鶇屬
鸫属![]() | |
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动物 | |
门: | |
纲: | 鸟纲 Aves |
鶇科 Turdidae | |
亚科: | 鸫亚 |
鸫属 Turdus Linnaeus, 1758 | |
约84种 | |
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![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Redwing_in_Iceland.jpg/220px-Redwing_in_Iceland.jpg)
鶇屬(
此屬
分 类
[编辑]- Turdus abyssinicus Gmelin, 1789
南 美白 颈鸫 Turdus albicollis Vieillot, 1818白 頸鶇 Turdus albocinctus Royle, 1840淡 腹 鸫 Turdus amaurochalinus Cabanis, 1850- Turdus anthracinus Burmeister, 1858
- Turdus ardosiaceus Vieillot, 1822
- 坎皮纳黑
嘴 鸫 Turdus arthuri 白 喉 鸫 Turdus assimilis Cabanis, 1850- Turdus atriceps Temminck, 1822
黑 颈鸫 Turdus atrogularis Jarocki, 1819- Turdus atrogularis x eunomus/naumanni
白 颏鸫 Turdus aurantius Gmelin, 1789- Turdus badius Latham, 1801
科 摩 罗鸫 Turdus bewsheri E.Newton, 1877- Turdus borbonicus Forster, 1781
灰 翅鶇 Turdus boulboul (Latham, 1790)- Turdus bresciensis Gibel, 1847
- Turdus capensis Linnaeus, 1766
烏 灰 鶇 Turdus cardis Temminck, 1831- Turdus caudatus Müller, 1776
伊豆 鶇 Turdus celaenops Stejneger, 1887芝 古 鸫 Turdus chiguanco Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837赤 胸 鶇 Turdus chrysolaus Temminck, 1832- Turdus cochinchinensis Gmelin, 1789
- Turdus confinis Baird, 1864
- Turdus daguae Berlepsch, 1897
- Turdus debilis Hellmayr, 1902
- Turdus deningeri Stresemann, 1912
黑 胸 鶇 Turdus dissimilis Blyth, 1847斑 鸫 Turdus eunomus Temminck, 1831南美 鸫 Turdus falcklandii Quoy & Gaimard, 1824- 褐頭鶇 Turdus feae (Salvadori, 1887)
黄 腿 鸫 Turdus flavipes Vieillot, 1818- Turdus flavirostris Horsfield, 1821
栗 腹 鸫 Turdus fulviventris P.L.Sclater, 1858淡 臀 鸫 Turdus fumigatus Lichtenstein, 1823大 棕鸫 Turdus fuscater Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837- Turdus gigantodes Cabanis
- Turdus ginginianus Latham, 1790
- 褐背鸫 Turdus grayi Bonaparte, 1838
- Turdus gularis Latham, 1801
- 纯色鸫 Turdus haplochrous Todd, 1931,
近 危 - Turdus harmonicus Latham, 1801
豪 氏 鸫 Turdus hauxwelli Lawrence, 1869泰 塔 鸫 Turdus helleri (Mearns, 1913),曾包含 于橄欖鶇(T. olivaceus)灰 背 鶇 Turdus hortulorum P.L.Sclater, 1863黑 嘴 鸫 Turdus ignobilis P.L.Sclater, 1858白眉 歌 鶇 Turdus iliacus Linnaeus, 1758黑 鸫 Turdus infuscatus (Lafresnaye, 1844),美 洲 黑 鸫- Turdus inquietus Latham, 1801
白眼 鸫 Turdus jamaicensis Gmelin, 1789- 棕背
黑 頭 鶇 Turdus kessleri (Prjevalsky, 1876),棕背鸫 - 罗氏鸫 Turdus lawrencii Coues, 1880,劳伦斯鸫
- Turdus leschenaulti Vieillot, 1818
淡 胸 鸫 Turdus leucomelas Vieillot, 1818- Turdus leucophrys Latham, 1801
淡 眼 鸫 Turdus leucops Taczanowski, 1877- Turdus leucopygus (Anon.) 1840
林 鸫 Turdus lherminieri Lafresnaye, 1844利 邦 鸫 Turdus libonyana (A.Smith, 1836),也拼作 Turdus libonyanus索 馬 利 鶇 Turdus ludoviciae (Lort Phillips, 1895),曾包含 于橄欖鶇(T. olivaceus)厄 瓜 多 鶇 Turdus maculirostris Berlepsch & Taczanowski, 1884,厄 瓜 多 尔鸫中國 黑 鶇 Turdus mandarinus Bonaparte, 1850- 马拉鸫 Turdus maranonicus Taczanowski, 1880
藏 乌鸫 Turdus maximus (Seebohm, 1881)葉 門 鶇 Turdus menachensis Ogilvie-Grant, 1913烏 鶇 Turdus merula Linnaeus, 1758旅 鸫 Turdus migratorius Linnaeus, 1766- Turdus morio Linnaeus, 1766
寶 興 歌 鶇 Turdus mupinensis Laubmann, 1920泰 普 黑 嘴 鸫 Turdus murinus Salvin, 1885- 红尾鸫 Turdus naumanni Temminck, 1820
- Turdus niger Forster, 1781
- 乌鸲鸫 Turdus nigrescens Cabanis, 1861
安 第 斯鸫 Turdus nigriceps Cabanis, 1874,安 第 斯灰鸫- Turdus nitens Linnaeus, 1766
裸眼 鸫 Turdus nudigenis Lafresnaye, 1848白眉 鶇 Turdus obscurus Gmelin, 1789白 臀 鸫 Turdus obsoletus Lawrence, 1862- 绿棕鸫 Turdus olivaceofuscus Hartlaub, 1852
橄欖 鶇 Turdus olivaceus Linnaeus, 1766黑 冠 鸫 Turdus olivater (Lafresnaye, 1848)- Turdus orientalis Gmelin, 1789
- Turdus orpheus Linnaeus, 1758
白 腹 鶇 Turdus pallidus Gmelin, 1789,别名:Turdus pallidus Peale, 1848- Turdus pectoralis (Anon.) 1840
非 洲 鶇 Turdus pelios Bonaparte, 1850- Turdus phaeus Forster, 1794
歐 歌 鶇 Turdus philomelos C.L.Brehm, 1831田 鶇 Turdus pilaris Linnaeus, 1758美 洲山 鸫 Turdus plebejus Cabanis, 1861紅 腿 鶇 Turdus plumbeus Linnaeus, 1758島 鶇 Turdus poliocephalus Latham, 1802大開 曼鶇 Turdus ravidus (Cory, 1886),灭绝(1940年代 )- 铅背鸫 Turdus reevei Lawrence, 1869
- Turdus roehli Reichenow, 1905
- Turdus rubripes Temminck, 1826
灰 頭 鶇 Turdus rubrocanus Hodgson, 1846- Turdus rubrocanus J.E.Gray & G.R.Gray, 1847
- Turdus ruficollis Pallas, 1776
中 美 鸫 Turdus rufitorques Hartlaub, 1844- 棕腹鸫 Turdus rufiventris (Anon.) 1840,别名:Turdus rufiventris Vieillot, 1818
- 棕背鸲鸫 Turdus rufopalliatus Lafresnaye, 1840
巴 西 裸眼 鸫 Turdus sanchezorum O'Neill, Lane & Naka, 2011- 辉背鸫 Turdus serranus Tschudi, 1844
- Turdus simillimus Jerdon, 1839
- Turdus smithi Bonaparte, 1850
- Turdus strigatus Horsfield, 1821
石 鸫 Turdus subalaris (Seebohm, 1887)- 红腹鸫 Turdus swalesi (Wetmore, 1927)
非 洲 裸眼 鸫 Turdus tephronotus Cabanis, 1878- 环颈鸫 Turdus torquatus Linnaeus, 1758
- Turdus triostegus Sparrman, 1789
- 蒂氏鸫 Turdus unicolor Tickell, 1833
- Turdus variegatus Gmelin, 1789
槲 鶇 Turdus viscivorus Linnaeus, 1758- Turdus vociferans Swainson, 1823
- Turdus xanthorhynchus Salvadori, 1901
- Turdus zeylonicus Linnaeus, 1776
- Turdus zeylonus Linnaeus, 1766
参考 文献
[编辑]- ^ 1.0 1.1 Gill, Frank; Donsker, David (编). Thrushes. World Bird List Version 8.1. International Ornithologists' Union. 2018 [10 May 2018]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2015-10-04).
外部 連結
[编辑]- True Thrush videos(页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆) on the Internet Bird Collection