G.R.霍廷

傑すぐる拉ひしげ德とく·R·霍廷（英語えいご：Gerald R. Hawting，1944－）是ぜ一いち位い英國えいこく歷史れきし學者がくしゃ，主しゅ攻おさむ伊い斯蘭學がく。

生平おいだいら[編輯へんしゅう]

1978年ねん，霍廷取得しゅとく博士はかせ學位がくい，伯はく納おさめ德とく·劉りゅう易えき斯與あずか約やく翰·萬まん斯布魯（英語えいご：John Wansbrough）是ぜ霍廷的てき導師どうし。他た曾任倫敦ろんどん大學だいがく亞あ非ひ學院がくいん近東きんとう、中東ちゅうとう歷史れきし教師きょうし，現げん已やめ榮さかえ休きゅう^[1]。

研究けんきゅう[編輯へんしゅう]

他た的てき研究けんきゅう繼承けいしょう導師どうし約やく翰·萬まん斯布魯的路線ろせん，專せん注ちゅう於研究けんきゅう伊い斯蘭教きょう誕生たんじょう的てき宗教しゅうきょう背景はいけい。他た詳細しょうさい研究けんきゅう了りょう記載きさい前ぜん伊い斯蘭時期じき阿おもね拉ひしげ伯はく半島はんとう宗教しゅうきょう情況じょうきょう的てき史料しりょう。他た認みとめ為ため，伊い斯蘭教きょう並なみ不ふ像ぞう8-9世せい紀伊きい斯蘭著作ちょさく中ちゅう描寫びょうしゃ的てき那な樣さま，是ぜ從したがえ多神教たしんきょう的てき環境かんきょう中ちゅう發展はってん起おこり來らい的てき，而是在ざい各種かくしゅ一神教相互鬥爭的基礎上發展起來的。

霍廷的てき另一個研究領域是在伊斯蘭教的發展過程中起了重要作用的倭やまと馬ば亞あ王朝おうちょう^[2]，另外他た還かえ有ゆう研究けんきゅう伊い巴ともえ德いさお派は的てき著作ちょさく^[3]^[4]^[5]。他た學術がくじゅつ上じょう屬ぞく於伊斯蘭研究けんきゅう的てき懷疑かいぎ派は（英語えいご：Revisionist school of Islamic studies）。

作品さくひん[編輯へんしゅう]

The First Dynasty of Islam: The Umayyad Caliphate AD 661-750 (1986).
"John Wansbrough, Islam, and monotheism" (1997).
The Idea of Idolatry and the Emergence of Islam: From Polemic to History (1999).

編輯へんしゅう與あずか共同きょうどう著作ちょさく的てき作品さくひん：

Approaches to the Quran (1993).
The Development of Islamic Ritual (2006).

伊い巴ともえ德いさお派は研究けんきゅう著作ちょさく[編輯へんしゅう]

Hawting, G.R.: (1978) The significance of the slogan Lā Ḥukma illā li'llāh and the references to the Ḥudūd in the Traditions about the Fitna and the murder of ʿUthmān. Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies (London), vol. 41 (1978), 453–463.
Hawting, G.R., J.A. Mojaddedi, A. Samely: (eds.) (2000) Studies in Islamic and Middle Eastern texts and traditions in memory of Norman Calder (d. 1998). Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000, Journal of Semitic Studies Supplement, 12.

來らい源みなもと[編輯へんしゅう]

^ Department of History: Professor G R Hawting. SOAS. [20 January 2011]. （原始げんし內容存そん檔於2022-04-30）.
^ Norman Calder: Review of: The first dynasty of Islam, by G. R. Hawting, in: Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies Volume 51 Issue 1 (February 1988), p. 131
^ Hawting, G.R. The significance of the slogan Lā Ḥukma illā li'llāh and the references to the Ḥudūd in the Traditions about the Fitna and the murder of ʿUthmān. Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies (London). 1978, 41: 453–463. doi:10.1017/s0041977x00117550.
^ Hawting, G.R. Mojaddedi, J.A.; Samely, A. , 編へん. Studies in Islamic and Middle Eastern texts and traditions in memory of Norman Calder (d. 1998). Journal of Semitic Studies Supplement (Oxford: Oxford University Press). 2000, 12.
^ Custers, Martin H. Al-Ibāḍiyya: A Bibliography, Volume 3 Second revised and enlarged. Hildesheim-London-N.Y.: Olms Publishing. 2016: 313. ISBN 978-3-487-15354-4.

[1] Department of History: Professor G R Hawting. SOAS. [20 January 2011]. （原始げんし內容存そん檔於2022-04-30）.

[2] Norman Calder: Review of: The first dynasty of Islam, by G. R. Hawting, in: Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies Volume 51 Issue 1 (February 1988), p. 131

[3] Hawting, G.R. The significance of the slogan Lā Ḥukma illā li'llāh and the references to the Ḥudūd in the Traditions about the Fitna and the murder of ʿUthmān. Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies (London). 1978, 41: 453–463. doi:10.1017/s0041977x00117550.

[4] Hawting, G.R. Mojaddedi, J.A.; Samely, A. , 編へん. Studies in Islamic and Middle Eastern texts and traditions in memory of Norman Calder (d. 1998). Journal of Semitic Studies Supplement (Oxford: Oxford University Press). 2000, 12.

[5] Custers, Martin H. Al-Ibāḍiyya: A Bibliography, Volume 3 Second revised and enlarged. Hildesheim-London-N.Y.: Olms Publishing. 2016: 313. ISBN 978-3-487-15354-4.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]