Windows Installer
此條 |
5.0 | |
Windows | |
类型 | Installer |
许可协议 | |
网站 | docs |
扩展 |
.msi, .msp |
---|---|
互联网 |
application/x-ole-storage, text/mspg-legacyinfo |
开发 | Microsoft |
扩展 | Cabinet |
Windows Installer
組成
[编辑]- Windows Installer Service:
與作 業 系統 一 起 安 裝 ,由 Windows Installer安 裝 程 式 的 Installation Bootstrapper啟 動 ,負 責 載 入 Installer Database,以及Windows Installer安 裝 程 式 執行 期間 的 交易 式 安 裝 功 能 ,以確保安 裝 程 式 對 系統 的 修 改 ,不 是 成功 就是失敗 (不 做任何 變更 )。 - Installer Database:
由 安 裝 程 式 工具 所 製作 ,裡 面 含有 安 裝 程 式 的 指令 ,流 程 (精靈 畫面 所 需的資料 ),資料 ,組 態 設定 等 ,為 Windows Installer的 安 裝 資料 來 源 ,有 時候 檔案也會被 壓縮 在 Installer Database中 。 - Installation Bootstrapper:
啟 動 Windows Installer以執行 安 裝 程 式 的 起 始 用 程 式 ,通常 以setup.exe命名 。
可 轉 散布 元 件
[编辑]Windows Installer
版本 歷史
[编辑]也可 | ||
---|---|---|
1.0 | Office 2000 | - |
1.1 | Windows 2000 RTM, SP1, SP2 | Windows 95/98 Windows NT 4.0 SP6 |
1.2 | Windows Me | - |
2.0 | Windows XP RTM, SP1 Windows 2000 SP3 Windows Server 2003 RTM |
Windows 95/98/Me Windows NT 4.0 SP6 Windows 2000 RTM, SP1, SP2 |
3.0 | Windows XP SP2 | Windows 2000 SP3/SP4 Windows XP RTM/SP1 Windows Server 2003 RTM |
3.1 | Windows Server 2003 SP1 Windows XP Professional x64 Edition Windows XP SP3 |
Windows 2000 SP3, SP4 Windows XP RTM, SP1, SP2 Windows Server 2003 RTM |
4.0 | Windows Vista RTM, SP1 Windows Server 2008 RTM |
- |
4.5[3] | Windows Vista SP2 Windows Server 2008 SP2 |
Windows XP SP2, SP3 Windows Server 2003 SP1, SP2 Windows Vista RTM, SP1 Windows Server 2008[4] |
5.0 | Windows 7 RTM Windows Server 2008 R2 RTM Windows 8 RTM |
Windows Installer 5.0
msiexec /?
工具
[编辑]授權 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Install Time | Savage Fly Corp. | A full featured commercial installer and packaging tool for Windows Installe installations. Can create, validate and edit .msi packages. | Shareware | www | |
Advanced Installer | Caphyon Ltd. | An installer that features one freeware edition and four commercial editions. Can create, validate and edit .msi packages. | Freemium | www | |
InstallAware | InstallAware Software
commercial setup |
A commercial setup creator that comes in four commercial editions | 此翻 |
Shareware | www |
InstallShield | Flexera Software | InstallShield is a software tool for creating installers or software packages primarily used for installing software for Microsoft Windows desktop and server platforms. | InstallShield |
Shareware | www |
InstEdit | Google Code | InstEd is a free .msi editor. Paid version with more features available also. | InstEd |
Freeware | www |
IsWiX | CodePlex | Industrial Strength Windows Installer XML (IsWiX) is a document editor based on the Fireworks Application Framework. IsWiX enables non-setup developers to collaborate with setup developers using WiX projects. | Industrial Strength Windows Installer XML (IsWiX) |
Microsoft Public License | iswix |
Microsoft Visual Studio | Microsoft | Microsoft Visual Studio is capable of building Windows Installer Deployment projects that can create installer packages.[5] | Microsoft Visual Studio |
Shareware | www |
MSI Studio | ScriptLogic | An .msi editor aim towards system administrators who wish to repackage installation packages or optimize the installation for their own environment/needs. | .msi |
Shareware | www |
WiX | CodePlex | WiX (Windows Installer XML) is a free and open-source set of tools that helps build a Windows Installer packages from an XML document. It can be either used from command-line or integrated into Microsoft Visual Studio. SharpDevelop, a free and open-source alternative to Visual Studio has adopted WiX.[6] | WiX(Windows Installer XML) |
Common Public License | wix |
7-Zip | SourceForge | 7-Zip is an open source file archiver utility, and can extract the contents of MSI files.[7] | 7-Zip |
GNU Lesser General Public License | www |
參考 文獻
[编辑]- ^ File Extension .MSI Details. Filext.com. [2013-04-24]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2021-08-11). - ^ Released Versions of Windows Installer. [2009-04-27]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2017-02-28). - ^ What's New in Windows Installer 4.5. [2009-04-27]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2016-03-05). - ^ 4.0 4.1
存 档副本 . [2009-04-27]. (原始 内容 存 档于2017-02-28). - ^ Windows Installer Deployment. Microsoft Developers Network (MSDN) Library. Microsoft Corporation. August 2008 [1 October 2009]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2016-03-10).Windows Installer deployment enables you to create installer packages to be distributed to users; the user runs the setup file and steps through a wizard to install the application.
- ^ SharpDevelop Features. IC#Code. [31 March 2012]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2017-12-21). - ^ Windows Installer Tools & Tips. InstallSite Stefan Krueger. [19 November 2009]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2021-11-24).