埒らち

See also: 埓

埒らち U+57D2, 埒 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-57D2 ← 埑 [U+57D1] CJK Unified Ideographs 埓 → [U+57D3]

Translingual

Han character

埒らち (Kangxi radical 32, 土ど+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 土ど月がつ木き戈ほこ (GBDI), four-corner 4214₉, composition ⿰土ど寽)

1. enclosure, dike, embankment

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 230, character 3
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5123
• Dae Jaweon: page 466, character 3
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 446, character 3
• Unihan data for U+57D2

Chinese

simp. and trad.		埒らち
alternative forms		埓

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (寽) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
酹	*roːds, *ruːls
脟	*ronʔ, *rod
捋	*roːd
蛶	*roːd, *rod
埒らち	*rod
鋝	*rod, *srod
浖	*rod
哷	*rod
寽	*rud

Phono-semantic compound (形聲けいせい／形声けいせい, OC *rod) : semantic 土ど + phonetic 寽 (OC *rud).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): liè (lie⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄝˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): lyut³ / lyut⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: liè
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄝˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: liè
    • Wade–Giles: lieh⁴
    • Yale: lyè
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lieh
    • Palladius: ле (le)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /li̯ɛ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: lyut³ / lyut⁶
    • Yale: lyut / lyuht
    • Cantonese Pinyin: lyt⁸ / lyt⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: lüd³ / lüd⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lyːt̚³/, /lyːt̚²/

---

• Middle Chinese: ljwet

Rime
Character	埒らち
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲こえ)	來き (37)
Final (韻いん)	薛 (82)
Tone (調しらべ)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開ひらき合あい)	Closed
Division (等ひとし)	III
Fanqie	力ちから輟切きり
Baxter	ljwet
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/liuᴇt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/lʷiɛt̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ljuæt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/lwiat̚/
Li Rong	/liuɛt̚/
Wang Li	/lĭuɛt̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/li̯wɛt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lüè
Expected Cantonese Reflex	lyut6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*rod/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	埒らち
Reading #	1/1
No.	8591
Phonetic component	寽
Rime group	月つき
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	劣れつ
Old Chinese	/*rod/

Definitions

埒らち

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

• 壝埒／𭏸埒らち
• 富とみ埒らち天子てんし
• 富とみ埒らち陶すえ白しろ
• 馬うま埒らち／马埒

 

References

• “埒らち”, in 漢語かんご多功たこう能のう字じ庫こ (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港ほんこん中ちゅう文ぶん大學だいがく (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

埒らち

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: れち (rechi)
• Kan-on: れつ (retsu)
• Kan’yō-on: らち (rachi)、らつ (ratsu)
• Kun: かこい (kakoi, 埒らちい)、かき (kaki)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
埒らち
らち Hyōgai
kan'yōon

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) らち [ráꜜchì] (Atamadaka – [1])
• IPA^(key): [ɾa̠t͡ɕi]

Noun

埒らち(らち) • (rachi) 

1. a fence built around a stable
2. a fence built around something
   • 1603–1604, Nippo Jisho, page 523:

     Rachi. ラチ (埒らち) 柵しがらみ・垣かき. 比喩ひゆ. Rachiuo aquru. (埒らちを明あくる) 物事ものごとをよく解明かいめいする。Rachino aita fito. (埒らちの明あいた人ひと)素直すなおで、道理どうりにはすぐに副ふくする人ひと. Rachiuo coyuru, l, yaburu. (埒らちを越こしゆる、または、破やぶる)規則きそくや禁制きんせい条項じょうこうを破やぶる、または、道理どうりに背そむく.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

3. a partition or limit

Derived terms

Derived terms

• 埒らち(らち)が明あきら(あ)く (rachi ga aku)
• 埒らち(らち)を開ひらく(あ)ける (rachi o akeru)
• 埒らち(らち)がない (rachi ga nai)
• 埒らち(らち)もない (rachi mo nai)

References

• Doi, Tadao (1603–1604) Hōyaku Nippo Jisho (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, published 1980, →ISBN.

Korean

Hanja

埒らち • (ral) (hangeul 랄, revised ral, McCune–Reischauer ral)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.