(Translated by https://www.hiragana.jp/)
Mark 14:34 Then He said to them, "My soul is consumed with sorrow to the point of death. Stay here and keep watch."
Mark 14:34
New International Version
“My soul is overwhelmed with sorrow to the point of death,” he said to them. “Stay here and keep watch.”

New Living Translation
He told them, “My soul is crushed with grief to the point of death. Stay here and keep watch with me.”

English Standard Version
And he said to them, “My soul is very sorrowful, even to death. Remain here and watch.”

Berean Standard Bible
Then He said to them, “My soul is consumed with sorrow to the point of death. Stay here and keep watch.”

Berean Literal Bible
And He says to them, "My soul is very sorrowful, even to death; remain here and watch."

King James Bible
And saith unto them, My soul is exceeding sorrowful unto death: tarry ye here, and watch.

New King James Version
Then He said to them, “My soul is exceedingly sorrowful, even to death. Stay here and watch.”

New American Standard Bible
And He said to them, “My soul is deeply grieved, to the point of death; remain here and keep watch.”

NASB 1995
And He said to them, “My soul is deeply grieved to the point of death; remain here and keep watch.”

NASB 1977
And He said to them, “My soul is deeply grieved to the point of death; remain here and keep watch.”

Legacy Standard Bible
And He said to them, “My soul is deeply grieved to the point of death; remain here and keep watch.”

Amplified Bible
And He said to them, “My soul is deeply grieved and overwhelmed with sorrow, to the point of death; remain here and keep watch.”

Christian Standard Bible
He said to them, “I am deeply grieved to the point of death. Remain here and stay awake.”

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Then He said to them, “My soul is swallowed up in sorrow—to the point of death. Remain here and stay awake.”

American Standard Version
And he saith unto them, My soul is exceeding sorrowful even unto death: abide ye here, and watch.

Contemporary English Version
told them, "I am so sad that I feel as if I am dying. Stay here and keep awake with me."

English Revised Version
And he saith unto them, My soul is exceeding sorrowful even unto death: abide ye here, and watch.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
He said to them, "My anguish is so great that I feel as if I'm dying. Wait here, and stay awake."

Good News Translation
and he said to them, "The sorrow in my heart is so great that it almost crushes me. Stay here and keep watch."

International Standard Version
So he told them, "I'm deeply grieved, even to the point of death. Wait here and stay awake."

Majority Standard Bible
Then He said to them, “My soul is consumed with sorrow to the point of death. Stay here and keep watch.”

NET Bible
He said to them, "My soul is deeply grieved, even to the point of death. Remain here and stay alert."

New Heart English Bible
He said to them, "My soul is exceedingly sorrowful, even to death. Stay here, and watch."

Webster's Bible Translation
And saith to them, My soul is exceeding sorrowful to death: tarry ye here, and watch.

Weymouth New Testament
and He said to them, "My heart is oppressed with anguish to the very point of death: wait here and keep awake."

World English Bible
He said to them, “My soul is exceedingly sorrowful, even to death. Stay here and watch.”
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and He says to them, “My soul is exceedingly sorrowful—to death; remain here, and watch.”

Berean Literal Bible
And He says to them, "My soul is very sorrowful, even to death; remain here and watch."

Young's Literal Translation
and he saith to them, 'Exceeding sorrowful is my soul -- to death; remain here, and watch.'

Smith's Literal Translation
And he says to them, My soul is sorely grieved, even to death: remain here, and watch.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And he saith to them: My soul is sorrowful even unto death; stay you here, and watch.

Catholic Public Domain Version
And he said to them: “My soul is sorrowful, even unto death. Remain here and be vigilant.”

New American Bible
Then he said to them, “My soul is sorrowful even to death. Remain here and keep watch.”

New Revised Standard Version
And he said to them, “I am deeply grieved, even to death; remain here, and keep awake.”
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And he said to them, My soul is sorrowful even to death; wait for me and keep awake.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
And he said to them, “My soul is saddened unto death. Stay here and watch”
NT Translations
Anderson New Testament
And he said to them: My soul is encompassed with sorrow, even to death; remain here, and watch.

Godbey New Testament
And He says to them, My soul is exceedingly sorrowful unto death: abide here, and watch.

Haweis New Testament
and he saith to them, My soul is deeply afflicted even to death: abide here, and watch.

Mace New Testament
even unto death: tarry ye here, and watch.

Weymouth New Testament
and He said to them, "My heart is oppressed with anguish to the very point of death: wait here and keep awake."

Worrell New Testament
And He saith to them, "My soul is exceedingly sorrowful, unto death! Abide here, and watch."

Worsley New Testament
And He saith unto them, My Soul is exceeding sorrowful even unto death, stay here and watch.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Jesus Prays at Gethsemane
33He took with Him Peter, James, and John, and began to be deeply troubled and distressed. 34Then He said to them, “My soul is consumed with sorrow to the point of death. Stay here and keep watch.” 35Going a little farther, He fell to the ground and prayed that, if it were possible, the hour would pass from Him.…

Cross References
Matthew 26:38
Then He said to them, “My soul is consumed with sorrow to the point of death. Stay here and keep watch with Me.”

Luke 22:44
And in His anguish, He prayed more earnestly, and His sweat became like drops of blood falling to the ground.

John 12:27
Now My soul is troubled, and what shall I say? ‘Father, save Me from this hour’? No, it is for this purpose that I have come to this hour.

Hebrews 5:7
During the days of Jesus’ earthly life, He offered up prayers and petitions with loud cries and tears to the One who could save Him from death, and He was heard because of His reverence.

Isaiah 53:3
He was despised and rejected by men, a man of sorrows, acquainted with grief. Like one from whom men hide their faces, He was despised, and we esteemed Him not.

Psalm 42:5
Why are you downcast, O my soul? Why the unease within me? Put your hope in God, for I will yet praise Him for the salvation of His presence.

Psalm 42:11
Why are you downcast, O my soul? Why the unease within me? Put your hope in God, for I will yet praise Him, my Savior and my God.

Psalm 43:5
Why are you downcast, O my soul? Why the unease within me? Put your hope in God, for I will yet praise Him, my Savior and my God.

Psalm 22:1
For the choirmaster. To the tune of “The Doe of the Dawn.” A Psalm of David. My God, my God, why have You forsaken me? Why are You so far from saving me, so far from my words of groaning?

Psalm 69:1-3
For the choirmaster. To the tune of “Lilies.” Of David. Save me, O God, for the waters are up to my neck. / I have sunk into the miry depths, where there is no footing; I have drifted into deep waters, where the flood engulfs me. / I am weary from my crying; my throat is parched. My eyes fail, looking for my God.

Psalm 116:3
The ropes of death entangled me; the anguish of Sheol overcame me; I was confronted by trouble and sorrow.

Lamentations 1:12
Is this nothing to you, all you who pass by? Look around and see! Is there any sorrow like mine, which was inflicted on me, which the LORD made me suffer on the day of His fierce anger?

Lamentations 3:19-20
Remember my affliction and wandering, the wormwood and the gall. / Surely my soul remembers and is humbled within me.

Jonah 2:2
saying: “In my distress I called to the LORD, and He answered me. From the belly of Sheol I called for help, and You heard my voice.

2 Corinthians 1:8
We do not want you to be unaware, brothers, of the hardships we encountered in the province of Asia. We were under a burden far beyond our ability to endure, so that we despaired even of life.


Treasury of Scripture

And said to them, My soul is exceeding sorrowful to death: tarry you here, and watch.

My soul.

Isaiah 53:3,4,12
He is despised and rejected of men; a man of sorrows, and acquainted with grief: and we hid as it were our faces from him; he was despised, and we esteemed him not…

Lamentations 1:12
Is it nothing to you, all ye that pass by? behold, and see if there be any sorrow like unto my sorrow, which is done unto me, wherewith the LORD hath afflicted me in the day of his fierce anger.

John 12:27
Now is my soul troubled; and what shall I say? Father, save me from this hour: but for this cause came I unto this hour.

and watch.

Mark 14:37,38
And he cometh, and findeth them sleeping, and saith unto Peter, Simon, sleepest thou? couldest not thou watch one hour? …

Mark 13:35-37
Watch ye therefore: for ye know not when the master of the house cometh, at even, or at midnight, or at the cockcrowing, or in the morning: …

Ephesians 6:18,19
Praying always with all prayer and supplication in the Spirit, and watching thereunto with all perseverance and supplication for all saints; …

Jump to Previous
Abide Anguish Awake Death Deeply Exceeding Exceedingly Full Grieved Heart Little Oppressed Overwhelmed Point Sad Sorrow Sorrowful Soul Tarry Time Wait Watch
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Abide Anguish Awake Death Deeply Exceeding Exceedingly Full Grieved Heart Little Oppressed Overwhelmed Point Sad Sorrow Sorrowful Soul Tarry Time Wait Watch
Mark 14
1. A conspiracy against Jesus.
3. Expensive perfume is poured on his head by a woman.
10. Judas sells his Master for money.
12. Jesus himself foretells how he will be betrayed by one of his disciples;
22. after the passover prepared, and eaten, institutes his last supper;
26. declares beforehand the flight of all his disciples, and Peter's denial.
43. Judas betrays him with a kiss.
46. Jesus is apprehended in the garden;
53. falsely accused and impiously condemned of the council;
65. shamefully abused by them;
66. and thrice denied by Peter.














“My soul is consumed with sorrow”
In this phrase, Jesus expresses a profound depth of emotional anguish. The Greek word for "soul" is "psyche," which refers to the very essence of a person's being, encompassing mind, will, and emotions. This indicates that Jesus is experiencing sorrow at the deepest level of His humanity. The word "consumed" suggests an overwhelming, all-encompassing state, highlighting the intensity of His suffering. This sorrow is not just a fleeting feeling but a profound, consuming grief. Historically, this moment in the Garden of Gethsemane is pivotal, as it reveals Jesus' full identification with human suffering and His willingness to bear the weight of the world's sin.

“to the point of death”
This phrase underscores the extremity of Jesus' sorrow. The Greek word "thanatos" for "death" conveys the ultimate end of physical life, but here it also symbolizes the depth of spiritual and emotional agony. Jesus' sorrow is so intense that it feels as if it could lead to death itself. This expression of anguish is reminiscent of the Psalms, where the psalmists often cry out to God from the depths of despair. It emphasizes the gravity of the moment and foreshadows the impending crucifixion, where Jesus will indeed face death. This phrase serves as a reminder of the cost of redemption and the depth of Christ's love for humanity.

“Stay here and keep watch with Me.”
In this request, Jesus seeks the companionship and support of His disciples during His time of trial. The Greek word "gregoreite," translated as "keep watch," implies vigilance and alertness. It is a call to spiritual readiness and prayerful support. This moment reflects the communal aspect of faith, where believers are called to support one another in times of trial. Historically, this scene in Gethsemane is a poignant reminder of the human need for community and the importance of being spiritually awake. Jesus' request also highlights His vulnerability and His desire for His closest friends to share in His suffering, even as He prepares to face the cross alone.

Verse 34. - None but he who bore those sorrows can know what they were. It was not the apprehension of the bodily torments and the bitter death that awaited him, all foreknown by him. It was the inconceivable agony of the weight of the sins of men. The Lord was thus laying "upon him the iniquity of us all." This, and this alone, can explain it. My soul is exceeding sorrowful even unto death. Every word carries the emphasis of an overwhelming grief. It was then that "the deep waters came in," even unto his soul. "What," says Cornelius a Lapide, "must have been the voice, the countenance, the expression, as he uttered those awful words!"

Parallel Commentaries ...


Greek
And
κかっぱαあるふぁ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely.

He told
λέγει (legei)
Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 3004: (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command.

them,
αあるふぁτたうοおみくろんῖς (autois)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural
Strong's 846: He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.

“My
μみゅーοおみくろんυうぷしろん (mou)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular
Strong's 1473: I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I.

soul
ψυχή (psychē)
Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's 5590: From psucho; breath, i.e. spirit, abstractly or concretely.

is
σしぐまτたうιいおたνにゅー (estin)
Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 1510: I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.

consumed with sorrow
Περίλυπός (Perilypos)
Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's 4036: Very sorrowful, greatly grieved. From peri and lupe; grieved all around, i.e. Intensely sad.

to the point of
ἕως (heōs)
Preposition
Strong's 2193: A conjunction, preposition and adverb of continuance, until.

death.
θανάτου (thanatou)
Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strong's 2288: Death, physical or spiritual. From thnesko; death.

Stay
μείνατε (meinate)
Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural
Strong's 3306: To remain, abide, stay, wait; with acc: I wait for, await. A primary verb; to stay.

here
δでるたεいぷしろん (hōde)
Adverb
Strong's 5602: From an adverb form of hode; in this same spot, i.e. Here or hither.

and
κかっぱαあるふぁ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely.

keep watch.”
γρηγορεῖτたうεいぷしろん (grēgoreite)
Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural
Strong's 1127: (a) I am awake (in the night), watch, (b) I am watchful, on the alert, vigilant. From egeiro; to keep awake, i.e. Watch.


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NT Gospels: Mark 14:34 He said to them My soul (Mar Mk Mr)
Mark 14:33
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