憃

憃 U+6183, 憃 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6183 ← 憂う [U+6182] CJK Unified Ideographs 憄 → [U+6184]

Translingual

Han character

憃 (Kangxi radical 61, 心しん+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 手て難なん心こころ (QXP), four-corner 5033₇, composition ⿱舂うす心しん)

Derived characters

• 𣞝, 𩯲

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 401, character 30
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11172
• Dae Jaweon: page 741, character 14
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2340, character 6
• Unihan data for U+6183

Chinese

simp. and trad.		憃

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (舂うす) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
樁	*ʔr'oːŋ
憃	*hr'oːŋ, *l̥ʰoŋs, *hljoŋ
舂うす	*hljoŋ
摏	*hljoŋ
蹖	*hljoŋ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chōng (chong¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄥ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zung¹ / cung¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chōng
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chong
    • Wade–Giles: chʻung¹
    • Yale: chūng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chong
    • Palladius: чун (čun)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: zung¹ / cung¹
    • Yale: jūng / chūng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzung¹ / tsung¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: zung¹ / cung¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: syowng, trhaewng, trhjowngH

Rime
Character	憃	憃	憃
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲こえ)	書しょ (26)	徹とおる (10)	徹とおる (10)
Final (韻いん)	鍾 (7)	江こう (9)	鍾 (7)
Tone (調しらべ)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開ひらき合あい)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等ひとし)	III	II	III
Fanqie	書しょ容よう切きり	丑うし江こう切きり	丑うし用よう切きり
Baxter	syowng	trhaewng	trhjowngH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɕɨoŋ/	/ʈʰˠʌŋ/	/ʈʰɨoŋH/
Pan Wuyun	/ɕioŋ/	/ʈʰᵚɔŋ/	/ʈʰioŋH/
Shao Rongfen	/ɕioŋ/	/ȶʰɔŋ/	/ȶʰioŋH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɕuawŋ/	/ʈʰaɨwŋ/	/ʈʰuawŋH/
Li Rong	/ɕioŋ/	/ȶʰɔŋ/	/ȶʰioŋH/
Wang Li	/ɕĭwoŋ/	/ȶʰɔŋ/	/ȶʰĭwoŋH/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɕi̯woŋ/	/ȶʰɔŋ/	/ȶʰi̯woŋH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shōng	chuāng	chòng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	sung1	cong1	cung3

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*s.toŋ/, /*[q]ʰˤ<r>oŋ/

  (Zhengzhang): /*hr'oːŋ/, /*l̥ʰoŋs/, /*hljoŋ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	憃	憃
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	chōng	chōng
Middle Chinese	‹ syowng ›	‹ trhæwng ›
Old Chinese	/*s.toŋ/	/*[q]ʰˁ<r>oŋ/
English	stupid	stupid
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	憃	憃	憃
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	1496	1497	1501
Phonetic component	舂うす	舂うす	舂うす
Rime group	東ひがし	東ひがし	東ひがし
Rime subdivision	0	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	憃	蹱	舂うす
Old Chinese	/*hr'oːŋ/	/*l̥ʰoŋs/	/*hljoŋ/

Definitions

憃

1. (literary) stupid; dull; foolish; silly

Compounds

• 憃愚

 

Japanese

Kanji

憃

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): とう (tō); しょう (shō); しゅ (shu); ちょう (chō); ちゅ (chu)
• Kun: おろか (oroka)

Korean

Hanja

憃 • (yong, song, chang) (hangeul 용, 송, 창, revised yong, song, chang, McCune–Reischauer yong, song, ch'ang, Yale yong, song, chang)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.