惁

惁 U+60C1, 惁 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-60C1 ← 惀 [U+60C0] CJK Unified Ideographs 惂 → [U+60C2]

Translingual

Han character

惁 (Kangxi radical 61, 心しん+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 木き中心ちゅうしん (DLP), four-corner 4233₂, composition ⿱析心しん)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 389, character 25
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10750
• Dae Jaweon: page 723, character 11
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2309, character 7
• Unihan data for U+60C1

Chinese

simp. and trad.		惁

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (析) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
菥	*se, *seːɡ
蜤	*se
析	*seːɡ
皙	*seːɡ
蜥	*seːɡ
淅	*seːɡ
惁	*seːɡ
晰	*seːɡ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xī (xi¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): sik¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xī
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: si
    • Wade–Giles: hsi¹
    • Yale: syī
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shi
    • Palladius: си (si)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: sik¹
    • Yale: sīk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: sik⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: xig¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɪk̚⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: sek

Rime
Character	惁
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲こえ)	心しん (16)
Final (韻いん)	錫すず (127)
Tone (調しらべ)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開ひらき合あい)	Open
Division (等ひとし)	IV
Fanqie	先さき擊げき切きり
Baxter	sek
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/sek̚/
Pan Wuyun	/sek̚/
Shao Rongfen	/sɛk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/sɛjk̚/
Li Rong	/sek̚/
Wang Li	/siek̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/siek̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xi
Expected Cantonese Reflex	sik1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*seːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	惁
Reading #	1/1
No.	13321
Phonetic component	析
Rime group	錫すず
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	錫すず
Old Chinese	/*seːɡ/

Definitions

惁

1. sorrow
2. respect

References

• Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 2), p. 108