^“Gum Disease”. National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (February 2018). 13 March 2018閲覧。
^“Periodontitis and systemic inflammation: control of the local infection is associated with a reduction in serum inflammatory markers”. Journal of Dental Research83 (2): 156–60. (February 2004). doi:10.1177/154405910408300214. PMID14742655.
^“Severe periodontitis is associated with systemic inflammation and a dysmetabolic status: a case-control study”. Journal of Clinical Periodontology34 (11): 931–7. (November 2007). doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2007.01133.x. PMID17877746.
^“A systematic review and meta-analyses on C-reactive protein in relation to periodontitis”. Journal of Clinical Periodontology35 (4): 277–90. (April 2008). doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2007.01173.x. PMID18294231.
^“Associations between periodontal disease and risk for atherosclerosis, cardiovascular disease, and stroke. A systematic review”. Annals of Periodontology8 (1): 38–53. (December 2003). doi:10.1902/annals.2003.8.1.38. PMID14971247.
^“Periodontal disease and risk of cerebrovascular disease: the first national health and nutrition examination survey and its follow-up study”. Archives of Internal Medicine160 (18): 2749–55. (October 2000). doi:10.1001/archinte.160.18.2749. PMID11025784.
^“Relationship of periodontal disease to carotid artery intima-media wall thickness: the atherosclerosis risk in communities (ARIC) study”. Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology21 (11): 1816–22. (November 2001). doi:10.1161/hq1101.097803. PMID11701471.
^“Relationship of periodontal disease and tooth loss to prevalence of coronary heart disease”. Journal of Periodontology75 (6): 782–90. (June 2004). doi:10.1902/jop.2004.75.6.782. PMID15295942.
^“Association between periodontitis and arterial hypertension: A systematic review and meta-analysis”. American Heart Journal180: 98–112. (October 2016). doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2016.07.018. PMID27659888.
^“Periodontal disease might be associated even with impaired fasting glucose”. British Dental Journal208 (10): E20. (May 2010). doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2010.291. PMID20339371.
^“The relationship between periodontal diseases and diabetes: an overview”. Annals of Periodontology6 (1): 91–8. (December 2001). doi:10.1902/annals.2001.6.1.91. PMID11887477.
^“Erectile dysfunction might be associated with chronic periodontal disease: two ends of the cardiovascular spectrum”. The Journal of Sexual Medicine6 (4): 1111–1116. (April 2009). doi:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2008.01141.x. PMID19170861.
^Perk, J.; De Backer, G.; Gohlke, H.; Graham, I.; Reiner, Z.; Verschuren, M. (3 May 2012). “European Guidelines on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice (version 2012): The Fifth Joint Task Force of the European Society of Cardiology and Other Societies on Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Clinical Practice (constituted by representatives of nine societies and by invited experts) Developed with the special contribution of the European Association for Cardiovascular Prevention & Rehabilitation (EACPR)”. European Heart Journal33 (13): 1635–1701. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehs092. PMID22555213.