寡言
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Chinese
[edit]few; widowed | to speak; to say; talk to speak; to say; talk; word | ||
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simp. and trad. ( |
寡 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄚˇ ㄧㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: guǎyán
- Wade–Giles: kua3-yen2
- Yale: gwǎ-yán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: goayan
- Palladius: гуаянь (guajanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ku̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɛn³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gwaa2 jin4
- Yale: gwá yìhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: gwaa2 jin4
- Guangdong Romanization: gua2 yin4
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʷaː³⁵ jiːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Adjective
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- 沉默
寡言 (chénmòguǎyán)
Descendants
[edit]Sino-Xenic (寡言 ):
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
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寡 | |
か Grade: S |
げん Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]寡
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of 寡言
Stem forms | |||
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Imperfective ( |
かげんだろ | ka-gen daro | |
Continuative ( |
かげんで | ka-gen de | |
Terminal ( |
かげんだ | ka-gen da | |
Attributive ( |
かげんな | ka-gen na | |
Hypothetical ( |
かげんなら | ka-gen nara | |
Imperative ( |
かげんであれ | ka-gen de are | |
Key constructions | |||
Informal negative | かげんではない かげんじゃない |
ka-gen de wa nai ka-gen ja nai | |
Informal past | かげんだった | ka-gen datta | |
Informal negative past | かげんではなかった かげんじゃなかった |
ka-gen de wa nakatta ka-gen ja nakatta | |
Formal | かげんです | ka-gen desu | |
Formal negative | かげんではありません かげんじゃありません |
ka-gen de wa arimasen ka-gen ja arimasen | |
Formal past | かげんでした | ka-gen deshita | |
Formal negative past | かげんではありませんでした かげんじゃありませんでした |
ka-gen de wa arimasen deshita ka-gen ja arimasen deshita | |
Conjunctive | かげんで | ka-gen de | |
Conditional | かげんなら(ば) | ka-gen nara (ba) | |
Provisional | かげんだったら | ka-gen dattara | |
Volitional | かげんだろう | ka-gen darō | |
Adverbial | かげんに | ka-gen ni | |
Degree | かげんさ | ka-gensa |
Noun
[edit]References
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
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寡 |
Noun
[edit]- hanja form? of 과언 (“reticence, taciturnity”)
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 寡
- Chinese terms spelled with
言 - Japanese terms spelled with 寡 read as か
- Japanese terms spelled with
言 read as げん - Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese adjectives
- Japanese な-na adjectives
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese nouns
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms