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Hokkaido Air System

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Hokkaido Air System
北海道ほっかいどうエアシステム
Hokkaidō Ea Shisutemu
IATA ICAO Callsign
NTH NORTH AIR
FoundedSeptember 30, 1997; 26 years ago (1997-09-30)
Commenced operationsMarch 28, 1998; 26 years ago (1998-03-28)
HubsOkadama Airport
Frequent-flyer programJAL Mileage Bank
AllianceOneworld (affiliate)
Fleet size4
Destinations6
Parent companyJapan Airlines (57.3%)
HeadquartersHigashi-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan
Key peopleEiji Takemura (President & CEO)
Employees93 (1 March 2024)[1]
Websitewww.info.hac-air.co.jp

Hokkaido Air System Co., Ltd. (株式会社かぶしきがいしゃ北海道ほっかいどうエアシステム, Kabushiki-gaisha Hokkaidō Ea Shisutemu), or HAC, is a regional airline that operates scheduled services in Hokkaidō and Aomori Prefecture, Japan[2] from a main base of operations at Okadama Airport in Higashi-ku, Sapporo.[3] As of June 30, 2023, the airline is owned by Japan Airlines (57,3%), Hokkaido Prefecture (19,5%), Sapporo City (13,5%) and 16 other shareholders (9,7%) [4].

History[edit]

A former Hokkaido Air System Saab 340 in adapted Japan Air System livery
A former Hokkaido Air System Saab 340 in adapted livery of Japan Airlines.
The terminal building of Okadama Airport, the location of the former HAC headquarters

The airline was established in 1997, and started operations in 1998. Founded as a joint venture with the Hokkaido government and regional municipalities and businesses, it was an affiliate of Japan Air System until that airline consolidated into Japan Airlines.[5] Its headquarters were at one time located in the Terminal Building of New Chitose Airport in Chitose, Hokkaidō, Japan.[6]

HAC's initial routes in 1998 were Chitose-Hakodate, Hakodate-Asahikawa, Hakodate-Kushiro and Asahikawa-Kushiro, followed by Chitose-Kushiro and Hakodate-Memanbetsu in 1999 and Hakodate-Sendai in 2001. It began Okadama service in 2003 with service to Hakodate and Kushiro, for a total of nine routes. HAC also served Monbetsu from Chitose and Okadama in 2005–06.[7] Air Hokkaido ceased operations on 31 March 2006 and its sole route, Hakodate-Okushiri, was taken over the next day by Hokkaido Air System.[8]

HAC left the Japan Airlines group at the end of fiscal year 2010 (March 2011) as part of the corporate restructuring of JAL. JAL retained a 14% stake in the airline, making it the second-largest shareholder after the Hokkaido prefectural government.[9] Japan Airlines ceased ticket handling and reservation services for HAC flights effective September 1, 2011.[10] The Hokkaido prefectural government and various local governments continued to subsidize HAC services to various smaller cities in the prefecture.[11]

HAC recorded losses of 296 million yen and had negative equity of 116 million yen in the fiscal year ending March 2013, and took several measures to improve its performance, including resuming codesharing with JAL and starting service from Sapporo to Misawa in July 2013.[11] It was revealed in August 2013 that Liberal Democratic Party lawmakers in the Hokkaido government had been pushing JAL to once again take over HAC.[9] As of December, JAL and the Hokkaido government were reportedly in negotiations to make HAC a subsidiary of JAL, as part of which JAL and Hokkaido government would each pay off half of HAC's excess debt, with the Hokkaido government possibly doing so by cancelling part of its 360 million yen loan claim against the airline.[12] The transaction was announced in October 2014.[13] In October 2016, HAC consolidated its flight numbers and reservations system with the JAL group.[14]

Destinations[edit]

Hokkaido Air System operates services to the following destinations:[2]

City Airport Notes Refs
Sapporo Okadama Airport Hub
Rishirifuji Rishiri Airport
Memanbetsu Memanbetsu Airport
Kushiro Kushiro Airport
Hakodate Hakodate Airport
Okushiri Okushiri Airport
Misawa Misawa Airport
Nemuro-Nakashibetsu Nemuro Nakashibetsu Airport

Fleet[edit]

Current fleet[edit]

As of February 2024, Hokkaido Air System operates the following aircraft:[15]

Hokkaido Air System fleet
Aircraft In fleet Orders Passengers Notes
ATR 42-600 4 48
Total 4

Former fleet[edit]

Hokkaido Air System has previously operated the following aircraft:

Hokkaido Air System former fleet
Aircraft Total Introduced Retired Replacement
Saab 340B 3[15] 1998 2021 ATR 42-600

References[edit]

  1. ^ "企業きぎょう情報じょうほう - HAC 北海道ほっかいどうエアシステム".
  2. ^ a b "Route Map." Hokkaido Air System.
  3. ^ "会社かいしゃ概要がいよう." Hokkaido Air System. Retrieved on December 3, 2013. "〒007-0880 札幌さっぽろひがし丘珠おかだままち 丘珠おかだま空港くうこうない"
  4. ^ "企業きぎょう情報じょうほう - HAC 北海道ほっかいどうエアシステム - www.info.hac-air.co.jp". www.info.hac-air.co.jp - (in Japanese). 2024-06-11. Retrieved 2024-06-18.
  5. ^ "2002/11/15 Interim Financial Information Archived 2012-02-15 at the Wayback Machine." Japan Airlines.
  6. ^ "会社かいしゃ概要がいよう." Hokkaido Air System. Retrieved on May 19, 2009. "本社ほんしゃ事務所じむしょ千歳ちとせ美々びびしん千歳空港ちとせくうこうターミナルビルない"
  7. ^ "北海ほっかいエアシステム経営けいえい改革かいかくあん報告ほうこくしょ" (PDF). HAC経営けいえい検討けんとう委員いいんかい. June 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 December 2013. Retrieved 3 December 2013.
  8. ^ "Directory: World Airlines". Flight International. 2007-03-27. p. 57.
  9. ^ a b "北海道ほっかいどう「HACの負担ふたんおもく」さい子会社こがいしゃ要請ようせいへ". 日本経済新聞にほんけいざいしんぶん. 21 August 2013. Retrieved 3 December 2013. 日航にっこうは2010年度ねんどまつまでHACの51%の株式かぶしき親会社おやがいしゃだった。10ねんがつ会社かいしゃ更生こうせいほう適用てきよう申請しんせいまえに、09ねんがつにHACからの経営けいえい撤退てったい表明ひょうめい。11ねんちゅう大半たいはん手放てばなしたが、現在げんざい道庁どうちょうやく36%)にやく14%のかぶつ。
  10. ^ "Termination of JAL reservation and ticket handling for flights operated by HAC (Hokkaido Air System) Archived 2011-06-25 at the Wayback Machine." Japan Airlines. Retrieved on July 21, 2011.
  11. ^ a b "日航にっこうにHACのさい子会社こがいしゃ要請ようせい北海道庁ほっかいどうちょう検討けんとう". 日本経済新聞にほんけいざいしんぶん. 21 August 2013. Retrieved 3 December 2013. HACは13ねんがつに2おく9600まんえん最終さいしゅう赤字あかじ計上けいじょうし、1おく1600まんえん債務さいむ超過ちょうかおちいった。再建さいけんさく一環いっかんとして、7がつから日航にっこう共同きょうどう運航うんこう(コードシェア)をはじめたほか、丘珠おかだま三沢みさわ青森あおもりせん就航しゅうこうしている。
  12. ^ "HAC債務さいむ超過ちょうか北海道庁ほっかいどうちょう負担ふたんすうせんまんえん債権さいけん放棄ほうき検討けんとう". 日本経済新聞にほんけいざいしんぶん. 3 December 2013. Retrieved 3 December 2013. 日本航空にほんこうくうによる北海道ほっかいどうエアシステム(HAC)のさい子会社こがいしゃで、道庁どうちょう日航にっこうがHACの債務さいむ超過ちょうかがくをそれぞれ負担ふたんし、今年度こんねんどないにも解消かいしょうする方向ほうこう調整ちょうせいしていることが2にちかった。道庁どうちょう債務さいむ超過ちょうか解消かいしょうけ、やくおくせんまんえんあるHACへの貸付かしつけきんのうちすうせんまんえん債権さいけん放棄ほうきすることなどを検討けんとうしている。
  13. ^ HAC、路線ろせん維持いじ離陸りりく 日航にっこうさい子会社こがいしゃ. 日本経済新聞にほんけいざいしんぶん 電子でんしばん (in Japanese). 25 October 2014. Retrieved 2017-08-23.
  14. ^ "北海道ほっかいどうエアシステム、きょうからJAL便びんめいに 「HACフライトポイント」も終了しゅうりょう - トラベルメディア「Traicy(トライシー)」". トラベルメディア「Traicy(トライシー)」 (in Japanese). 2016-10-30. Retrieved 2017-08-23.
  15. ^ a b "planespotters.net - Hokkaido Air System Fleet Details and History". 10 February 2024.

External links[edit]

Media related to Hokkaido Air System at Wikimedia Commons