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参考 文献 [编辑]
- ^ Putz, Francis E.; Redford, Kent H. The Importance of Defining 'Forest': Tropical Forest Degradation, Deforestation, Long-term Phase Shifts, and Further Transitions. Biotropica (Wiley). September 14, 2009, 42 (1): 10–20. ISSN 0006-3606. doi:10.1111/j.1744-7429.2009.00567.x.
- ^ Anatoly Shvidenko, Charles Victor Barber, Reidar Persson et al. 2005 "Millennium Ecosystem Assessment." Ecosystems and human wellbeing: a framework for assessment Washington, DC: Island Press
- ^ D’Annunzio, Rémi, Lindquist, Erik J., MacDicken, Kenneth G. 2017 “Global forest land-use change from 1990 to 2010:an update to a global remote sensing survey of forests Forest Resource Assessment Working Paper 187” FAO, Rome.
- ^ Global Forest Resources Assessment 2020 – Key findings. FAO. 2020. ISBN 978-92-5-132581-0. doi:10.4060/ca8753en.
- ^ Human society under urgent threat from loss of Earth's natural life. Scientists reveal 1 million species at risk of extinction in damning UN report (页面
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