「オランダ西にしインド会社かいしゃ」の版はん間あいだの差分さぶん

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2009年ねん12月6日にち (日)にち 03:27時点じてんにおける版はん

''( Janice: West-Indische Compagnie), the 1621 The Federal Republic of (Netherlands Netherlands) in trading company was established. Netherlands at the time Spain between War 18 was ongoing, and [[Latin America] that had become a source of large amounts of wealth flowing from the Bank of Spain was established that the aim of tapping this source of funding.

Biography

6 The 1621 charter granted to Congress in January, this charter company in Africa West Coast, American and with 24 years granted exclusive rights to trade. [[Dutch East India Company] was taken as a branch system, Amsterdam Rotterdam ,[[ ]],Mideruburufu ,[[ ]],[[ Groningen Hoorn] branch of the placed. Capital of about 7.1 million Furuden, which was higher than the East India Company. From trade, trade and colonial activities, rather than the company had a union with Spain Spain and then Portugal targeting a fleet of [[privateer] focus on activities was placed. However, as expected results and surely, the state was run deficit.

Settlement activities, the Brazil territory Netherlands will include the management. 1630 First, the company Brazil in Pernambuco to occupy the territory was expanded to four more states. Brazil and Netherlands territory and the occupied territories, the Holland Niu (Nieuw Holland, New Holland) project was initiated and named a full-fledged colony. 1636 in the House of Orange-Nassau collateral ( Nassau-Dillenburg Count Johann VI = grandson) of Johan Maurits, Count of Nassau-Siegen = the Governor was sent as a. Greater resistance of the Portuguese, but the maintenance of the occupied territories was a lot of pressure on company management. Company sugar cane is aimed at management of the farm, because of labor shortages, Africa was that black slaves imported from. To seize a Portuguese colony in Africa for its large [[slave trade] the expansion.

1640 in Spain and Portugal in the [union] that regained its independence and eliminate the turning point for the company. Signed a peace treaty between the Netherlands and Portugal, because the company was unable to conduct attacks against colonization and invasion of Portugal and Portuguese vessels. 1645 to occur in Brazil, large-scale rebel territory the Dutch, the Netherlands [1654]] was expelled from Brazil in the (Latin American colonies in the Netherlands after the Dutch Guiana (now [[ ]]),Suriname Netherlands Antilles became only). 1648 in the Treaty of Westphalia was established for peace with Spain, and Spain will not be able to attack the ship, the company has lost a significant survival, 1674 The second patent 2 expire with the dissolution.

However, the same year nine companies have been established as the new West Indian slave trade company in March. This company is 1791 that live up to.

External links

[http://www.s4ulanguages.com/wic.html 15 WIC electronic facsimile of the book, between the 17th century, in connection with the events in Brazil

Links

((DEFAULTSORT:)) Oranta and the start of Shiinto

@@ 1行ぎょう目め: / 1行ぎょう目め: @@
-[[画像がぞう:West-Indisch Huis.jpg|right|thumb|250px|アムステルダムのオランダ西にしインド会社かいしゃ館かん]]
+[[Image: West-Indisch Huis.jpg | right | thumb | 250px | Dutch West India Company Museum in Amsterdam.]]
+'' ''''([[ Dutch West India Company Dutch | Janice]]: West-Indische Compagnie), the [[1621]] The [[Federal Republic of ]]([[ Netherlands Netherlands]]) in trading company was established. Netherlands at the time [[Spain]] between [[War 18]] was ongoing, and [[Latin America] that had become a source of large amounts of wealth flowing from the Bank of Spain was established that the aim of tapping this source of funding.
-'''オランダ西にしインド会社かいしゃ'''（[[オランダ語ご|蘭らん]]：West-Indische Compagnie）は、[[1621年ねん]]に[[オランダ]]（[[ネーデルラント連邦れんぽう共和きょうわ国こく]]）で設立せつりつされた貿易ぼうえき会社かいしゃ。当時とうじオランダは[[スペイン]]との間あいだで[[八はち十じゅう年ねん戦争せんそう]]を継続けいぞく中ちゅうであったが、[[中南米ちゅうなんべい]]から流ながれ込こむ大量たいりょうの銀ぎんがスペインの富とみの源泉げんせんとなっていたことから、この資金しきん源げんを叩たたくことが設立せつりつの狙ねらいだった。
-==略歴りゃくれき==
+== Biography ==
+The 1621 charter granted to Congress in January, this charter company in [[Africa]] West Coast, [[United States | American]] and with 24 years granted exclusive rights to trade. [[Dutch East India Company] was taken as a branch system, [[Amsterdam Rotterdam ]],[[ ]],[[ Mideruburufu ]],[[ ]],[[ Groningen Hoorn] branch of the placed. Capital of about 7.1 million [[Furuden]], which was higher than the East India Company. From trade, trade and colonial activities, rather than the company had a union with Spain Spain and then [[Kingdom of Portugal | Portugal]] targeting a fleet of [[privateer] focus on activities was placed. However, as expected results and surely, the state was run deficit.
-年ねん6月がつに連邦れんぽう議会ぎかいが特許とっきょ状じょうを交付こうふしたが、この特許とっきょ状じょうで会社かいしゃは[[アフリカ]]西海岸にしかいがん、[[アメリカ合衆国あめりかがっしゅうこく|アメリカ]]などとの24年間ねんかんにわたる貿易ぼうえき独占どくせん権けんを認みとめられた。[[オランダ東ひがしインド会社かいしゃ]]と同様どうように支社ししゃ制せいがとられ、[[アムステルダム]]、[[ホールン]]、[[ロッテルダム]]、[[ミデルブルフ]]、[[フローニンゲン]]に支社ししゃが置おかれた。資本しほん金きんは約やく710万まん[[フルデン]]で、これは東ひがしインド会社かいしゃを上回うわまわるものだった。設立せつりつ目的もくてきから、会社かいしゃは貿易ぼうえきや植民しょくみん活動かつどうよりむしろ、スペインおよび当時とうじスペインとの同君どうくん連合れんごうにあった[[ポルトガル王国おうこく|ポルトガル]]の艦隊かんたいを標的ひょうてきとした[[私わたし掠かすめ船せん]]活動かつどうに力ちからを入いれていた。しかし成果せいかは期待きたいしたようには上あがらず、経営けいえいは赤字あかじ状態じょうたいであった。
+Settlement activities, the [[Brazil territory Netherlands]] will include the management. [[1630]] First, the company [[Brazil]] in [[Pernambuco]] to occupy the territory was expanded to four more states. Brazil and Netherlands territory and the occupied territories, the Holland Niu (''Nieuw Holland'', New Holland) project was initiated and named a full-fledged colony. [[1636]] in the [[House of Orange-Nassau]] collateral ([[Johann VI (= Count of Nassau-Dillenburg) | Nassau-Dillenburg Count Johann VI =]] grandson) of [[Johann Mauritz (Nassau = Marquess of Siegen) | Johan Maurits, Count of Nassau-Siegen =]] the [[Governor]] was sent as a. Greater resistance of the Portuguese, but the maintenance of the occupied territories was a lot of pressure on company management. Company [[sugar cane]] is aimed at management of the farm, because of labor shortages, [[Africa]] was that black slaves imported from. To seize a Portuguese colony in Africa for its large [[slave trade] the expansion.
-植民しょくみん活動かつどうとしては、[[オランダ領りょうブラジル]]の経営けいえいが挙あげられる。[[1630年ねん]]初はじめ、会社かいしゃは[[ブラジル]]の[[ペルナンブーコ州しゅう]]を占領せんりょうし、さらに支配しはい地域ちいきを4州しゅうへと拡大かくだいした。この占領せんりょう地ちがオランダ領りょうブラジルとなり、ニーウ・ホラント（''Nieuw Holland''、新しんホラント）と名付なづけられて本格ほんかく的てきな植民しょくみん事業じぎょうが開始かいしされた。[[1636年ねん]]には[[オラニエ＝ナッサウ家か]]傍系ぼうけい（[[ヨハン6世せい (ナッサウ＝ディレンブルク伯はく)|ナッサウ＝ディレンブルク伯はくヨハン6世せい]]の孫まご）の[[ヨハン・マウリッツ (ナッサウ＝ジーゲン侯こう)|ナッサウ＝ジーゲン伯はくヨハン・マウリッツ]]が[[総督そうとく]]として送おくり込こまれた。しかしポルトガル人じんの抵抗ていこうも大おおきく、占領せんりょう地ちの維持いじは会社かいしゃの経営けいえいを大おおいに圧迫あっぱくした。会社かいしゃは[[サトウキビ]]農園のうえんの経営けいえいを目指めざしたが、労働ろうどう力不足ちからぶそくのため、[[アフリカ]]から黒人こくじん奴隷どれいを輸入ゆにゅうすることになった。そのためにアフリカのポルトガル植民しょくみん地ちを奪取だっしゅし、大だい規模きぼな[[奴隷どれい貿易ぼうえき]]を展開てんかいした。
+[[1640]] in Spain and Portugal in the [union] that regained its independence and eliminate the turning point for the company. Signed a peace treaty between the Netherlands and Portugal, because the company was unable to conduct attacks against colonization and invasion of Portugal and Portuguese vessels. [[1645]] to occur in Brazil, large-scale rebel territory the Dutch, the Netherlands [1654]] was expelled from Brazil in the (Latin American colonies in the Netherlands after the Dutch Guiana (now [[ ]]),[[ Suriname Netherlands Antilles]] became only). [[1648]] in the [[Treaty of Westphalia]] was established for peace with Spain, and Spain will not be able to attack the ship, the company has lost a significant survival, [[1674]] The second patent 2 expire with the dissolution.
-[[1640年ねん]]にポルトガルがスペインとの[[同君どうくん連合れんごう]]を解消かいしょうして独立どくりつを回復かいふくしたことは、会社かいしゃにとって転機てんきとなった。ポルトガルがオランダとの間あいだに休戦きゅうせん条約じょうやくを結むすび、会社かいしゃはポルトガル船せんやポルトガル植民しょくみん地ちに対たいする攻撃こうげきや侵略しんりゃくを行おこなうことができなくなったからである。[[1645年ねん]]にはオランダ領りょうブラジルで大だい規模きぼな反乱はんらんが起おこり、オランダ人じんは[[1654年ねん]]にブラジルから追放ついほうされた（以後いご中南米ちゅうなんべいのオランダの植民しょくみん地ちはオランダ領りょうギアナ（現げん[[スリナム]]）、[[オランダ領りょうアンティル]]のみとなった）。[[1648年ねん]]には[[ヴェストファーレン条約じょうやく]]でスペインとも講和こうわが成立せいりつしたため、スペイン船せんの攻撃こうげきもできなくなり、存続そんぞく意義いぎを失うしなった会社かいしゃは、[[1674年ねん]]に2度目どめの特許とっきょ期限きげんが切きれるとともに解散かいさんした。
+However, the same year nine companies have been established as the new West Indian slave trade company in March. This company is [[1791]] that live up to.
-ただし、同年どうねん9月がつに奴隷どれい貿易ぼうえき会社かいしゃとしての新あらたな西にしインド会社かいしゃが設立せつりつされている。この会社かいしゃは[[1791年ねん]]まで存続そんぞくした。
+== External links ==
-==関連かんれんリンク==
-*[[西にしインド会社かいしゃ]]
-*[[東ひがしインド会社かいしゃ]]
-*[[オランダ海上かいじょう帝国ていこく]]
+* [http://www.s4ulanguages.com/wic.html 15 WIC electronic facsimile of the book, between the 17th century, in connection with the events in Brazil
-{{DEFAULTSORT:おらんたにしいんとかいしや}}
-[[Category:オランダの歴史れきし]]
-[[Category:オランダの企業きぎょう]]
-[[Category:大だい航海こうかい時代じだい]]
-[[Category:交易こうえきの歴史れきし]]
-[[Category:重じゅう商しょう主義しゅぎ]]
+== Links ==
-[[af:Nederlandse Wes-Indiese Kompanjie]]
+* [[West India Company]]
-[[bg:Нидерландска западноиндийска компания]]
+* [[East India Company]]
-[[de:Niederländische Westindien-Kompanie]]
-[[en:Dutch West India Company]]
+* [[Dutch colonial empire]]
-[[eo:Nederlanda Okcidenthinda Kompanio]]
+((DEFAULTSORT:)) Oranta and the start of Shiinto
-[[es:Compañía Holandesa de las Indias Occidentales]]
+[[Category: History of the Netherlands]]
-[[fr:Compagnie néerlandaise des Indes occidentales]]
+[[Category: Company of the Netherlands]]
-[[gl:Compañía Holandesa das Indias Occidentais]]
+[[Category: Age of Discovery]]
-[[he:חברת הודו המערבית ההולנדית]]
+[[Category: History of the trade]]
-[[it:Compagnia Olandese delle Indie Occidentali]]
+[[Category: mercantilism]]
-[[ko:네덜란드 서인도 회사]]
-[[nl:West-Indische Compagnie]]
+[[af: Nederlandse Wes-Indiese Kompanjie]]
-[[no:Det nederlandske Vestindiske kompani]]
+[[bg: Нидерландска западноиндийска компания]]
-[[pl:Holenderska Kompania Zachodnioindyjska]]
+[[de: Niederländische Westindien-Kompanie]]
-[[pt:Companhia Holandesa das Índias Ocidentais]]
+[[en: Dutch West India Company]]
-[[ro:Compania Olandeză a Indiilor de Vest]]
+[[eo: Nederlanda Okcidenthinda Kompanio]]
-[[ru:Голландская Вест-Индская компания]]
+[[es: Compañía Holandesa de las Indias Occidentales]]
-[[sv:Nederländska Västindiska Kompaniet]]
+[[fr: Compagnie néerlandaise des Indes occidentales]]
-[[uk:Голландська Вест-Індська компанія]]
+[[gl: Compañía Holandesa das Indias Occidentais]]
+[[he: חברת הודו המערבית ההולנדית]]
+[[it: Compagnia Olandese delle Indie Occidentali]]
+[[ko: 네덜란드 서인도 회사]]
+[[nl: West-Indische Compagnie]]
+[[no: Det nederlandske Vestindiske kompani]]
+[[pl: Holenderska Kompania Zachodnioindyjska]]
+[[pt: Companhia Holandesa das Índias Ocidentais]]
+[[ro: Compania Olandeză a Indiilor de Vest]]
+[[ru: Голландская Вест-Индская компания]]
+[[sv: Nederländska Västindiska Kompaniet]]
+[[uk: Голландська Вест-Індська компанія]]