鴇とき

See also: 鸨

鴇とき U+9D07, 鴇 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9D07 ← 鴆 [U+9D06] CJK Unified Ideographs 鴈かり → [U+9D08]

Translingual

Han character

鴇とき (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥とり+4, 15 strokes, cangjie input 心しん十じゅう竹たけ日び火ひ (PJHAF), four-corner 4742₇, composition ⿰𠤏鳥とり)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1484, character 5
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46730
• Dae Jaweon: page 2016, character 5
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4620, character 8
• Unihan data for U+9D07

Chinese

trad.		鴇とき
simp.		鸨

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): bǎo (bao³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄅㄠˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): bou²

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: bǎo
    • Zhuyin: ㄅㄠˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: bǎo
    • Wade–Giles: pao³
    • Yale: bǎu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bao
    • Palladius: бао (bao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: bou²
    • Yale: bóu
    • Cantonese Pinyin: bou²
    • Guangdong Romanization: bou²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pou̯³⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: pawX

Rime
Character	鴇とき
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲こえ)	幫 (1)
Final (韻いん)	豪ごう (89)
Tone (調しらべ)	Rising (X)
Openness (開ひらき合あい)	Open
Division (等ひとし)	I
Fanqie	博ひろし抱だき切きり
Baxter	pawX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pɑuX/
Pan Wuyun	/pɑuX/
Shao Rongfen	/pɑuX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pawX/
Li Rong	/pɑuX/
Wang Li	/pɑuX/
Bernard Karlgren	/pɑuX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	bǎo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	bou2

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*puːʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鴇とき
Reading #	1/1
No.	327
Phonetic component	鴇とき
Rime group	幽かそけ
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	寶たから
Old Chinese	/*puːʔ/

Definitions

鴇とき

1. bustard
2. procuress; female brothel-keeper
3. (alt. form 駂／𱅀) horse with black and white fur

Compounds

• 老ろう鴇とき／老ろう鸨 (lǎobǎo)
• 鴇とき兒じ／鸨儿
• 鴇子とうのこ／鸨子
• 鴇とき母はは／鸨母 (bǎomǔ)
• 鴇とき羽わ／鸨羽
• 鴇とき鳥とり／鸨鸟

 

Japanese

Kanji

鴇とき

(Hyōgai kanji)

鴇とき (toki, tsuki): the crested ibis. This picture shows the mounted remains of Kin, the last crested ibis of Japan.

Readings

• Go-on: ほう (hō)
• Kan-on: ほう (hō)
• Kun: とき (toki, 鴇とき); つき (tsuki, 鴇とき)

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
鴇とき
とき Hyōgai
kun'yomi

Alternative spellings
朱鷺とき (less common) 鵇 (rare) 桃もも花鳥かちょう (rare)

Unknown. First cited to the mid-1400s.

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) とき [tóꜜkì] (Atamadaka – [1])
• IPA^(key): [to̞kʲi]

Noun

鴇とき(とき) or 鴇とき(トキ) • (toki) 

1. [1454] a crested ibis, Nipponia nippon

Usage notes

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary), as トキ.

Synonyms

• (Akita) ダオ (dao)

Derived terms

• 鴇とき(とき)色いろ(いろ) (tokiiro): a very pale shade of pink, so called for the color of the plumage of the crested ibis

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
鴇とき
つき Hyōgai
kun'yomi

Alternative spellings
鴾 鳭 桃もも花鳥かちょう

Older form of modern toki.

Cited in the Wamyō Ruijushō completed in roughly 938.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [t͡sɨkʲi]

Noun

鴇とき(つき) • (tsuki) 

1. [ca. 938] (archaic, possibly obsolete) a crested ibis, Nipponia nippon

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term
鴇とき
のがん Hyōgai
irregular

For pronunciation and definitions of 鴇とき – see the following entry: 野の雁かり

(The following entry is uncreated: 野の雁かり.)

Korean

Hanja

鴇とき • (bo) (hangeul 보, revised bo, McCune–Reischauer po, Yale po)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.