Lu Xun

Bagi jeneral utama di bawah Kerajaan Wu semasa era Tiga Kerajaan di China kuno, lihat Lu Xun (Tiga Kerajaan).

Zhou Shuren
Nama pena	Lu Xun
Pekerjaan	Penulis cereka, pengkritik, penulis esei
Tempoh	1918-1936

Lu Xun (Cina Tradisional: 魯迅ろじんcode: zh is deprecated , Cina Ringkas: 鲁迅code: zh is deprecated , pinyin: Lǔ Xùn) atau Lu Hsün (Wade-Giles), merupakan nama samaran dari Zhou Shuren (Cina Tradisional: 周しゅう樹じゅ人じんcode: zh is deprecated ; Cina Ringkas: 周しゅう树人code: zh is deprecated ; pinyin: Zhōu Shùrén; Wade-Giles: Chou Shu-jen) ((-01-09)9 Januari ) adalah seorang penulis terkemuka China dari abad ke-20. Ia dianggap oleh banyak sebagai pendiri sastera Cina, dia menulis di baihua (白しろ话) (yang asli) serta Cina klasik. Lu Xun adalah seorang penulis cerpen, penyunting, penerjemah, pengkritik, penulis esei dan penyair. Pada 1930-an beliau menjadi ketua pada nama Liga China Penulis Sayap-Kiri di Shanghai.

Lu Xun's works exerted a very substantial influence after the May Fourth Movement to such a point that he was lionized by the Communist regime after 1949. Mao Zedong himself was a lifelong admirer of Lu Xun's works. Though sympathetic to the ideals of the Left, Lu Xun never actually joined the Chinese Communist Party. Lu Xun's works are known to English readers through numerous translations, especially Selected Stories of Lu Hsun translated by Yang Hsien-yi and Gladys Yang.

Pekerjaan

Syarahan

"What Happens After Nora Leaves Home?" A Talk given at the Beijing Women's Normal College, December 26, 1923 Ding Ling and Lu Hsun, The Power of Weakness.' The Feminist Press (2007) 84-93

Cerita

• from 《呐喊》 Call to Arms (1922)
  • 狂人きょうじん日び记 "A Madman's Diary" (1918)
  • 孔あな乙おつ己おのれ "Kong Yiji" (1919)
  • 药 " Medicine" (1919)
  • 明天めいてん "Tomorrow" (1920)
  • 一いち件けん小事しょうじ " An Incident" (1920)
  • 头发的てき故事こじ "The Story of Hair" (1920)
  • 风筝 "Kite" (1925)
  • 风波 " Storm in a Teacup" (1920)
  • 故こ乡 " Hometown" (1921)
  • 阿おもねQ正せい传 "The True Story of Ah Q" (1921)
  • 端午たんご节 "The Double Fifth Festival" (1922)
  • 白光はっこう "The White Light" (1922)
  • 兔うさぎ和わ猫ねこ "The Rabbits and the Cat" (1922)
  • 鸭的喜き剧 "The Comedy of the Ducks" (1922)
  • 社しゃ戏 " Village Opera" (1922)
  • " New Year Sacrifice" (1924)
• from《彷徨ほうこう》"Wandering"
  • 祝福しゅくふく Well Wishes(1924)
  • 在ざい酒楼しゅろう上じょう In the Drinking House (1924)
  • 幸福こうふく的てき家庭かてい A Happy Family (1924)
  • 肥こえ皂 Soap (1924)
  • 长明灯とう The Eternal Flame (1924)
  • 示しめせ众 Public Exhibition (1925)
  • 高こう老ろう夫子ふうし Old Mr. Gao (1925)
  • 孤独こどく者しゃ Dictator (1925)
  • 伤逝 Sadness
  • 弟おとうと兄けい Brothers
  • 离婚 Divorce (1925)
• from《故事こじ新しん编》"Old Tales Retold" (1935)
  • 补天 Mending Heaven (1935)
  • 奔月 The Flight to the Moon (1926)
  • 理り水すい Curbing the Flood (1935)
  • 采さい薇ぜんまい Gathering Vetch (1935)
  • 铸剑 Forging the Swords (1926)
  • 出で关 Going out (1935)
  • 怀旧 Leaving the Pass (1935)
  • 非ひ攻おさむ Opposing Aggression (1934)
  • 起死きし Resurrect the Dead (1935)

Karangan

• 我わが之これ节烈观 My Views on Chastity (1918)
• 我わが们现在ざい怎么做父亲 What is Required to be a Father Today (1919)
• Knowledge is a Crime (1919)
• 说胡须 My Moustache (1924)
• 看み镜有感かん Thoughts Before the Mirror (1925)
• On Deferring Fair Play (1925)

Koleksi

• 《呐喊》 Call to Arms (Na han) (1923)
• 《彷徨ほうこう》 Wondering (Pang huang) (1925)
• 《中国ちゅうごく小しょう说史略りゃく》 Brief History of Chinese Fiction (Zhongguo xiaoshuo shilüe) (1925) a substantial study of pre-modern Chinese literature
• 《故事こじ新しん编》 Old Tales Retold (Gu shi xin bian) (1935)
• 《野草やそう》 Wild Grass (Ye cao) （1927）
• 《朝あさ花はな夕ゆう拾ひろえ》 Dawn Blossoms Plucked at Dusk (Zhao hua xi shi)（1932） a collection of essays about his youth

Pautan luar

• Tim Gallaher's Lu Xun site, with extensive information and links to texts
• Lu Xun and other historical figures Diarkibkan 2007-02-19 di Wayback Machine
• Special Issue about Lu Xun (Jepun) at web.bureau.tohoku.ac.jp
• Lu Xun bibliography at mclc.osu.edu
• Pioneer of Modern Chinese Literature at www.coldbacon.com
• Lu Xun webpage (Cina)
• A Brief Biography of Lu Xun with Many Pictures
• Lu Xun and Japan(Jepun)

Terjemahan

• Kong Yi Ji, Lu Hsun translated by SparklingEgnlish
• Reference Archive: Lu Xun (Lu Hsun) at www.marxists.org
• Selected Stories, Lu Hsun (1918-1926) at www.coldbacon.com
• An Outsider's Chats about Written Language, a long essay by Lu Xun on the difficulties of Chinese characters
• The Lyrical Lu Xun: a Study of his Classical-style Verse -- a book by Jon Eugene von Kowallis (Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 1996) -- includes a complete introduction to Lu Xun's poetry in the classical style, with Chinese characters, literal and verse translations, and a biographical introduction which summarizes his life in relation to his poetry.