褗

褗 U+8917, 褗 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8917 ← 褖 [U+8916] CJK Unified Ideographs 褘 → [U+8918]

Translingual

Han character

褗 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣ころも+9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 中ちゅう尸しかばね日び女おんな (LSAV), four-corner 3121₄, composition ⿰衤匽)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1121, character 10
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34445
• Dae Jaweon: page 1589, character 5
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3101, character 23
• Unihan data for U+8917

Chinese

trad.		褗
simp. #		褗

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 褗
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (妟) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
堰せき	*qrens, *qanʔ, *qans
躽	*qrens, *qeːnʔ
宴うたげ	*qeːnʔ, *qeːns
蝘	*qeːnʔ, *qanʔ
偃	*qanʔ
郾	*qanʔ, *qans
鶠	*qanʔ
褗	*qanʔ, *qans
匽	*qanʔ
鼴	*qanʔ
鰋	*qanʔ
揠	*qreːd

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yǎn (yan³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄧㄢˇ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄧㄢˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yǎn
    • Wade–Giles: yen³
    • Yale: yǎn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yean
    • Palladius: янь (janʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɛn²¹⁴/

---

• Middle Chinese: 'jonX, 'jonH

Rime
Character	褗	褗
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲こえ)	影かげ (34)	影かげ (34)
Final (韻いん)	元もと (65)	元もと (65)
Tone (調しらべ)	Rising (X)	Departing (H)
Openness (開ひらき合あい)	Open	Open
Division (等ひとし)	III	III
Fanqie	於幰切きり	於建けん切きり
Baxter	'jonX	'jonH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔɨɐnX/	/ʔɨɐnH/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔiɐnX/	/ʔiɐnH/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔiɐnX/	/ʔiɐnH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔɨanX/	/ʔɨanH/
Li Rong	/ʔiɐnX/	/ʔiɐnH/
Wang Li	/ĭɐnX/	/ĭɐnH/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔɨ̯ɐnX/	/ʔɨ̯ɐnH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yǎn	yàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jin2	jin3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*qanʔ/, /*qans/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	褗	褗
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	14387	14395
Phonetic component	妟	妟
Rime group	元もと	元もと
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	偃	堰せき
Old Chinese	/*qanʔ/	/*qans/

Definitions

褗

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