亚拉巴 马州
i/ˌæləˈbæmə/),也译
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State of Alabama | |||
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綽號: | |||
颂歌: | |||
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1819 ( | |||
• • | 凱· | ||
• | |||
• | 眾議 | ||
联邦 | 汤米·图伯维尔 (R) 凯蒂· | ||
联邦众议员 | 6 | ||
• 总计 | 135,765 | ||
• | 131,426 | ||
• | 4,338 | ||
• 长度 | 531 | ||
• 宽度 | 305 | ||
150 | |||
735.5 | |||
0 | |||
• | 4,903,185 | ||
• | |||
• | 36.5 | ||
• | |||
• | $48,123[4] | ||
• | |||
语言 | |||
• | |||
• | 截至2010 | ||
AL | |||
ISO 3166码 | US-AL | ||
传统缩写 | Ala. | ||
时区 | UTC−06:00( | ||
• | UTC−05:00(CDT) | ||
纬度 | 30°11' N | ||
经度 | 84°53' W | ||
alabama |
命名
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「
歷史
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歐 洲 人定 居前
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歐 洲 人定 居
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16
19世紀
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地理
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另外,
氣候
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1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5月 | 6 |
7 |
8 |
9月 | 10月 | 11月 | 12月 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
48.9 (9.4) |
54.6 (12.6) |
63.4 (17.4) |
72.3 (22.4) |
79.6 (26.4) |
86.5 (30.3) |
89.4 (31.9) |
89.0 (31.7) |
83.0 (28.3) |
72.9 (22.7) |
61.6 (16.4) |
52.4 (11.3) |
71.1 (21.7) | |||
30.7 (-0.7) |
34.0 (1.1) |
41.2 (5.1) |
48.4 (9.1) |
57.5 (14.2) |
65.4 (18.6) |
69.5 (20.8) |
68.1 (20.1) |
61.7 (16.5) |
49.6 (9.8) |
40.7 (4.8) |
33.8 (1.0) |
50.1 (10.1) | |||
52.8 (11.6) |
58.3 (14.6) |
66.5 (19.2) |
74.1 (23.4) |
81.0 (27.2) |
87.5 (30.8) |
90.6 (32.6) |
90.2 (32.3) |
84.6 (29.2) |
74.9 (23.8) |
64.5 (18.1) |
56.0 (13.3) |
73.4 (23.0) | |||
32.3 (0.2) |
35.4 (1.9) |
42.4 (5.8) |
48.4 (9.1) |
57.6 (14.2) |
65.4 (18.6) |
69.7 (20.9) |
68.9 (20.5) |
63.0 (17.2) |
50.9 (10.5) |
41.8 (5.4) |
35.2 (1.8) |
50.9 (10.5) | |||
57.6 (14.2) |
62.4 (16.9) |
70.5 (21.4) |
77.5 (25.3) |
84.6 (29.2) |
90.6 (32.6) |
92.7 (33.7) |
92.2 (33.4) |
87.7 (30.9) |
78.7 (25.9) |
68.7 (20.4) |
60.3 (15.7) |
77.0 (25.0) | |||
35.5 (1.9) |
38.6 (3.7) |
45.4 (7.4) |
52.1 (11.2) |
60.1 (15.6) |
67.3 (19.6) |
70.9 (21.6) |
70.1 (21.2) |
64.9 (18.3) |
52.2 (11.2) |
43.5 (6.4) |
37.6 (3.1) |
53.2 (11.8) | |||
莫比 |
60.7 (15.9) |
64.5 (18.1) |
71.2 (21.8) |
77.4 (25.2) |
84.2 (29.0) |
89.4 (31.9) |
91.2 (32.9) |
90.8 (32.7) |
86.8 (30.4) |
79.2 (26.2) |
70.1 (21.2) |
62.9 (17.2) |
77.4 (25.2) | ||
39.5 (4.2) |
42.4 (5.8) |
49.2 (9.6) |
54.8 (12.7) |
62.8 (17.1) |
69.2 (20.7) |
71.8 (22.1) |
71.7 (22.0) |
67.6 (19.8) |
56.3 (13.5) |
47.8 (8.8) |
41.6 (5.3) |
56.2 (13.4) | |||
重要 城 鎮
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都会 区
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1 | 1,090,435 | 1,061,024 | |
2 | 471,824 | 417,593 | |
3 | 莫比尔 MSA | 429,536 | 430,573 |
4 | 373,290 | 374,536 | |
5 | 252,047 | 239,207 | |
6 | 达芙妮-费尔霍普- |
223,234 | 182,265 |
7 | 164,542 | 140,247 | |
8 | 152,603 | 153,829 | |
9 | 149,358 | 145,639 | |
10 | 147,970 | 147,137 |
法律 及政府
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州 政府
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一些批抨者認為法官的選舉造成相當高的死刑比率[69]。
縣 及城方 政府
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「
(2010 |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 658,466 | |||
2 | 莫比 |
412,992 | 莫比 |
莫比 |
3 | 334,811 | |||
4 | 229,363 | |||
5 | 195,085 | 哥倫 |
||
6 | 194,656 | |||
7 | 182,265 | |||
8 | 140,247 | |||
9 | 119,490 | |||
10 | 卡爾霍恩 | 118,572 | ||
11 | 104,303 | |||
12 | 101,547 | |||
13 | 93,019 | |||
14 | 92,709 | |||
15 | 83,593 | 佩爾 |
佩爾 |
選 舉
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聯邦 選 舉
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2016 | 62.08% 1,318,255 | 34.36% 729,547 | |
2012 | 60.55% 1,255,925 | 38.36% 795,696 | |
2008 | 60.32% 1,266,546 | 38.80% 813,479 | |
2004 | 62.46% 1,176,394 | 36.84% 693,933 | |
2000 | 56.47% 944,409 | 41.59% 695,602 | |
1996 | 50.12% 769,044 | 43.16% 662,165 | |
1992 | 47.65% 804,283 | 40.88% 690,080 | |
1988 | 59.17% 815,576 | 39.86% 549,506 | |
1984 | 60.54% 872,849 | 38.28% 551,899 | |
1980 | 48.75% 654,192 | 47.45% 636,730 | |
1976 | 42.61% 504,070 | 55.73% 659,170 | |
1972 | 72.43% 728,701 | 25.54% 256,923 | |
1968* | 13.99% 146,923 | 18.72% 196,579 | |
1964 | 69.45% 479,085 | 30.55% 210,732 | |
1960 | 42.16% 237,981 | 56.39% 318,303 | |
*此次 以65.86% |
此州
經濟
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2010
人口
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%± | |||
---|---|---|---|
1800 | 1,250 | — | |
1810 | 9,046 | 623.7% | |
1820 | 127,901 | 1,313.9% | |
1830 | 309,527 | 142.0% | |
1840 | 590,756 | 90.9% | |
1850 | 771,623 | 30.6% | |
1860 | 964,201 | 25.0% | |
1870 | 996,992 | 3.4% | |
1880 | 1,262,505 | 26.6% | |
1890 | 1,513,401 | 19.9% | |
1900 | 1,828,697 | 20.8% | |
1910 | 2,138,093 | 16.9% | |
1920 | 2,348,174 | 9.8% | |
1930 | 2,646,248 | 12.7% | |
1940 | 2,832,961 | 7.1% | |
1950 | 3,061,743 | 8.1% | |
1960 | 3,266,740 | 6.7% | |
1970 | 3,444,165 | 5.4% | |
1980 | 3,893,888 | 13.1% | |
1990 | 4,040,587 | 3.8% | |
2000 | 4,447,100 | 10.1% | |
2010 | 4,779,745 | 7.5% | |
2016 | 4,863,300 | 1.7% | |
2015 |
祖先
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1990 |
2000 |
2010 | |
---|---|---|---|
73.6% | 71.1% | 68.5% | |
25.3% | 26.0% | 26.2% | |
0.5% | 0.7% | 1.1% | |
0.4% | 0.5% | 0.6% | |
其他 |
– | – | 0.1% |
其他 |
0.1% | 0.6% | 2.0% |
– | 1.0% | 1.5% |
普 查規定 居 民 點
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1 | 1,361,299 | 1,302,283 | |
2 | 查塔 |
954,228 | 923,460 |
3 | 768,033 | 664,441 | |
4 | 莫比 |
623,399 | 595,257 |
5 | 彭薩 |
523,412 | 487,310 |
6 | 哥倫 |
501,589 | 469,327 |
7 | 248,286 | 245,838 |
都會 區
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1 | 1,147,417 | 1,128,047 | |
2 | 449,720 | 417,593 | |
3 | 莫比 |
414,836 | 412,992 |
4 | 373,922 | 374,536 | |
5 | 241,378 | 230,162 | |
6 | 208,563 | 182,265 | |
7 | 152,256 | 153,829 | |
8 | 147,834 | 145,639 | |
9 | 158,991 | 140,247 | |
10 | 146,534 | 147,137 | |
11 | 114,611 | 118,572 | |
12 | 102,564 | 104,430 |
城市
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1 | 212,461 | ||
2 | 200,602 | ||
3 | 莫比 |
194,288 | 莫比 |
4 | 190,582 | 萊姆斯通 | |
5 | 98,332 | ||
6 | 84,848 | ||
7 | 68,567 | ||
8 | 62,059 | ||
9 | 55,437 | 萊姆斯通 | |
10 | 46,492 | 萊姆斯通 | |
11 | 40,026 | ||
12 | 37,570 | ||
13 | 36,084 | ||
14 | 35,420 | ||
15 | 維斯 |
34,174 |
語 言
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2010
(截至2010 | |
---|---|
2.2% | |
0.4% | |
0.3% | |
0.1% |
宗教
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86 | ||
78 | ||
49 | ||
13 | ||
16 | ||
7 | ||
1 | ||
耶和 |
0.1 | |
0.1 | ||
其他 |
0.1 | |
12 | ||
9 | ||
1 | ||
1 | ||
1 | ||
0.2 | ||
0.2 | ||
0.2 | ||
0.2 | ||
其他 |
0.2 | |
1 | ||
100 |
教育
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交通
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航空
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鐵路
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道路
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港口
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莫比
莫比 |
莫比 |
重要 體育 團體
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美 式 足 球
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篮球
编辑- NCAA
阿 拉 巴 马大学 阿 拉 巴 马大学 -伯 明 翰校区 /UAB奧本 大学
棒 球
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參考 資料
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- ^ Cheehahaw. NGS data sheet.
美国 测地局 . [2011-10-20]. - ^ 2.0 2.1 Elevations and Distances in the United States. United States Geological Survey. 2001 [2011-10-21]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2011-10-15). - ^
海拔 按1988年 北美 垂直 測量 微 調 。 - ^ Median Annual Household Income. The Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation. [2016-12-09]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2018-12-25). - ^ State of Alabama. The Battle of Gettysburg. [2014-07-21]. (
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原始 内容 存 档于2016-10-09). - ^ Alabama Transportation Overview (PDF). Economic Development Partnership of Alabama. [2017-01-21]. (
原始 内容 (PDF)存 档于2018-11-13). - ^ Alabama. QuickFacts. United States Census Bureau. [2012-09-22]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2012-09-10). - ^ Thomason, Michael. Mobile: The New History of Alabama's First City. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press. 2001: 2–21. ISBN 0-8173-1065-7.
- ^ Alabama Occupational Projections 2008-2018 (PDF). Alabama Department of Industrial Relations. State of Alabama. [2012-09-22]. (
原始 内容 (PDF)存 档于2013-01-17). - ^ 11.0 11.1 11.2 Read, William A. Indian Place Names in Alabama. University of Alabama Press. 1984. ISBN 0-8173-0231-X. OCLC 10724679.
- ^ Sylestine, Cora; Hardy; Heather; and Montler, Timothy. Dictionary of the Alabama Language. Austin: University of Texas Press. 1993 [2017-08-27]. ISBN 0-292-73077-2. OCLC 26590560. (
原始 内容 存 档于2008-10-24). - ^ "Alabama, n. and adj.". OED Online. March 2016. Oxford University Press. http://www.oed.com/view/Entry/248152?redirectedFrom=alabama& (accessed April 22, 2016)
- ^ 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 14.4 14.5 14.6 14.7 Alabama: The State Name. All About Alabama. Alabama Department of Archives and History. [2007-08-02]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2007-06-28). - ^ 15.0 15.1 Wills, Charles A. A Historical Album of Alabama. The Millbrook Press. 1995. ISBN 1-56294-591-2. OCLC 32242468.
- ^ Griffith, Lucille. Alabama: A Documentary History to 1900. University of Alabama Press. 1972. ISBN 0-8173-0371-5. OCLC 17530914.
- ^ and possibly Alabahmu.[
來 源 請求 ]。來 自 美 洲 原住民 語 言 的 州 名 在 美國 相當 常見 ,估計有 27個 州 名 來 自 於此Weiss, Sonia. The Complete Idiot's Guide to Baby Names. Mcmillan USA. 1999. ISBN 0-02-863367-9. OCLC 222611214. - ^ 18.0 18.1 Rogers, William W.; Robert D. Ward; Leah R. Atkins; Wayne Flynt. Alabama: the History of a Deep South State. University of Alabama Press. 1994. ISBN 0-8173-0712-5. OCLC 28634588.
- ^ 19.0 19.1 Swanton, John R. The Indian Tribes of North America. Bureau of American Ethnology Bulletin. 1953, 145: 153–174 [2007-08-02]. hdl:2027/mdp.39015005395804. (
原始 内容 存 档于2007-08-04). - ^ 20.0 20.1 Swanton, John R. Review of Read, Indian Place Names of Alabama. American Speech. 1937, 12 (12): 212–215. JSTOR 452431. doi:10.2307/452431.
- ^ William A. Read. Southeastern Indian Place Names in what is now Alabama (PDF). Indian Place Names in Alabama. Alabama Department of Archives and History. 1994 [2011-10-03]. (
原始 内容 存 档 (PDF)于2011-10-01). - ^ Bright, William. Native American placenames of the United States. University of Oklahoma Press. 2004: 29–559 [2017-08-27]. ISBN 0-8061-3576-X. (
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原始 内容 存 档于2013-10-16). - ^ Welch, Paul D. Moundville's Economy. University of Alabama Press. 1991. ISBN 0-8173-0512-2. OCLC 21330955.
- ^ Walthall, John A. Prehistoric Indians of the Southeast-Archaeology of Alabama and the Middle South. University of Alabama Press. 1990. ISBN 0-8173-0552-1. OCLC 26656858.
- ^ Townsend, Richard F. Hero, Hawk, and Open Hand. Yale University Press. 2004. ISBN 0-300-10601-7. OCLC 56633574.
- ^ edited by F. Kent Reilly III and James F. Garber ; foreword by Vincas P. Steponaitis. F. Kent Reilly and James Garber , 编. Ancient Objects and Sacred Realms. University of Texas Press. 2004. ISBN 978-0-292-71347-5. OCLC 70335213.
- ^ Alabama Indian Tribes. Indian Tribal Records. AccessGenealogy.com. 2006 [2006-09-23]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2006-10-12). - ^ Alabama State History. theUS50.com. [2006-09-23]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2006-08-25). - ^ 30.0 30.1 Alabama History Timeline. Alabama Department of Archives and History. [2013-07-27]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2008-07-25). - ^ 31.0 31.1 Thomason, Michael. Mobile: The New History of Alabama's First City. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press. 2001: 61. ISBN 0-8173-1065-7.
- ^ Alabama Historical Association Marker Program: Washington County. Archives.state.al.us. [2011-06-01]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2011-08-22). - ^ Clark, Thomas D.; John D. W. Guice. The Old Southwest 1795–1830: Frontiers in Conflict. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press. 1989: 44–65, 210–257. ISBN 0-8061-2836-4.
- ^ Hamilton, Peter Joseph. Colonial Mobile: An Historical Study of the Alabama-Tombigbee Basin and the Old South West from the Discovery of the Spiritu Sancto in 1519 until the Demolition of Fort Charlotte in 1821. Boston: Hougthon Mifflin. 1910: 241–244. OCLC 49073155.
- ^ Cadle, Farris W. Georgia Land Surveying History and Law. Athens, Ga.: University of Georgia Press. 1991.
- ^ 36.0 36.1 Pickett, Albert James. History of Alabama and incidentally of Georgia and Mississippi, from the earliest period. Charleston: Walker and James. 1851: 408–428.
- ^ The Pine Barrens Speculation and Yazoo Land Fraud. About North Georgia. [2013-07-27]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-11-03). - ^ Old St. Stephens. Encyclopedia of Alabama. Auburn University. [2011-06-21]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2011-07-26). - ^ Huntsville. The Encyclopedia of Alabama. Alabama Humanities Foundation. [2013-01-22]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-01-22). - ^ GCT-PH1-R. Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density (areas ranked by population): 2000. Geographic Comparison Table. U.S.Census Bureau. 2000 [2006-09-23]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2009-04-03). - ^ 41.0 41.1 41.2 The Geography of Alabama. Geography of the States. NetState.com. 2006-08-11 [2006-09-23]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2006-09-17). - ^ Elevations and Distances in the United States. U.S Geological Survey. 2005-04-29 [2006-11-03]. (
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原始 内容 存 档于2013-07-23). - ^ Alabama Forest Owner's Guide to Information Resources, Introduction, Alabamaforests.org (页面
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原始 内容 存 档于2008-10-11). - ^ National Park Guide. Geographic Search. Washington, D.C: National Park Service – U.S. Department of the Interior. [2006-09-23]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2006-09-30). - ^ National Forests in Alabama. USDA Forest Service. United States Department of Agriculture. [2008-10-05]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2008-10-07). - ^ Wetumpka. Earth Impact Database. University of New Brunswick. [2009-08-20].
- ^ "The Wetumpka Astrobleme" by John C. Hall, Alabama Heritage, Fall 1996, Number 42.
- ^ King, David T., Jr. Wetumpka Crater. Encyclopedia of Alabama. 2010-04-23 [2011-12-13]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2012-02-16). - ^ Encyclopedia of Alabama: Climate. University of Alabama. 2007-08-17 [2017-08-28]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2010-06-21). - ^ 52.0 52.1 Alabama Climate. Encyclopædia Britannica. [2010-10-24]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2008-06-16). - ^ Lightning Fatalities, Injuries and Damages in the United States, 2004–2013 (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆). NLSI. Retrieved April 26, 2014. - ^ LIST: States with the most F5/EF5 tornadoes since 1950; Ohio high on list (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆). Retrieved April 26, 2014. - ^ Oliver, Mike. April 27's record tally: 62 tornadoes in Alabama. al.com. [2012-11-04]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2012-11-09). - ^ Record high and low temperatures for all 50 states. Internet Accuracy Project. accuracyproject.org. [2012-11-03]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-01-17). - ^ Climatography of the United States No. 20 (1971–2000) - Huntsville Intl AP, AL (PDF). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. 2004 [2011-07-06]. (
原始 内容 (PDF)存 档于2011-07-06). - ^ Climatography of the United States No. 20 (1971–2000) - Birmingham Intl AP, AL (PDF). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. 2004 [2011-07-06]. (
原始 内容 (PDF)存 档于2011-07-06). - ^ Climatography of the United States No. 20 (1971–2000) - Montgomery Dannelly AP, AL (PDF). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. 2004 [2011-07-06]. (
原始 内容 (PDF)存 档于2011-07-06). - ^ Climatography of the United States No. 20 (1971–2000) - Mobile Rgnl AP, AL (PDF). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. 2004 [2011-07-06]. (
原始 内容 (PDF)存 档于2011-07-06). - ^ Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2018 - 2018 Population Estimates. US Census Bureau. US Census Bureau. [2019-09-17]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2020-02-13). - ^ Tim Lockette, Is the Alabama Constitution the longest constitution in the world?Truth Rating: 4 out of 5 (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆), Anniston Star. - ^ Campbell Robertson, Alabama Simmers Before Vote on Its Constitution's Racist Language (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆), New York Times, October 10, 2012. - ^ Roig-Franzia, Manuel. Alabama Vote Opens Old Racial Wounds. The Washington Post. 2004-11-28 [2006-09-22]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2012-12-10). - ^ Constitution of Alabama – 1901. The Alabama Legislative Information System. [2006-09-22]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2006-09-23). - ^ Alabama Citizens for Constitutional Reform. Constitutionalreform.org. [2010-10-24]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2010-09-15). - ^ Lee, McDowell. Alabama's Legislative Process. State of Alabama. 2009 [2017-08-29]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2011-01-02). - ^ 68.0 68.1 Judicial Selection in the States: Alabama (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆), American Judicature Society. - ^ SARA RIMER, "Questions of Death Row Justice For Poor People in Alabama" (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆). New York Times, 1 March 2000. Accessed 11 March 2017. - ^ 70.0 70.1 Rebecca Buckwalter-Poza. With Judges Overriding Death Penalty Cases, Alabama Is An Outlier. NPR.org. 2014-07-27 [2016-07-21]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2016-08-17). - ^ Supreme Court Reverses Another Alabama Death Penalty Case. EJI. 2016-06-21 [2016-08-03]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2016-08-20). - ^ 72.0 72.1 Albert P. Brewer, "Home Rule" (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆), Encyclopedia of Alabama, 2007, accessed February 3, 2015 - ^ Wet-Dry Map (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆), Alabama Alcoholic Beverage Control Board. - ^ United States Census Bureau. State and County Quick Facts. [2012-02-25]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2012-02-26). - ^ Resident Population Data. Resident Population Data – 2010 Census. 2010.census.gov. [2017-01-31]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2011-08-23). - ^ 76.0 76.1 Table 1. Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for the United States, Regions, States, and Puerto Rico: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015. U.S. Census Bureau. 2015-12-26 [2015-12-26]. (
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原始 内容 存 档于2013-11-03).
延伸 閱讀
编辑
- Atkins, Leah Rawls, Wayne Flynt, William Warren Rogers, and David Ward. Alabama: The History of a Deep South State (1994)
- Flynt, Wayne. Alabama in the Twentieth Century (2004)
- Owen Thomas M. History of Alabama and Dictionary of Alabama Biography 4 vols. 1921.
- Jackson, Harvey H. Inside Alabama: A Personal History of My State (2004)
- Mohl, Raymond A. "Latinization in the Heart of Dixie: Hispanics in Late-twentieth-century Alabama" Alabama Review 2002 55(4): 243–274. ISSN 0002-4341
- Peirce, Neal R. The Deep South States of America: People, Politics, and Power in the Seven Deep South States (1974). Information on politics and economics 1960–72.
- Williams, Benjamin Buford. A Literary History of Alabama: The Nineteenth Century 1979.
- WPA. Guide to Alabama (1939)
參 見
编辑
阿 拉 巴 馬 州 歷史 委員 會 (Alabama Historical Commission)阿 拉 巴 馬 州 歷史 協會 (Alabama Historical Association)
外部 連結
编辑
- Alabama.gov – Official State Government web site
- 开放
目 录项目 中 的 “亚拉巴 马州” - Alabama State Guide, from the Library of Congress(页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆) - All About Alabama(页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆), at the Alabama Department of Archives and History - Code of Alabama 1975 – at the Alabama Legislature site
- USGS real-time, geographic, and other scientific resources of Alabama(页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆) - Alabama QuickFacts from the U.S. Census Bureau
- Alabama State Fact Sheet(页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆) from the U.S. Department of Agriculture - OpenStreetMap
上 有 關 亚拉巴 马州的 地理 信 息