凱霍斯魯一 世
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凱霍斯魯 | |||||
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魯姆 | |||||
1192 | |||||
魯姆 | |||||
1205 | |||||
凱考斯 | |||||
逝世 | 1211 | ||||
曼努 妲烏 | |||||
婚姻 [编辑]
凱霍斯魯
統治 [编辑]
於1192
1196
凱霍斯魯
1211
身分 [编辑]
文化 [编辑]
參考 文獻 [编辑]
- ^ Peacock & Yildiz 2015,
第 29頁 . - ^ Brand 1989,
第 18頁 . - ^ Treadgold 1997,
第 714頁 . - ^ Beihammer 2011,
第 605頁 . - ^ Peacock & Yildiz 2015,
第 78頁 . - ^ Peacock & Yildiz 2015,
第 128頁 . - ^ Peacock & Yildiz 2015,
第 178-179頁 . - ^ De Nicola, Yıldız & Peacock 2015,
第 121頁 . - ^ Crane 1993,
第 6頁 . - ^ Van Tricht 2011,
第 375頁 . - ^ Bosworth 1996,
第 213頁 . - ^ Peacock & Yildiz 2013,
第 133頁 . - ^ Cahen 1997,
第 816頁 .
參考 來 源 [编辑]
- Beihammer, Alexander D. Defection across the Border of Islam and Christianity: Apostasy and Cross-Cultural Interaction in Byzantine-Seljuk Relations. Speculum. 2011,. Vol. 86, No. 3 JULY.
- Bosworth, C.E. The New Islamic Dynasties. Columbia University Press. 1996.
- Brand, Charles M. The Turkish Element in Byzantium, Eleventh-Twelfth Centuries. Dumbarton Oaks Papers. 1989, 43: 1. JSTOR 1291603. doi:10.2307/1291603.
- Cahen, Claude. Kaykhusraw. Van Donzel, E.; Lewis, B.; Pellat, CH. (编). The Encyclopaedia of Islam. Vol. IV. Brill. 1997.
- Crane, H. Notes on Saldjūq Architectural Patronage in Thirteenth Century Anatolia. Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient. 1993, 36 (1): 1–57. doi:10.1163/156852093X00010.
- De Nicola, Bruno; Yıldız, Sara Nur; Peacock, A.C.S. (编). Islam and Christianity in Medieval Anatolia. Ashgate Publishing Company. 2015.
- Peacock, A.C.S.; Yildiz, Sara Nur (编). The Seljuks of Anatolia: Court and Society in the Medieval Middle East. I.B.Tauris. 2013. ISBN 978-0857733467.
- Peacock, A.C.S.; Yildiz, Sara Nur (编). The Seljuks of Anatolia: Court and Society in the Medieval Middle East. I.B. Tauris. 2015.
- Treadgold, Warren T. A History of the Byzantine State and Society. Stanford University Press. 1997.
- Van Tricht, Filip. The Latin Renovatio of Byzantium: The Empire of Constantinople (1204-1228). Brill. 2011.
魯姆 1192 |
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魯姆 1205 |
凱考斯 |
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