Papyrus 100
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| New Testament manuscript | |
.jpg) James 3:13-4:4 | |
| Name | P. Oxy. 4449 |
|---|---|
| Sign | π100 |
| Text | Epistle of James 3:13-4:4; 4:9-5:1 |
| Date | 3rd / 4th century |
| Script | Greek |
| Found | Oxyrhynchus, Egypt |
| NowΒ at | Ashmolean Museum |
| Cite | R. Hubner, OP LXV (London: 1998), pp. 24-29 |
| Size | 19 x 7.5 cm |
| Type | Alexandrian text-type |
| Category | none |
| Note | concurs with π74 |
Papyrus 100 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), designated by siglum π100, is an early copy of the New Testament in Greek. It is a papyrus manuscript of the Epistle of James. The surviving texts of James are verses 3:13-4:4; 4:9-5:1, they are in a fragmentary condition. The manuscript has been assigned paleographically to the late 3rd century, or early 4th century.[1]
Text
The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Alexandrian text-type. According to textual scholar Philip Comfort, π100 "generally concurs" with the Alexandrian witnesses, π74 Χ A and B.[1]
As of JanuaryΒ 2011[update], it has not yet been placed in any of Kurt Aland's categories of New Testament manuscripts.
- James 3:13-18
- 13 β [δΡιξαΟΟ
Ξ΅ ΞΊ ΟΞ·Ο] καληΟΞ± Ξ½ [Ξ± Ο ]ΟΟΞΏΟΞ·ΟΟ Ξ± Ξ΅ Ο [Ξ³ Ξ± Ξ± Ο Ο ΞΏ Ο Ξ΅ Ξ½ Ο Ο Ξ± Ο ]Ο Ξ· Ο ΞΉ ΟΞΏΟΞΉΞ±[Ο] 14Ξ΅ ΞΉ Ξ΄ [Ξ΅ ]ΞΆ Ξ· Ξ» ΞΏ Ξ½ [ΟΞΉΞΊΟΞΏΞ½Ξ΅ Ο Ξ΅ Ο Ξ΅ ]ΞΊ Ξ± ΞΉ Μ£Ξ΅ Μ£ΟΡιθΡ̣ι Μ£Ξ± Ξ½ Ξ΅ Ξ½ Ο Ξ· ΞΊ Ξ± Ο [Ξ΄ ΞΉ Ξ± Ο ΞΌ Ο Ξ½ ΞΌ Ξ· ΞΊ Ξ± ]ΟΞ±ΞΊΞ±Ο ΟΞ±ΟθΡκ Ξ± ΞΉ Ο Ξ΅ Ξ΄ Ξ΅ Μ£Ο [Ο ΞΈ Ξ΅ ΞΊ Ξ± Ο Ξ± ΟΞ·ΟΞ± Ξ» ]Ξ·ΞΈΞ΅ΞΉΞ±Ο 15 [ΞΏ ]Ο ΞΊ Ξ΅ Ο Ο Μ£ΞΉ Μ£Ξ½ Ξ± Ο Ο Ξ· [Ξ· Ο ΞΏ Ο ΞΉ Ξ± Ξ± Ξ½ Ο ΞΈ Ξ΅ Ξ½ ]ΞΊ Ξ± Ο Μ£Ξ΅ΟΟΞΏΞΌΞ΅Μ£Ξ½ Μ£[Ξ· ]Ξ± Μ£Ξ» Μ£Ξ» Ξ΅ Μ£Ο ΞΉ Μ£Ξ³ Μ£ΞΉ [ΞΏΟ ΟΟ ΟΞΉΞΊΞ·Ξ΄ Ξ± ΞΉ ΞΌ ]ΞΏ Μ£Ξ½ΞΉΟΞ΄Ξ·Ο 16 ΞΏΟΞΏΟΞ³ Ξ± Ο ΞΆ Ξ· [λοΟΞΊ Ξ± ΞΉ Ξ΅ΟιθΡιαΡ ]ΞΊ Μ£Ξ΅ ΞΉ Ξ±ΞΊΞ±ΟΟΞ±ΟΞΉΞ±ΞΊ Ξ± ΞΉ Ο Ξ± Ξ½ [ΟΞ±Ο Ξ»ΞΏΞ½Ο Ο Ξ± Ξ³ ΞΌ Ξ± ] 17Ξ· Μ£Ξ΄ Μ£Ξ΅ Μ£ Ξ±Ξ½ΟΞΈΞ΅Ξ½Ο ΞΏ Ο ΞΉ Ξ± Ο Ο Ο [Ο ΞΏ Ξ½ ΞΌ Ξ΅ Ξ½ Ξ± Ξ³ Ξ½ Ξ· Ξ΅ Ο Ο ΞΉ ]Ξ½ Ξ΅ΟΡιΟΞ± ΡιΟΞ·Ξ½ΞΉΞΊΞ·Ξ΅ Ο ΞΉ [Ξ΅ΞΉΞΊΞ·Ο Ξ΅Ο ΟΡιθηΟ]ΞΌ Μ£Ξ΅ΟΟΞ· Ξ΅Ξ»Ξ΅ΞΏΟ ΟΞΊ Ξ± Μ£ΞΉ ΞΊ Ξ± Ο [Ο Ο Ξ½ Ξ±Ξ³Ξ±ΞΈΟΞ½Ξ± Ξ΄ ΞΉ Ξ± ΞΊ Ο ]ΞΉ Μ£Ο Μ£[ΞΏΟ]ΞΊ Μ£Ξ± Μ£ΞΉ Ξ± Μ£Ξ½ Ο Μ£ΟΞΏΞΊΟΞΉ[ΟΞΏΟ] 18 [ΞΊΞ±ΟΟΞΏΟΞ΄ Ξ΅ Ξ΄ ΞΉ ]ΞΊ Μ£Ξ± ΞΉ [ΞΏ Ο Ο Ξ½ Ξ· ]ΟΜ£Ξ΅ Ξ½ ΡιΟΞ·Ξ½Ξ· [ΟΟΡιΟΞ΅ΟΞ±ΞΉ ΟΞΏΞΉΟΟ ΞΏ ΞΉ ]ΞΏ Ο Ο [ΞΉ Ξ½ Ξ΅ ΞΉ ]Ο Μ£Ξ· Ξ½ Ξ· Μ£[Ξ½ ]
.JPG)
- James 4:1-14
- 1
Ο ΞΏ Μ£ΞΈ Ξ΅ Ξ½ Μ£ [ΟολΡμοικ Ξ± ΞΉ Ο ΞΏ ΞΈ Ξ΅ Ξ½ ΞΌ Ξ± Ο Ξ± ΞΉ ]Ξ΅ Ξ½ Ο ΞΌ Ξ΅ Μ£ΞΉ Μ£Ξ½ ΞΏ Ο ΞΊ [ΡνΟΞ΅Ο ΞΈΞ΅Ξ½Ξ΅ ΞΊ Ο Ο Ξ½ Ξ· ]Ξ΄ ΞΏ Ξ½ Ο Μ£Ξ½ Ο ΞΌ Ο Ξ½ Ο Ο Ξ½ Μ£ [ΟΟΟΞ±ΟΞ΅Ο ΞΏΞΌΞ΅Ξ½ΟΞ½Ξ΅ Ξ½ ΟΞΏΞΉΟ]ΞΌ Μ£Ξ΅ Ξ» Μ£Ξ΅ Μ£[Ο ΞΉ ]Ξ½ Ο ΞΌ Μ£[Ο ]Ξ½ Μ£ 2 [Ξ΅ΟΞΉΞΈΟ ΞΌΞ΅ΞΉΟΡκ Ξ± ΞΉ ΞΏ Ο ΞΊ Ξ΅ Ο Ξ΅ Ο Ξ΅ ]Ο ΞΏ Ξ½ Ξ΅ Μ£Ο Μ£Ξ΅ Ο Ξ΅ ΞΊ Ξ± ΞΉ [ΞΆΞ·Ξ»ΞΏΟ ΟΡκ Ξ± ΞΉ ΞΏ Ο Ξ΄ ]Ο Μ£Ξ½ Ξ± [Ο ΞΈ ]Ξ΅ Μ£ Ξ΅ΟΞΉΟΟ Μ£[Ο ]Ξ΅ Μ£[ΞΉ ]Ξ½ ΞΌ Ξ± [ΟΞ΅ΟθΡκ Ξ± ΞΉ Ο ΞΏ Ξ» Ξ΅ ΞΌ ]Ξ΅ Μ£ΞΉ Ο Ξ΅ ΞΏ Ο ΞΊ Ξ΅ Μ£Ο Μ£Ξ΅ Μ£Ο Μ£Ξ΅ Ξ΄ ΞΉ Μ£Ξ± Ο ΞΏ ΞΌ Ξ· [Ξ±ΞΉΟΡιΟΞΈΞ±ΞΉ Ο ΞΌΞ±Ο] 3Ξ± Μ£ΞΉΟΡιΟΡκ [Ξ± ΞΉ ]ΞΏ Μ£Ο Ξ»Ξ±ΞΌΞ²Ξ±Ξ½Ξ΅Μ£[Ο Ξ΅ Ξ΄ ΞΉ ΞΏ Ο ΞΉ ΞΊΞ±ΞΊΟΟ]Ξ± ΞΉ Μ£[Ο ]Ξ΅ Μ£ΞΉ Μ£Ο Ξ΅ [ΞΉ Ξ½ Ξ± ] [Ξ΅ Ξ½ ] ΟΞ±ΞΉΟΞ· Ξ΄ ΞΏ Μ£[Ξ½Ξ±ΞΉΟΟ ΞΌ Ο Ξ½ ] [Ξ΄ Ξ± ]Ο Μ£Ξ±Ξ½Ξ·ΟΞ·ΟΜ£[Ξ΅ ] 4 [ΞΌ ΞΏ ΞΉ Ο ]Ξ± ̣λιδΡ[ΟΞΏ Ο ΞΊ οιδαΟΡο Ο ΞΉ Ξ· Ο ΞΉ Ξ» ΞΉ ]Ξ± Μ£Ο Μ£ΞΏ Μ£Ο ΞΊ Μ£ΞΏ Μ£[Ο ΞΌ ΞΏ Ο Ξ΅ Ο ΞΈ Ο ]Ξ± [Ο ΞΏ Ο ΞΈ Ο Μ Ξ΅ΟΟΞΉΞ½ ΞΏΟΞ΅ Ξ± Ξ½ ΞΏ Ο Ξ½ Ξ² ΞΏ Ο Ξ» Ξ· ΞΈ Ξ· ]Ο Μ£ΞΉ Ξ» ΞΏ [Ο] β 9 β
- ΡιΟ
Ο [Ξ΅ ]Ξ½ΞΈΞΏΟΞΌ Μ£Ξ΅ΟΞ±ΟΟΞ±ΟΞ·[Ο Ο ΞΊ Ξ± ΞΉ Ξ· Ο Ξ± Ο Ξ± ] Ξ΅ΞΉΟ ΞΊΞ±ΟΞ·ΟΞΉΞ±Ξ½ 10 ΟΞ±ΟΡινΟ[ΞΈ Ξ· Ο Ξ΅ Ξ΅ Ξ½ Ο Ο ΞΉ ]ΞΏ Μ£Ξ½ Ο ΞΏ Ο ΞΊ Ο ΜΞΊ Ξ± ΞΉ Ο Ο Ο Ο Μ£[Ξ΅ ]ΞΉ Ο ΞΌ [Ξ±Ο] 11 [ΞΌ Ξ· ΞΊ Ξ± Ο Ξ± Ξ» Ξ± ]Ξ» Ξ΅ Μ£ΞΉ Μ£Ο Ξ΅ αλληλΟΞ½ αδΡλΟΞΏ[ΞΉ ΞΏ ΞΊΞ±ΟαλαλΟΞ½]Ξ± Ξ΄ Ξ΅ Ξ» Μ£Ο ΞΏ Μ£Ο Μ£Ξ· ΞΊ [Ο ]Ξ΅ ΞΉ Ξ½ Ο Ξ½ Ο [ΞΏ Ξ½ αδΡλΟΞΏΞ½Ξ± Ο ]Ο ΞΏ Ο ΞΊΞ±ΟαλαλΡιν Μ£ΞΏΞΌΞΏΟΞΊ Ξ± Μ£[ΞΉ ΞΊΟινΡιν ΞΏ ΞΌ ΞΏ Ξ½ ]Ξ΅ ΞΉ Ξ΄ Ξ΅ Ξ½ ΞΏ Ξ½ ΞΊΟινΡιΟΜ£ΞΏ Ο ΞΊ Ξ΅ [ΞΉ ΟΞΏΞΉΞ·ΟΞ·ΟΞ½ ΞΏ ΞΌ ΞΏ Ο ]Ξ± Ξ» Ξ» Ξ± ΞΊ Ο [ΞΉ ]ΟΞ·Ο 12 ΡιΟΞ΅ Ο Ο ΞΉ Ξ½ Ξ½ Μ£[ΞΏΞΌΞΏΞΈΞ΅ΟΞ·ΟΞΊ Ξ± ΞΉ ] ΞΊΟΞΉΟΞ·ΟΞΏ Ξ΄Ο Ξ½Ξ±ΞΌΞ΅Ξ½ΞΏΟΜ£ [ΟΟΟΞ±ΞΉΞΊ Ξ± ΞΉ Ξ± Ο ΞΏ Ξ» Ξ΅ ]Ο Ξ± ΞΉ Ο Ο Ξ΄ Ξ΅ ΟΞΉΟΞ΅ ΞΉ ΞΏ ΞΊ Ο ΞΉ Ξ½ Ο Μ£[Ξ½ Ο ΞΏ Ξ½ Ο Ξ» Ξ· Ο ΞΉ ΞΏ Ξ½ ] 13 αγΡν Ο Ξ½ ΞΏ ΞΉ λΡγονΟΞ΅ΟΜ£Ο Ξ· [ΞΌΞ΅ΟΞΏΞ½Ξ· Ξ± Ο Ο ΞΉ ]ΞΏ Ξ½ ΟΞΏΟΞ΅Ο Ο[ΞΏ ΞΌ Ξ΅ ΞΈ Ξ± ΡιΟΟ Ξ· Ξ½ Ξ΄ Ξ΅ Ο Ξ· Ξ½ Ο ΞΏ Ξ» ΞΉ Ξ½ ΞΊ Ξ± ΞΉ ]Ο Μ£ΞΏΞΉΞ·ΟΞΏΞΌΜ£Ξ΅ Ξ½ Ξ΅ ΞΊ Μ£[Ξ΅ ΞΉ Ξ΅ ]Ξ½ ΞΉ Ξ± Ο Μ£[Ο ΞΏ Ξ½ ΞΊ Ξ± ΞΉ Ξ΅ ΞΌ Ο ΞΏ ]ΟΞ΅Ο ΟΞΏ[ΞΌ Ξ΅ ]ΞΈ Ξ± ΞΊ Ξ± Μ£[ΞΉ ] [ΞΊ Ξ΅ Ο ]Ξ΄ Ξ· [Ο ΞΏ ΞΌ Ξ΅ Ξ½ ] 14 [ΞΏΞΉΟΞΉΞ½Ξ΅Ο]ΞΏ Ο ΞΊ Ξ΅ Μ£Ο ΞΉ [Ο ]Ο Μ£Ξ± Μ£ΟΞΈΞ΅Μ£ [Ο ΞΏ ΟΞ·Ο Ξ±Ο ΟΞΉΞΏΞ½Ο ΞΏ ΞΉ Ξ± ]Ξ³ Ξ± Ο Μ£ΞΆ Ο Μ£Ξ· Μ£Ο Μ£ΞΌ [Ο Ξ½ Ξ±ΟΞΌΞΉΟΞ³ Ξ± Ο Ξ΅ Ο Ο Ξ΅ Ξ· ΟΟΞΏΟ]ΞΏ ̣λιγ̣ο Ξ½ Μ£ ΟΞ±ΞΉΞ½Μ£[ΞΏ ΞΌ Ξ΅ Ξ½ Ξ· Ξ΅ΟΡιΟΞ±ΞΊ Ξ± ΞΉ Ξ± Ο Ξ± ]Ξ½ Μ£ΞΉΞΆΞΏΜ£ΞΌ Μ£Ξ΅ Μ£Ξ½ Μ£Ξ· Μ£
- James 4:15-17
- 15 [
Ξ± Ξ½ Ο ΞΉ ]Ο Μ£ΞΏ Μ£[Ο Ξ» Ξ΅ Ξ³ Ξ΅ ΞΉ Ξ½ Ο ΞΌΞ±ΟΞ΅ Ξ± Ξ½ ]ΞΏ Μ£ ΞΊΟΜ£Μ [ΞΈ Ξ΅ ]Ξ» Μ£Ξ· Μ£Ο Μ£Ξ· Μ£ΞΊ Μ£Ξ± ΞΉ Μ£ΞΆ Ξ· Ο [ΞΏ ΞΌ Ξ΅ Ξ½ ΞΊ Ξ± ΞΉ Ο ΞΏ ΞΉ Ξ· ]Ο ΞΏ ΞΌ Μ£Ξ΅ Μ£[Ξ½ ]Ο Μ£ΞΏ Μ£[Ο Ο ]ΞΏ Μ£Ξ· Μ£Ξ΅ ΞΊ Ξ΅ [ΞΉ ]Ξ½ Μ£[ΞΏ ] 16 [Ξ½ Ο Ξ½ Ξ΄ Ξ΅ ΞΊ Ξ± Ο ]Ο Ξ± Μ£Ο Μ£ΞΈ [Ξ΅ Ξ΅ Ξ½ ΟΞ±ΞΉΟ]Ξ± Μ£[Ξ» ]Ξ± Μ£ΞΆ ΞΏ Ξ½ [ΡιαιΟΟ ΞΌ Ο Ξ½ Ο Ξ± ]Ο Ξ± ΞΊ Ξ± [Ο ΟΞ·ΟΞΉΟ]Ο Μ£ΞΏ Μ£ΞΉ Μ£Ξ±Ο ΟΜ£Ξ· Μ£ [ΟΞΏΞ½Ξ·ΟΞ±Ξ΅ Ο Ο ΞΉ Ξ½ ] 17Ξ΅ Μ£ΞΉ Μ£[Ξ΄ ΞΏ Ο ΞΉ ΞΏ Ο Ξ½ ]ΞΊ Μ£Ξ±Ξ»ΞΏΞ½Ο ΞΏ Μ£ΞΉ Μ£[Ξ΅ ΞΉ Ξ½ ΞΊ Ξ± ΞΉ ΞΌ Ξ· Ο ΞΏ ΞΉ ]ΞΏ Μ£Ο Μ£[Ξ½ Ο ΞΉ Ξ±ΞΌΞ±ΟΟΞΉΞ±Ξ± Ο Ο Ο Ξ΅ Ο Ο ΞΉ Ξ½ ]
- James 5:1
- 1 [
Ξ± Ξ³ Ξ΅ Ξ½ Ο Ξ½ ]ΞΏ Μ£[ΞΉ ΟΞ»ΞΏΟ ΟΞΉΞΏΞΉ ΞΊΞ»Ξ±Ο ΟΞ±ΟΞ΅ ΞΏΞ»ΞΏΞ»Ο ΞΆΞΏΞ½ΟΞ΅Ο] β
Location
The manuscript is currently housed at the Ashmolean Museum (P. Oxy. 4449) at Oxford.[2]
See also
References
- ^ a b Philip W. Comfort, Encountering the Manuscripts. An Introduction to New Testament Paleography & Textual Criticism, Nashville, Tennessee: Broadman & Holman Publishers, 2005, p. 75.
- ^ "Liste Handschriften". MΓΌnster: Institute for New Testament Textual Research. Retrieved 27 August 2011.
Further reading
- R. Hubner, The Oxyrhynchus Papyri LXV (London: 1998), pp. 24β29.
- Comfort, Philip W.; David P. Barrett (2001). The Text of the Earliest New Testament Greek Manuscripts. Wheaton, Illinois: Tyndale House Publishers. pp.Β 632β635. ISBNΒ 978-0-8423-5265-9.
External links
Images
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Papyrus 100.
- P.Oxy.LXVI 4449 from Papyrology at Oxford's "POxy: Oxyrhynchus Online"
- π100 recto James 3:13-4:4
- π100 verso James 4:9-5:1
Official registration
- "Continuation of the Manuscript List" Institute for New Testament Textual Research, University of MΓΌnster. Retrieved April 9, 2008
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