弜

弜 U+5F1C, 弜 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5F1C ← 弛たゆ [U+5F1B] CJK Unified Ideographs 弝 → [U+5F1D]

Translingual

Han character

弜 (Kangxi radical 57, 弓ゆみ+3, 6 strokes, cangjie input 弓ゆみ弓ゆみ (NN) or 難なん難なん弓ゆみ弓ゆみ (XXNN), composition ⿰弓ゆみ弓ゆみ)

1. A powerful bow

Derived characters

• 𠱳, 𤙗, 𢐀, 𫸺, 𢐈, 𢐑, 𢐘, 𢐜, 𫳆, 𦭲, 𥋡, 𢑅, 㢲, 𧙭, 𩰲, 𠸇, 𢐭
• 𢏺, 粥かゆ, 弻, 𢐆, 弼, 㣃, 䰜, 𢐥, 𢐨, 𢐮, 𢐬, 𢐷, 𢐲, 𢐹, 𢐺, 𢐾, 𢑌, 𮫛

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 357, character 7
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9725
• Dae Jaweon: page 673, character 15
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 991, character 12
• Unihan data for U+5F1C

Chinese

simp. and trad.		弜

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jiàng (jiang⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄤˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): koeng⁵

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jiàng
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄤˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jiàng
    • Wade–Giles: chiang⁴
    • Yale: jyàng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jianq
    • Palladius: цзян (czjan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: koeng⁵
    • Yale: kéuhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: koeng⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: kêng⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰœːŋ¹³/

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• Middle Chinese: gje, gjangX

Rime
Character	弜	弜
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲こえ)	群ぐん (30)	群ぐん (30)
Final (韻いん)	支ささえ (13)	陽ひ (105)
Tone (調しらべ)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開ひらき合あい)	Open	Open
Division (等ひとし)	III	III
Fanqie	渠みぞ羈切きり	其兩りょう切きり
Baxter	gje	gjangX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɡˠiᴇ/	/ɡɨɐŋX/
Pan Wuyun	/ɡᵚiɛ/	/ɡiɐŋX/
Shao Rongfen	/ɡiɛ/	/ɡiɑŋX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/gjiə̆/	/gɨaŋX/
Li Rong	/ɡje/	/ɡiaŋX/
Wang Li	/ɡǐe/	/ɡĭaŋX/
Bernard Karlgren	/gie̯/	/gi̯aŋX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qí	jiàng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	kei4	goeng6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɡaŋʔ/, /*ɡra/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	弜	弜
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	6269	6270
Phonetic component	弜	弜
Rime group	陽ひ	魚さかな
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	勥	竒
Old Chinese	/*ɡaŋʔ/	/*ɡra/

Definitions

弜

1. (obsolete) strong; unyielding

References

• (Cantonese) Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 2), p. 104

Japanese

Kanji

弜

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): きょう (kyō)、ごう (gō)、き (ki)
• Kun: つよい (tsuyoi)、つよいゆみ (tsuyoiyumi)