase. 2018-02-03 [2018-04-02] –通どおり过WoRMS.
^ ^3.0 ^3.1 Bouchet, P.; Rocroi, J.-P.; Hausdorf, B.; Kaim, A.; Kano, Y.; Nützel, A.; Parkhaev, P.; Schrödl, M.; Strong, E.E. Revised Classification, Nomenclator and Typification of Gastropod and Monoplacophoran Families. Malacologia. 2017, 61 (1–2): 1–526. OCLC 7296100651. S2CID 91051256. doi:10.4002/040.061.0201.
^ ^4.0 ^4.1 Bouchet, P.; Rocroi, J.-P.; Frýda, J.; Hausdorf, B.; Ponder, W.; Valdés, Á. & Warén, A. Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia (Hackenheim, Germany: ConchBooks). 2005, 47 (1–2): 1–397. ISBN 3-925919-72-4. OCLC 61351079. OL 42989175M. S2CID 83847814.
^ WoRMS. Sigmurethra. 世界せかい海洋かいよう物ぶつ种目录（庫くら存そん版本はんぽん）. [2018-04-02]. （原始げんし内容ないよう存そん档于2016-03-17）.
^ Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O (编). Helicoidei. MolluscaBase. 2018-02-01 [2018-04-02] –通どおり过WoRMS.
^ Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O (编). Oleacinoidei. MolluscaBase. 2018-02-01 [2018-04-02] –通どおり过WoRMS.
^ ^8.0 ^8.1 Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O (编). Pupilloidei. MolluscaBase. 2018-02-01 [2018-05-10] –通どおり过WoRMS.
^ Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O (编). Orthurethra. MolluscaBase. 2018-02-03 [2018-05-10] –通どおり过WoRMS.
^ WoRMS. Orthurethra. 世界せかい海洋かいよう物ぶつ种目录（庫くら存そん版本はんぽん）. [2018-05-10]. （原始げんし内容ないよう存そん档于2015-10-10）.

外部がいぶ連結れんけつ

[WoRMS_994701-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O (编). Helicina. MolluscaBase. 2017-06-13 [2018-04-02] –通どおり过WoRMS.

[WoRMS_382244-2] Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O (编). Sigmurethra. MolluscaBase. 2018-02-03 [2018-04-02] –通どおり过WoRMS.

[Bouchet_2017-3] 3.0 ^3.1 Bouchet, P.; Rocroi, J.-P.; Hausdorf, B.; Kaim, A.; Kano, Y.; Nützel, A.; Parkhaev, P.; Schrödl, M.; Strong, E.E. Revised Classification, Nomenclator and Typification of Gastropod and Monoplacophoran Families. Malacologia. 2017, 61 (1–2): 1–526. OCLC 7296100651. S2CID 91051256. doi:10.4002/040.061.0201.

[Bouchet_2005-4] 4.0 ^4.1 Bouchet, P.; Rocroi, J.-P.; Frýda, J.; Hausdorf, B.; Ponder, W.; Valdés, Á. & Warén, A. Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia (Hackenheim, Germany: ConchBooks). 2005, 47 (1–2): 1–397. ISBN 3-925919-72-4. OCLC 61351079. OL 42989175M. S2CID 83847814.

[WoRMS_382244_old-5] WoRMS. Sigmurethra. 世界せかい海洋かいよう物ぶつ种目录（庫くら存そん版本はんぽん）. [2018-04-02]. （原始げんし内容ないよう存そん档于2016-03-17）.

[WoRMS_1057261-6] Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O (编). Helicoidei. MolluscaBase. 2018-02-01 [2018-04-02] –通どおり过WoRMS.

[WoRMS_1057260-7] Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O (编). Oleacinoidei. MolluscaBase. 2018-02-01 [2018-04-02] –通どおり过WoRMS.

[WoRMS_1057256-8] 8.0 ^8.1 Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O (编). Pupilloidei. MolluscaBase. 2018-02-01 [2018-05-10] –通どおり过WoRMS.

[WoRMS_162661-9] Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O (编). Orthurethra. MolluscaBase. 2018-02-03 [2018-05-10] –通どおり过WoRMS.

[WoRMS_162661_old-10] WoRMS. Orthurethra. 世界せかい海洋かいよう物ぶつ种目录（庫くら存そん版本はんぽん）. [2018-05-10]. （原始げんし内容ないよう存そん档于2015-10-10）.

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