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Zhang Jixian

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In this Chinese name, the family name is Zhang.
Zhang Jixian
Born1966 (age 57–58)
Huangzhou, Hubei, China[1]
EducationDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Hubei Medical University
Known forDiscovering the SARS‑CoV‑2
Medical career
ProfessionMaster of Medicine, Professor
FieldPulmonology
InstitutionsHubei Provincial Hospital of Integrated Chinese & Western Medicine
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese张继先さき
Traditional Chinese張ちょう繼つぎ先さき

Zhang Jixian (simplified Chinese: 张继先さき; traditional Chinese: 張ちょう繼つぎ先さき; pinyin: Zhāng Jìxiān, born 1966) is a Chinese pulmonologist. She is known to have discovered SARS‑CoV‑2, and was the director of the Department of Respiratory Medicine of Hubei Provincial Hospital of Integrated Chinese & Western Medicine. She is also a member of the Chinese Communist Party.[2][3]

Career[edit]

Zhang Jixian was admitted to Hubei Medical University (now Wuhan University School of Medicine) in 1985, graduated from clinical medicine in July 1989, and started working.[4] During the SARS epidemic in 2003, Zhang Jixian, who had been engaged in clinical work for 14 years, was a member of the Jianghan District expert group. During this period, she developed a strong awareness of disease prevention.[3] In 2005, she became the deputy director of the Department of Respiratory Medicine of Hubei Provincial Hospital of Integrated Chinese & Western Medicine. In 2009 After separation of the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Department of Gastroenterology, she became the director of Department of Respiratory Medicine.[5]

In the COVID-19 pandemic, abnormal pneumonia of unknown cause was found on December 26, 2019. The situation was reported to Hubei Provincial Hospital of Integrated Chinese & Western Medicine on December 27.[6] The hospital then reported to the Wuhan Jianghan District Center for Disease Control and Prevention.[7][8] A similar case was reported for the second time on December 28 and 29.[9] A new type of coronavirus was detected on December 31 in 6 patients with alveolar lavage.[5] On February 6, 2020, Zhang Jixian was commended by Wuhan Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, Hubei Provincial Human Resources and Social Security Department, and Hubei Provincial Health Commission.[10] Xinhua News Agency commented that Zhang Jixian "is the 'leader' in the frontline of hospital treatment."[2] In November of the same year, Zhang Jixian was rated as the National Advanced Worker.[11]

References[edit]

  1. ^ 光明こうみょう日にち报 (8 April 2020). "【光こう明日あした报】哭笑天使てんし". 湖北こほく省しょう卫生健康けんこう委い员会 (in Chinese). Retrieved 3 June 2021.[permanent dead link]
  2. ^ a b 新しん华网. "湖北こほく给予张定宇、张继先さき记大功たいこう奖励". 新しん华网 (in Chinese). 新しん华网. 新しん华社. Archived from the original on 7 February 2020. Retrieved 7 February 2020.
  3. ^ a b 澎湃ほうはい新しん闻. "请记住じゅう张继先さき这个名字みょうじ！最早もはや发现这种不ふ一样的肺炎并上报疫情的是她". 澎湃ほうはい新しん闻 (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 7 February 2020. Retrieved 7 February 2020.
  4. ^ "庚かのえ子こ战"疫"，"武ぶ汉保卫战"中ちゅう的てき武ぶ汉大学がく" (in Chinese). 新しん华每日び电讯. 20 March 2020. Retrieved 26 November 2020.
  5. ^ a b "张继先さき：疫情上じょう报是我が的てき职业要求ようきゅう" (in Chinese). 长江网. 24 November 2020. Retrieved 26 November 2020.
  6. ^ "中国ちゅうごく驻法国こく使し馆发文ぶん：新冠にいかっぷ病毒びょうどく溯源さくげん呼よび唤科学かがく精神せいしん". 中新ちゅうしん网 (in Chinese). Retrieved 15 January 2021.
  7. ^ "中国ちゅうごく驻法国こく使し馆发言げん人じん就涉新冠にいかっぷ肺炎はいえん疫情文章ぶんしょう致信《费加罗报》编辑部ぶ". 中新ちゅうしん网 (in Chinese). Retrieved 15 January 2021.
  8. ^ ""四方しほう责任"等とう入いれ法ほう 疫情防ぼう控ひかえ北京ぺきん经验升ます级为法ほう规-中新ちゅうしん网". 中新ちゅうしん网 (in Chinese). Retrieved 15 January 2021.
  9. ^ 财新网. "新型しんがた冠状かんじょう病毒びょうどく肺炎はいえん大事だいじ记（2019年ねん12月—2020年ねん1月がつ20日はつか）". www.caixin.com (in Chinese). Retrieved 20 March 2020.
  10. ^ 刘湃, ed. (6 February 2020). "湖北こほく为"为疫情じょう防ぼう控ひかえ工作こうさく拉ひしげ响警报第一いち人にん"记大功たいこう". 中国ちゅうごく新しん闻网 (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 6 February 2020. Retrieved 7 February 2020.
  11. ^ "2020年ねん全国ぜんこく劳动模も范和先さき进工作者さくしゃ名めい单" (in Chinese). 新しん华社. 25 November 2020. Retrieved 26 November 2020.
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