乱用
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See also: 亂用
Chinese
[edit]For pronunciation and definitions of (This term is the simplified form of |
Notes:
|
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
らん Grade: 6 |
よう Grade: 2 |
on'yomi | kan'on |
Alternative spellings |
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Etymology
[edit]From earlier
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "乱用 する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | らんようし | ran'yō shi | ||
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | らんようし | ran'yō shi | ||
Shūshikei ("terminal") | らんようする | ran'yō suru | ||
Rentaikei ("attributive") | らんようする | ran'yō suru | ||
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | らんようすれ | ran'yō sure | ||
Meireikei ("imperative") | らんようせよ¹ らんようしろ² |
ran'yō seyo¹ ran'yō shiro² | ||
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | らんようされる | ran'yō sareru | ||
Causative | らんようさせる らんようさす |
ran'yō saseru ran'yō sasu | ||
Potential | らんようできる | ran'yō dekiru | ||
Volitional | らんようしよう | ran'yō shiyō | ||
Negative | らんようしない | ran'yō shinai | ||
Negative continuative | らんようせず | ran'yō sezu | ||
Formal | らんようします | ran'yō shimasu | ||
Perfective | らんようした | ran'yō shita | ||
Conjunctive | らんようして | ran'yō shite | ||
Hypothetical conditional | らんようすれば | ran'yō sureba | ||
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011),
新 明解 国語 辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN - ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006),
大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
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乱 - Chinese terms spelled with
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乱 - Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
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