太ふとし牢ろう

Chinese

		great; foremost	pen; stable
simp. and trad. (太ふとし牢ろう)		太ふとし	牢ろう

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tàiláo

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄞˋ ㄌㄠˊ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tàiláo
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄞˋ ㄌㄠˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tàiláo
    • Wade–Giles: tʻai⁴-lao²
    • Yale: tài-láu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: taylau
    • Palladius: тайлао (tajlao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ lɑʊ̯³⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: thajH law

Rime
Character	太ふとし	牢ろう
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲こえ)	透とおる (6)	來き (37)
Final (韻いん)	泰やすし (25)	豪ごう (89)
Tone (調しらべ)	Departing (H)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開ひらき合あい)	Open	Open
Division (等ひとし)	I	I
Fanqie	他た蓋ぶた切きり	魯刀かたな切きり
Baxter	thajH	law
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tʰɑiH/	/lɑu/
Pan Wuyun	/tʰɑiH/	/lɑu/
Shao Rongfen	/tʰɑiH/	/lɑu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tʰajH/	/law/
Li Rong	/tʰɑiH/	/lɑu/
Wang Li	/tʰɑiH/	/lɑu/
Bernard Karlgren	/tʰɑiH/	/lɑu/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	tài	láo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	taai3	lou4

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*tʰaːds  ruː/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	太ふとし
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	tài
Middle Chinese	‹ thajH ›
Old Chinese	/*l̥ˁa[t]-s/
English	great
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	太ふとし	牢ろう
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	1937	7644
Phonetic component	大だい	牢ろう
Rime group	祭まつり	幽かそけ
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	泰やすし	勞ろう
Old Chinese	/*tʰaːds/	/*ruː/

Noun

太ふとし牢ろう

1. (archaic) the three premium quality sacrificial animals (cow, sheep and pig) which were used as ritual offerings

See also

• 少しょう牢ろう (shàoláo)