(Translated by https://www.hiragana.jp/)
模板:Infobox scientist - 维基百科,自由的百科全书 とべ转到内容ないよう

ばん:Infobox scientist

被永久保护的模板
维基百科ひゃっか自由じゆうてき百科ひゃっかぜん
重定しげさだこうTemplate:Infobox Scientist
Infobox scientist
科学かがく生涯しょうがい
文档图示 板文いたぶん[查看] [编辑] [历史] [きよしじょ缓存]

科学かがく家信かしんいきかまち以用らい总结关于いち科学かがく、军医、工程こうてい师、数学すうがくある科学かがく学者がくしゃてき个人资讯。

用法ようほう

{{{honorific_prefix}}}
{{{name}}}
{{{honorific_suffix}}}
{{{native_name}}}
[[File:{{{image}}}|{{{image_size}}}|alt={{{alt}}}|upright={{{image_upright}}}|{{{alt}}}]]
{{{caption}}}
出生しゅっしょう{{{birth_name}}}
{{{birth_date}}}
{{{birth_place}}}
失踪しっそう{{{disappeared_date}}}
{{{disappeared_place}}}
失踪しっそうじょう{{{disappeared_status}}}
逝世{{{death_date}}}
{{{death_place}}}
死因しいん{{{death_cause}}}
墓地ぼち{{{resting_place}}}
{{{resting_place_coordinates}}}
居住きょじゅう{{{residence}}}
国籍こくせき{{{nationality}}}
永久えいきゅう居留きょりゅう{{{permanent_residency}}}
别名{{{other_names}}}
公民こうみん{{{citizenship}}}
教育きょういく程度ていど{{{education}}}
母校ぼこう{{{alma_mater}}}
知名ちめい{{{known_for}}}
配偶はいぐう{{{spouse}}} or {{{spouses}}}
ばん{{{partner}}} or {{{partners}}}
儿女{{{children}}}
奖项{{{awards}}}
网站{{{website}}}
科学かがく生涯しょうがい
研究けんきゅう领域{{{fields}}}
つくえ{{{workplaces}}}
赞助{{{patrons}}}
论文[ thesis_title ] (year)
or
[
thesis_title1 ] (year1)
[ thesis_title2 ] (year2)
博士はかせ导师{{{doctoral_advisor}}}
其他ゆび导者{{{academic_advisors}}}
博士はかせせい{{{doctoral_students}}}
其他著名ちょめい学生がくせい{{{notable_students}}}
受影响自{{{influences}}}
ほどこせかげ响于{{{influenced}}}
植物しょくぶつ命名めいめいじん缩写{{{author_abbrev_bot}}}
动物命名めいめいじん缩写えいAuthor citation (zoology){{{author_abbrev_zoo}}}
签名
[[File:{{{signature}}}|150px|alt={{{signature_alt}}}|{{{signature_alt}}}]]
备注
{{{footnotes}}}

空白くうはくばん

以下いかしょしめせてきばん以借よし复制贴上增加ぞうかいた条目じょうもくないかたぎばんさんすう以使ようしげるたいちゅうぶん、简体ちゅう文和ふみかず英文えいぶんさん种语ごと

さんすう

所有しょゆうさんすう为选填。(如果はま name,预设使用しよう条目じょうもく名称めいしょう。)

さんすう 说明
name 输入科学かがく数学すうがくある工程こうてい师的名字みょうじ注意ちゅうい不要ふよう加入かにゅう图标ある其他图片
native_name The person's name in their own language, if different
native_name_lang ISO 639-2 code e.g. "fre" or "fra" for French – If more than one, use {{lang}} in native_name= instead.
image ごう适图へんてき档案めい
image_size
imagesize
图片宽度 (预设 225x250px).
alt 图片がえだい文字もじようらい方便ほうべん视障读者. まいりWP:ALT.
caption 图片说明。如果以的话,包含ほうがん图片はく摄日あずか(ある)摄影しゃ
birth_name Birth name – Use only if different from name in header.
birth_date 出生しゅっしょう
birth_place 出生しゅっしょう地点ちてん (e.g. town/city, region, country).
death_date 逝世
death_place 逝世地点ちてん (如城镇、区域くいきある国家こっかとう
disappeared_date よう失踪しっそう人物じんぶつてき失踪しっそう使用しよう{{disappeared date and age}}(なま日明ひあがり确)あるもの“YYYYねんMMがつDD”(なまにち未知みち)。
disappeared_place よう失踪しっそう人物じんぶつてき失踪しっそう地点ちてん格式かくしきどう出生しゅっしょう地点ちてん
disappeared_status よう失踪しっそう人物じんぶつてき失踪しっそうじょう况。れい失踪しっそう人物じんぶつやめ失踪しっそうてき时间(使用しよう{{missing for}})あるもの失踪しっそう人物じんぶつやめ经被宣布せんぷ推定すいてい死亡しぼう
resting_place 安息あんそくある骨灰こっかいそん处等
resting_place_coordinates 安息あんそくある骨灰こっかいそん处等てきすわ标 – 使用しよう{{coord}} ばん
other_names 曾用めいあるもの昵称 – 使用しよう{{Plainlist}}ぶんへだた个值
residence 科学かがく居住きょじゅうてき地方ちほう (for significant periods).
citizenship 科学かがくてき公民こうみん
nationality 如果国籍こくせきあずかうわれつてき公民こうみん不同ふどうてき话,使用しよう此栏
party 科学かがくしょ参与さんよてき政党せいとう
fields 科学かがく主要しゅようてき职业领域 (physics, chemistry, biology, mathematics, engineering, &c) 职业 (physicist...engineer)
workplaces 重要じゅうようてき工作こうさく地点ちてん大学だいがく公司こうしとうとう
patrons People who subsidized the scientist's education and/or research
education Education, e.g. degree, institution and graduation year, if relevant. If very little information is available or relevant, the |alma_mater= parameter may be more appropriate.
alma_mater 科学かがく获得学位がくいてき大学だいがく
thesis_title 科学かがく毕业论文てき标题
thesis_url 毕业论文てきURL
thesis_year 毕业论文发表てきとし
doctoral_advisor 如果ぎょうてき话,うつしにゅう科学かがくてき博士はかせ学位がくいゆび教授きょうじゅてき名子なご
academic_advisors 重要じゅうようてきゆび导学しゃてき名子なご(不同ふどう博士はかせ学位がくいゆび教授きょうじゅ)
doctoral_students Names of any notable doctoral students advised by the scientist
notable_students Names of any notable non-doctoral students advised by the scientist
known_for 科学かがく著名ちょめいてき研究けんきゅうぬし题与领域
author_abbrev_bot If a scientist is the author of a botanical species, insert their botanical author abbreviation here.
author_abbrev_zoo If a scientist is the author of a zoological species, insert their zoological author abbreviation here.
influences にんなん对此科学かがくかげ响深远的著名ちょめい人士じんし
influenced にんなん科学かがく深深ふかぶかかげ响的著名ちょめい人士じんし
awards 科学かがく获得てき著名ちょめい奖项
signature 科学かがく签名てきぶん件名けんめいある图片(如果ゆうてき话)
signature_alt 签名てきがえだいぶんほん
website かんかた网站
footnotes For any footnotes needed to clarify entries above
spouse 科学かがくてき配偶はいぐうある配偶はいぐう们 (包含ほうがん婚姻こんいんてき时间范围)
parents 科学かがくてき父母ちちはは
children 科学かがくてき子女しじょ(如果其子おんな为知名人めいじん则填いれ

Guidelines

Note: "Lists" in the following are usually suitable for presentation using {{ublist}} (unbulleted list, one item per line) or {{hlist}} (horizontal list, item by item with linewrap).

name
This is the name that scientist was usually known by. Do not put the full expanded name here.
image
This is the portrait or photo of the scientist. If there is a choice between good images, chose the one from a period where the scientist's work flourished. Avoid photos where the scientist was a child or very elderly, unless there is nothing else available.
image_size
This should normally be left at the default image size which will let users change the size to their own preference.
alt
This should describe only the visual appearance of the image, for visually-impaired readers. It should not repeat the caption. See WP:ALT.
caption
The caption should contain the full expanded name of the scientist, year or birth and death, if available, and any relevant details about the photo or portrait.
birth_name
Birth name of scientist. Use only if different from name in header. This parameter will be displayed in the "born" field, before birth date and birthplace.
birth_date
Birth date of scientist. Use the full formatting that computes the scientist's age.
birth_place
Birthplace of scientist. Put town/city followed by country.
death_date
Death date of scientist. Use the full formatting that computes the scientists age.
death_place
Death place of scientist. Put town/city followed by country. Note: this is the place where the person died, which might be different from burial place.
resting_place
Where the scientist was buried, or their ashes scattered
resting_place_coordinates
WGS84 coordinates for |resting_place. Only use if known precisely (i.e. do not give generic coordinates for the cemetery). Use {{Coord}}.
residence
List countries only. Put a line break after each one. These are places where the scientist lived for significant periods. The intention is that these are countries of domicile. Do not include countries where the scientist temporarily resided for brief collaboration or study leave.
citizenship
List countries only. Put a line break after each one. This is the scientist's citizenship, which often can be different from country of domicile or residency.
nationality
List country only. Only insert this if it is different from citizenship.
fields
List the scientist's principal field or fields of work as described in the article, e.g. Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Physiology, Molecular biology, Electronic engineering etc. Avoid using occupations, e.g. Physicist, Zoologist, Surgeon, Inventor.
workplaces
List the key work places, universities, companies, organizations etc. that the scientist worked at. The intention is to not list minor places that the scientist performed collaborative visits at. The intention is to list places where the scientist was officially appointed with a payroll (i.e. don't list places that represent adjunct appointments).
patrons
List notable benefactors who financially supported the scientist's education and/or research.
alma_mater
List the universities where the scientist obtained all his/her degrees from. In anomalous cases where a degree was carried out remotely or in a different university to the university that administered the degree, insert the administering university. The main article can then discuss the specific situation.
thesis_title
(or thesis1_title and thesis2_title)  If the scientist obtained a doctorate or doctorates, insert the thesis/theses titles, otherwise leave blank.
thesis_url
(or thesis1_url and thesis2_url)  A link or links to e.g. abstract/s of the scientist's thesis/theses at a university library, or their homepage, etc.
thesis_year
(or thesis1_year and thesis2_year)  The year/s in which the scientist's thesis/theses were published.
doctoral_advisor
(or doctoral_advisors)  If the scientist obtained a doctorate, insert their doctoral advisor or advisors, otherwise leave blank.
academic_advisors
Insert names of significant academic teachers other than the doctoral advisor: e.g. Master's advisor, postdoctoral supervisor, significant undergraduate mentor/teacher etc. In Cambridge, before 1919, there was no doctorate and so you can insert the relevant Cambridge tutor.
doctoral_students
Insert names of doctoral students supervised by the scientist. If a student does not have a wiki article, then comment the name out. It can be reinstated once such an article appears. The idea is to list only those students who are significant enough to warrant their own article.
notable_students
Insert names of any notable non-doctoral students taught or supervised by the scientist. These can be undergraduates, postdocs, masters students etc. If a student does not have a wiki article, then comment the name out.
known_for
Insert the key topics/areas for which the scientist is notable, e.g. "discovering the electron". In the case of prolific scientists, preferably list the discoveries named after the scientist, e.g. "Maxwell's equations". In the case where a scientist is so prolific that a whole wiki article listing the discoveries exists, insert a link to that page under the label (in italics) "see list" (i.e. ''[[(link)|see list]]'').
author_abbrev_bot
If a scientist is the author of a botanical species, insert their botanical author abbreviation here. Otherwise leave blank.
author_abbrev_zoo
If a scientist is the author of a zoological species, insert their zoological author abbreviation here. Otherwise leave blank.
spouse
(or spouses)  Name/s of / link/s to the scientist's spouse/s.
partner
(or partners)  Name/s of / link/s to the scientist's partner/s.
influences
List names of any notable people who influenced the scientist significantly. Influences should be restricted to a small number, i.e. two or three, where the scientist was clearly and directly building on the work of a predecessor (for example, the scientist may have identified a predecessor as providing the foundation for one of their major achievements). Unless the scientist was clearly building on an earlier work, avoid adding influences that were only via study, as such influences are generally too many and hard to separate. Only list influences who are notable enough to warrant their own wiki article.
influenced
List names of any notable people who were significantly influenced by the scientist. Influenced should be restricted to a small number (perhaps two or three), where the scientist clearly and directly provided the foundation for work by a later thinker. For example, the scientist may be named by the later thinker as providing the basis for one of their major works. Unless the later thinker was clearly building on the scientist's work, avoid adding names that were only influenced by study of the scientist, as such influences are generally too many and hard to separate. Only list influenced people who are notable enough to warrant their own wiki article.
awards
List major awards. Put year of award in brackets after name of award. Insert a line break after each award. Avoid awards that are not significant enough to withstand their own wiki article description.
signature
Filename of an image of the scientist's handwritten signature (if available).
signature_alt
Alt text for the signature. Typically this is just the text of the signature (e.g. "Is. Newton" for File:Isaac Newton signature.svg).
website
Official website only. Unofficial websites should be placed under ==External links== in the body of the article. Use {{URL}} as {{URL|www.example.com}}.
footnotes
For any footnotes needed to clarify entries above. This section is also often used to add extra notable items, typically, if the scientist is a relative of another person with a wiki article.
Common errors to avoid
  • Always copy and paste the infobox template from here, not another article, in order to guarantee the full correct version.
  • If a field does not apply, leave it blank. Do not delete it. This is because is acts as a place-holder and future editors may find a field applies after all. You may put a comment in the blank field that it is not applicable if you are sure of this.

れい

Paul Dirac
Head of man in his thirties with tousled hair sticking up and a small mustache
出生しゅっしょう(1902-08-08)1902ねん8がつ8にち
Bristol, England
逝世1984ねん10がつ20日はつか(1984岁—10—20)(82岁)
Tallahassee, Florida, USA
居住きょじゅう
国籍こくせきBritish
母校ぼこう
知名ちめい
Seminal contributions to quantum mechanics
奖项1933  Nobel Prize in Physics
科学かがく生涯しょうがい
研究けんきゅう领域Physics (theoretical)
つくえ
博士はかせ导师Ralph Fowler
博士はかせせい
{{Infobox scientist
| name = Paul Dirac
| image = Paul Dirac, 1933.jpg
| alt = Head of man in his thirties with tousled hair sticking up and a small mustache
| caption = <!--(not needed as image is straightforward portrait)-->
| birth_date = {{birth date|1902|8|8|mf=y}}
| birth_place = [[Bristol]], [[England]]
| death_date = {{death date and age|1984|10|20|1902|8|8}}
| death_place = [[Tallahassee]], [[Florida]], USA
| residence = {{ublist |[[United Kingdom]] |[[United States]]}}
| nationality = [[British nationality|British]]
| fields = [[Physics]] ([[Theoretical physics|theoretical]])
| workplaces = {{ublist |[[University of Cambridge|Cambridge University]] |[[Florida State University]]}}
| alma_mater = {{ublist |[[University of Bristol]] |Cambridge University}}
| doctoral_advisor = [[Ralph Fowler]]
| doctoral_students = {{ublist |[[Homi J. Bhabha|Homi Bhabha]] |[[Harish-Chandra|Harish Chandra Mehrotra]] |[[Denis Sciama|Dennis Sciama]] |[[Behram Kurşunoğlu]] |[[John Polkinghorne]] |[[Per-Olov Löwdin]]}}
| known_for = {{longitem|Seminal contributions to [[quantum mechanics]]}}
| awards = {{smaller|1933{{nbsp|2}}}}[[Nobel Prize in Physics]]
}}

ほろ格式かくしき

ほんばん使用しようりょうhCard ほろ格式かくしき标记,标记てき人物じんぶつ资料以被电脑分析ぶんせき读取,以便はた其自动归类,あるものとおる过专门的浏览取得しゅとく资料讯息,れい如将讯息加入かにゅうどおり讯录。关于ざい维基百科使用微格式的详细讯息,请参见ほろ格式かくしき维基专题

出生しゅっしょうbdayさんすうただのう使用しよう包含ほうがんりょう {{bd}} ある {{Birth date and age}} ばんてきしんいきかまち

  • adr
  • bday
  • county-name
  • fn(必须)
  • honorific-prefix
  • honorific-suffix
  • label
  • locality
  • nickname
  • note
  • org
  • role
  • vcard

请不よううつりじょあるおもしん命名めいめい这些class。

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